分析 文章大意:本文讲述的是欧洲现在出生率低,劳动力严重缺乏,尤其是德国,因此移民就变得很迫切.
解答 61-64 DCCA
61.D 推理判断题.根据文章第二段中的Germany needs to import at least 350,000people a year to keep its workforce stable.Suddenly,young ambitious workers are pouring into the country as if called by a genie (精灵) with a lamp可知德国每年需要进口至少35万的劳动力,所以难民的涌入可以解决劳动力的问题,因此答案选D.
62.C 细节理解题.根据文章第二段中的Germany,Italy,Spain and others have some of the lowest birth rates in human history可知德国、意大利、西班牙和其他的国家处于历史上的最低出生率时期,因此答案选C.
63.C 推理判断题.根据文章第二段中的It is predicted that about one-third of their populations will be aged over 65in 2050.Germany needs to import at least 350,000people a year to keep its workforce stable可知预计2050年将有三分之一的人口超过65岁,德国每年至少进口35万的劳动力才能保持工业的稳定性,因此答案选C.
64.A 主旨大意题.根据文章最后一段第一句话We need migrants,and we can accommodate them可知我们需要移民,我们能够容纳他们,因此答案选A.
点评 本题是新闻报道类阅读理解.这类题材是高考常考的内容,它注重考查考生对整体内容的理解,有一定难度,做题时要求考生在通读全文了解大意的基础再结合题目要求以及上下文做出正确的判断.
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