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    The hole in the Earth’s ozone layer(臭氧层) has until now protected Antarctic from the worst effects of global warming, but scientists have warned that as the hole closes up in the next few decades, temperatures on the continent could rise by around 3℃ on average, with melting ice contributing to a global sea level increase of up to 1.4 meters.
    In the past decades the western Antarctic has seen rapid ice loss as the world has warmed, but the other parts of the continent have, paradoxically, been cooling, resulting in a 10% increase in ice in the seas around the region. This is because the hole in the ozone layer has increased cold winds in Antarctic, making much of the continent surface colder than usual.
    But now that the gases that cause the ozone hole have been banned, scientists expect the hole to repair itself within the next 50 to 60 years. By then the cooling effect will have faded out and the Antarctic will face the full impact of global warming. This means an increase in average air temperatures of around 3℃ and a reduction in sea ice by around a third.
    The biggest threat to the continent comes from warming seas. Robert Johnson, a scientist who monitors Antarctic ice sheets, said, “The ice sheets in Antarctic are hundreds of meters thick. But once warm ocean waters start flowing underneath, the ice will begin thinning and could break up very quickly.” Thinning ice sheets cause ice to break away from the continent and to melt even faster. Escaping ice from western Antarctic has already resulted in a 10% rise in global sea level in recent decades.
    Johnson believes that international action to reduce global warming is required immediately or it may be too late. “Everything is connected——Antarctic may be a long way away but it is an important part of the Earth’s system,” said Johnson. “It contains 90% of the world’s ice, 70% of the world’s fresh water and that is enough, if it melts completely, to raise sea levels by 63 meters.”
    Even in a worse-case situation scientists don’t expect the ice to entirely disappear, but predict that, because of the melting ice sheets, average sea level rise will be around 1.4 meters higher by the end of the century.
    小题1:
    The underlined word “paradoxically” (in paragraph 2) most probably means “     ”.
    A．rapidlyB．generallyC．contradictorilyD．apparently
    小题2:
    What is the effect of the hole in the ozone layer on Antarctic?
    A．It is causing the ice to melt faster.
    B．It is making much of the continent colder.
    C．It is making the effects of global warming in the region worse.
    D．It is reducing the amount of water in Antarctic.
    小题3:
    What do scientists think is the biggest danger facing Antarctic?
    A．Rising sea levels.B．Warming sea water temperature.
    C．Water pollution.D．Growing ice sheets.
    小题4:
    Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．Antarctic is currently experiencing the full effects of global warming.
    B．The average temperature has increased by 3℃ in recent decades.
    C．Antarctic contains most of the world’s fresh water.
    D．Ten percent of Antarctic’s ice has already been lost.

    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Researchers in Britain are driving the environmental movement to a new level. A team from the University of Warwick has built what it calls the world’s first completely environmentally friendly Formula Three racing car.
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    小题1:. What’s the second paragraph mainly about?
    A．What materials the new racing car is made of.
    B．Why researchers built the new racing car.
    C．The characteristics of the new racing car.
    D．The process of the new racing car being designed.
    小题2:.According to the passage, the _________ of the new racing car doesn’t meet the Formula Three racing
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    A．speedB．appearanceC．weightD．engine
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    B．automobile racing could be forbidden in the near future
    C．many people like to watch automobile racing
    D．the new racing car will be allowed to compete in the next season of Formula Three racing
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    C．produce less pollutionD．cost less money
    小题5:.Why didn’t the new racing car compete at the Formula Three Championship Final last month?
    A．Because the new racing car still needs testing.
    B．Because officials needed each racer’s permission but failed to contact one.
    C．Because there’re some technical problems to be solved.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:.
    What does “infomania” refer to according to the first part of the text?
    A．A situation in which a person uses his mobile phone too much.
    B．A situation in which a person has his IQ lowered using his mobile phone.
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    D．A situation in which a person lowers his IQ using his mobile phone improperly.
    小题2:.
    According to the second part of the text, _____ are less likely to become bullies.
    A．children whose parents care about them
    B．children whose parents give them more freedom
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    D．children whose parents stop them watching TV
    小题3:.
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    A．be aggressive
    B．be likely to become bullies
    C．have difficulty in communicating with other children
    D．understand socially skills as easily
    小题4:.
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    C．make people smell fresh bread
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Ants have a reputation for strength,organization and teamwork.But researchers have now discovered that a key secret to the success of ants is their ability to identify the importance of age in the work place.
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    小题1:The younger and stronger ants do the toughest job because      .
    A．they can teansport the leaves effectively
    B．they have a sharp blade to cut leaves
    C．other members are busy with other work
    D．they can finish the job in a better organized way
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    C．They have to leave and live on themselves.
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    B．older ants are more powerful in carrying leaves
    C．large animals can also suffer from some kind of wear
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    B．The developed structure of ant colony
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dear editor,
    I am Paul , a senior English teacher in Linchuan No. 1 Middle School in Jiangxi Province , China. This letter is written to ask for your opinion.
    The other day, I met with a multiple - choice exercise. We teachers argued heatedly with each other over its answer. Unfortunately, neither side could convince the other. The sentence is to be attached at the end of the letter. There is no doubt that the reference answer C is correct. But I don’t  think it is the only answer. Personally, I do think A is also a reasonable choice in sense as well as in grammar, if the case is treated from another aspect.                                
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    Yours sincerely,
    Paul Liao
    小题1:.
    . What can be learnt from the letter is that the writer ________.
    A．writes to argue with the editor over China’s present test system
    B．thinks the reference answer to the sentence is completely wrong
    C．thinks subjective test forms constitute a rather high percentage in NMET
    D．doesn’t think highly of China’s present English proficiency test forms
    小题2:.
    . In order to better develop students’ ability to use English, the writer suggests ________.
    A．dealing with more multiple - choice exercises
    B．laying stress on the practice of subjective exercises
    C．arguing hotly with teachers over reference answers
    D．considering a problem from different aspects
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    Which of the following does NOT belong to subjective exercises in English learning?
    A．Keeping a diary.B．Summarizing a paragraph.
    C．Copying a test.D．Translating a passage.
    小题4:.
    The writer seems to feel ________ as to the future development of students’ language ability.
    A．concernedB．curiousC．confusedD．satisfied

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    More parents are looking to cellphones to help keep their children safe.  But mom and dad should be careful: Kids who talk on a cellphone may be more likely to step into traffic. Children should learn to end phone conversations before they prepare to step into traffic.
    While research shows that older kids and more experienced users also don’t navigate(穿行于) streets as well while on a cellphone, younger children tends to find the small tools more distracting(令人分心的).
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    小题1:In Schwebel’s opinion, _____ .
    A．kids are still too young to walk on the street alone
    B．kids don’t know how to use cellphones appropriately
    C．kids have little experience in crossing the street alone
    D．kids are not experienced cellphone users
    小题2: Which of the following is Schwebel in favor of?
    A．Children shouldn’t be allowed to have a cellphone.
    B．Children should be forbidden to chat on the phone when outside.
    C．Cellphones do more harm to children than other distractions.
    D．Parents should teach kids about cellphones and street safety.
    小题3: The underlined word “riveted” may mean“_____”.
    A．confusedB．absorbed
    C．dangerousD．excited
    小题4: According to the passage, what does Mrs Carlson know?
    A．There are dangers of crossing streets while on the phone.
    B．Her 9-year-old son is not interested in talking on the phone.
    C．Cellphones are more helpful than harmful to children.
    D．Kids don’t pay attention to the environment when talking on the phone.
    小题5: The purpose of writing this passage is to _____.
    A．advise parents not to buy cellphones for children
    B．introduce a phone that only allows kids to call up parents
    C．expect kids not to talk on cellphones while on the street
    D．expect people to use cellphones less in daily life

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Gaudi Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag --- one that's built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded (嵌于) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.
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    A．require users to operate on the stomach
    B．pick up the signals through wires and chips
    C．are being applied in some different areas now
    D．are smarter but more expensive than the old ones
    小题2:What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
    A．The new wearable computers have become fashionable.
    B．People would like to learn more about the new computers.
    C．New wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.
    D．The idea of the purse-like computers comes from science fiction.
    小题3:The purpose of the passage is to ________
    A．introduce a new kind of computer
    B．explain the functions of computers
    C．compare different types of computers
    D．show how high technology affects our life

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because        .
    A．they lived healthily in a dirty environment.
    B．they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay in
    C．they believed disease could be spread in public baths
    D．they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
    小题2:Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?
    A．Afraid.B．Curious.
    C．Approving.D．Uninterested.
    小题3:How does the passage mainly develop?
    A．By providing examples.
    B．By making comparisons.
    C．By following the order of time.
    D．By following the order of importance.
    小题4:What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
    A．To stress the role of dirt.
    B．To introduce the history of dirt.
    C．To call attention to the danger of dirt.
    D．To present the change of views on dirt.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A group of students in Japan have created a realistic robot baby to motivate young people to start planning a family so as to increase the country’s birth rate. The automated (自动化的)doll developed at the University of Tsukuba, called Yotara, laughs and “wakes up” when a rattle is shaken.
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    Japan’s birth rate is among the lowest in the developed world at 1.37%, compared to 2.12% in the United States and l.84%in Britain. Japan is facing serious economic consequences with over a quarter of its citizens expected to be aged over 65 by 20l5.The population is expected to reduce by a third within 50 years if the birth rate does not increase．
    小题1:. What is the students’ purpose of creating such a baby?
    A．To help old people who live alone．B．To give small children some pleasure
    C．To comfort lonely young people．D．To increase the population of Japan．
    小题2:What’s the new type of robot like in Hiroki Kunimura’s mind?
    A．It can do everything for humans．B．It is clever, humorous and loyal．
    C．It is gentle, lovely and smart．D．It makes humans unhappy．
    小题3:. What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Many young people in Japan don’t want to get married．
    B．There may be a lack of workers in Japan in the future．
    C．The lifespan(寿命)of Japanese people will decrease in the future．
    D．The birth rate in Japan will start to increase slowly soon．

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