Question

12．One（61）rainy（rain） night I was driving along a lonely highway（62）whenI saw a man walking rapidly ahead of me along the side of the road．It was pouring rain and I slowed down to avoid（63）splashing（splash） him as I went by．
He misunderstood，thought I was offering a ride，and ran towards my car．He was very tall，had a full beard and he scared me．I stepped on the gas pedal to leave（64）quickly（quick），and I saw the look of total despair in his eyes．
    Suddenly，all fear was（65）gone（go）and I backed up and unlocked my car door，praying this was not the（66）biggest（big） mistake in my life but somehow knowing it would be okay．
    The man was a plumber （水暖工），（67）whosetruck had got（68）stuckin the mud．He （69）had been walking（walk） for miles．No one would pick him up and his wife was in the hospital in labour（分娩） with their first child!
    He had cried at the（70）thought（think） that he might not be there．
    We arrived at the hospital moments before his son was born！

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述了作者在一个雨夜及时帮助他人的感人故事．作者在雨夜救人，虽然也犹豫过，但最最终做出善举，仍是值得称赞．

解答 61．rainy　考查词性转换．因为形容词修饰名词，所以根据空后的名词night可知应用rain的形容词形式．故填rainy．
62．when　考查连词．固定句型：be doing sth．when…意为"正在做某事，突然…"，符合语境．故填when．
63．splashing　考查非谓语动词．avoid doing sth．意为"避免做某事"，为固定搭配，符合语境．故填splashing．
64．quickly　考查词性转换．因为副词修饰动词，所以根据空前的动词leave可知应用quick的副词形式．故填quickly．
65．gone　考查非谓语动词．此处gone是过去分词充当形容词，意为"消失的"，与"was"构成系表结构，符合语境．故填gone．
66．biggest　考查形容词最高级．根据下文中的"in my life"，且与"the"相呼应可推知，此处表示最高级的概念．故填biggest．
67．whose　考查定语从句．whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰先行词"a plumber（水暖工）"，符合语境．故填whose．
68．stuck　考查固定搭配．固定短语搭配：get stuck in意为"陷入"，符合语境．故填stuck．
69．had　考查动词的时态和语态．根据语境可知，"walk"这个动作发生在作者遇见水暖工之前（即过去的过去），而且到作者遇到他时，还在持续中，故用过去完成进行时．故填had been walking．
70．thought　考查词性转换．因为冠词修饰名词，根据空前的定冠词the可知此处应用名词形式．故填thought．

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答．扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键．