【题目】Generally, the skills and attitudes you form as a student will be especially important to your development. The following tips can help you become an active student.
Don’t be satisfied with yourself. 【1】 Leave no room for the average of the ordinary. If you can do good things, try hard to become better. If you have become better, try to become the best.
Give yourself new challenges. 【2】 Any new things will give you the chance to understand yourself better. You should try anything. What you learn from these activities can be useful in the future.
【3】 One reason why a student is not active may be that he has a defeated(挫败的) attitude. As much as possible, you should face each challenge with the willingness to succeed.
Think over your mistakes, if there are any. Being active doesn’t mean you will always be successful. 【4】 However, they will never succeed if they don’t realize the meaning of failure.
Keep a to-do list. This can serve as a reminder when a student becomes lazy. 【5】
A. To achieve this, you have to desire to become excellent.
B. Have strong faith that you will succeed.
C. Try to take an active part in group discussions.
D. Don’t be afraid to attend activities you wouldn’t normally do.
E. There are students who would give up the moment they fail.
F. You can’t be active if you don’t know what is going on.
G. It can keep you on the right track and help you organize your tasks for the day.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】E
【5】G
【解析】怎样使自己变成一个积极的学生,文章从态度和技能方面给了一些建议。
【1】A
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲不要对自己的现状满足,下句讲要在现状基础上争取更好,A项“为了实现目标要使自己更好”符合本段内容,故选A。
【2】D
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要给自己新的挑战,使自己更积极。D项“不要害怕参加平时自己不经常参加的活动”,连接前后,故选D。
【3】B
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了有的学生不积极是因为害怕失败,所以建议我们要有必胜的信念。B项表达了此意,适合作为本段标题,故选B。
【4】E
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲对待“积极”要有正确的态度,积极并不意味着不失败。E项“有的人一失败就放弃”,与下文连接,他们如果不懂失败的意义就永远不会成功。故选E。
【5】G
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲制作一个任务清单,时刻提醒自己。G项“它可以帮助你走上正规和安排一天的任务”是它的具体功能。故选G。
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Michele's efforts paid off.He turned his father's creations into globally sold and consumed products.One of their most successful products, Nutella, had become a staple food in many homes.The third generation now runs the company.Michele's sons, Pietro and Giovanni worked side by side as managing directors for ten years until an accident resulting in Pietro' death.Still inspired by his family and their hard work and determination, Giovanni is guiding Ferrero into the future.
While staying true to the Ferrero motto of “work, create, and donate”, he is making sure his family's business is an example of success in the past, present, and future.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词谈谈Ferrero及其家人成功制作巧克力对你的启迪,内容包括:
(1)描述人们创业的艰辛。
(2)分析人们创业成功的原因。
(3)Ferrero及其家人成功制作巧克力对你的启迪。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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