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10.Holi(酒红节)is a spring festival,also (61)known(know) as the festival of colours or the festival of love.It is an ancient Hindu religious(宗教的)festival(62)whichhas become popular in and outside Asia.It is celebrated at the end of winter(63)whenthe night and the day are of equal length.The date of the festival is different every year.According to the Hindu calendar,it (64)usually(usual)comes in March,sometimes in late February.
The celebration (65)starts(start) with a bonfire(篝火) on the night before Holi,where people gather,sing and dance.The next morning is a carnival of colours,where anyone,children or elders,friends or (66)strangers(strange),chase and colour each other with dry powder and coloured water.Everyone is happy to be made fun (67)of.Groups carry drums and musical instruments,(68)going(go )from place to place.After a(n)(69)exciting(excite)day,people visit their friends and share the delicious food after cleaning up and dressing up.
The purpose of the festival is to celebrate the beginning of the new season,spring.Hindus believe (70)itis a time for enjoying spring rich colours and saying goodbye to winter.

分析 本文主要介绍了Holi酒红节的由来,以及在这个节日期间人们要做的一些传统的事情.

解答 61.known 考查非谓语.此处是一个短语be known as 作为..而著名,在句子里做后置定语,需去掉be.
62.which 考查连接词.根据句意可知which引导一个定语从句,先行词为festival,需用which.
63.when 考查连接词.when此处表示就在此时,at that time.
64.usually 考查副词.修饰动词come需用副词形式.
65.starts 考查谓语.叙述是一件常规的事情,所以需用一般现在时.
66.strangers考查名词.前句有friends 并列所以用复数形式.
67.of考查介词.make fun of为固定短语,意为取笑.
68.going考查动名词.根据句意可知,going to..为现在分词短语做状语表示伴随状况.
69.exciting 考查形容词.修饰day需用ing结尾的形容词,意为令人激动的.
70.it考查代词.此处it为代词,代指前文提到的the festival.

点评 语法填空主要考查学生对所掌握的语法知识在具体语境中的使用情况,在答题时要熟悉一些基本语法的特征,灵活使用.

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