分析 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章.文章讲述了我20年前在纽约经历的一段艰难生活.起初,我虽然有经验和硕士学位,但还是找不到满意的工作.我当司机时一个小女孩给我她捡的一个耳环改变了我的生活.从此以后,我列了一个感到满意的50件事情清单,并决定不断添加.后来我终于找到了一份高薪的工作.我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式,我才改变了我的生活.
解答 16.Though/Although考查连词.根据"我还是不能找到满意的工作"可知上句意为"虽然我有许多经验和硕士学位",两句之间是转折关系为让步状语从句,故填Though/Although.
17.the 考查定冠词.根据句意:我参加了一家公司的五次面试,但他们说,我不能获得这项工作.可知此处的工作特指我参加面试的那份工作,所以应用定冠词表特指,故填the.
18.painfully考查副词.因为副词修饰动词,所以修饰动词thought应用painful的副词形式,故填painfully.
19.to drop考查非谓语. 句意:当我把车停下来让一个小女孩下车.此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to drop.
20.was painted 考查被动语态.主语The earring与谓语动词paint是被动关系且文章叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was painted.
21.my 考查形容词性物主代词.根据空后的名词和句意可知此处应用形容词性物主代词,句意:我把一切注意力都集中在了我生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面.故填my.
22.from 考查介词.根据语境可知此处意为"来自…",那天晚上我接到了一位女士打给我的电话,故填from.
23.if/whether考查连词. 此处用whether/if引导宾语从句,在句中不充当任何成分,只是一个引导词,意为"是否".句意:她问我是否会给200名医务人员做为期一天的压力管理讲座,故填whether/if.
24.management考查名词.根据空前的介词on可知此处应用动词manage的名词形式,句意:她问我是否会给200名医务工作者做为期一天的压力管理讲座,故填management.
25.that 考查强调句.前面的it was和此处的that构成强调句,句意:对于这一天,我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式,我才改变了我的生活.故填that.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.
科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Travelling around the world with children is difficult enough, while attempting it without using motorized transport is even more of challenge.Even so, Dario Schworer a 42-year-old climatologist and mountain guide, and his 33-year-old wife Sabine are on a journey to do just that.
The Swiss couple want to travel across the world's oceans and climb the highest mountain on every continent to promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
"We are collecting good examples of dealing with climate change and living in harmony with nature and we want to spread such ideas." Schworer said."We want to help people affected by global warming and to inspire children for the future."
Recently after having spent three months teaching children in the Everest region, the couple want to show it is possible to travel through the world's climate zones using just human-power and forces of nature.
In the 47 countries they have visited they have collected 22 tons of trash, taught people in Ecuador how the sun's rays can be used to clean water and inspired a person in Chile to build a house on water with recycled plastic bottles as a foundation.They have also collected trash in the mountains of Nepal with school children.
So far they have communicated with 45,000 children from South America, Australia and Asia, giving presentations about the importance of recycling and using alternative energy like solar and wind power.
When they began their adventure in 2003 they had no children of their own.But since then two has become five: daughter Sabine is now five years old, Andri was born in Chile and baby Neo was born in Australia.
Initially the couple thought they would complete their travels in four years, but now, they believe it could take seven more.
"Since our belief is the need to respect nature, we travel only when conditions are good," Schworer said.
1.Why do the Swiss couple travel around the world?
A. To inspire their children for the future.
B. To prove a travel without motorized transport.
C. To promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
D. To explore the secret of global warming.
2.They did a lot during the travel except _____.
A. collect rubbish and waste
B. build a house with recycled plastic bottles
C. communicate with local children
D. show people how to use energy
3.What's the meaning of the underlined word "Initially"?
A. At the beginning B. In a way
C. In the end D. On the whole
4.The best title of the passage can be _____.
A. A Swiss family' journey across the world
B. Nature needs respecting and protecting
C. We have a long way to make a good travel
D. An eco-friendly adventure across the world
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A. | against | B. | beyond | C. | among | D. | in |
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A. | will | B. | shall | C. | may | D. | must |
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