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Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very ____things are handwritten.All too often,people buy a pen based only on ____,and wonder why they are not satisfied ___ they begin to use it.However,buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not ____ if you keep the following in mind.
First of all,a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be __5__ to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)____ comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers,you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a ____ hand and thicker fingers you may ____a fatter pen.The length of a pen can ____ influence comfort.A pen that is too ____ can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.
Then,the writing point of the pen should ____ the ink to flow evenly(均匀地) while the pen remains in touch with the paper.____ will make it possible for you to create a ____ line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to ____ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the ____ may leave drops of ink,____ you pick the pen up and put it down again.
___,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine­line pens may ____ bad handwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not command ____ next to printed text,as,____,a signature on a printed letter.A broader line,on the other hand,gives an impression of confidence and authority(权威).
小题1:
A.manyB.few
C.pleasantD.important
小题2:
A.looksB.reason
C.valueD.advantages
小题3:
A.onceB.if
C.becauseD.though
小题4:
A.convenientB.practical
C.strangeD.difficult
小题5:
A.heavyB.easy
C.hardD.safe
小题6:
A.takingB.finding
C.determiningD.seeking
小题7:
A.strongerB.weaker
C.smallerD.larger
小题8:
A.preferB.recommend
C.prepareD.demand
小题9:
A.hardlyB.also
C.neverD.still
小题10:
A.thickB.light
C.longD.soft
小题11:.
A.changeB.allow
C.reduceD.press
小题12:
A.TheyB.One
C.ThisD.Some
小题13:
A.thinB.rough
C.blackD.smooth
小题14:
A.preventB.free
C.protectD.remove
小题15:
A.wayB.sight
C.flowD.stream
小题16:.
A.soB.as
C.and D.yet
小题17:
A.MeanwhileB.Generally
C.AfterwardsD.Finally
小题18:
A.show upB.differ from
C.break down D.compensate for
小题19:
A.attentionB.support
C.respectD.admission
小题20:
A.at mostB.for example
C.in briefD.on purpose

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:B

小题1: B
解析 句意为:当现代家庭和办公室内打印机的使用意味着将几乎没有什么东西是手写的时候,人们就忽视了对钢笔的使用。many很多的;pleasant安逸的,舒适的;important重要的。这三项都与“Most people give little thought to the pens they write with”不符,也不符合现实。
小题2: A
解析 look外表;表面;reason原因;value价值;advantage优点,长处。现实中人们仅为了追求外表好看而买钢笔。
小题3: A
解析 人们并不知道为什么一旦使用钢笔时就感到别扭。once一旦……,是表条件含义的连词。其余三项都不能体现购买钢笔的初衷与使用钢笔的现实之间的矛盾。
小题4: D
解析 句意为:只要遵循以下几点,你将发现买一支你喜欢的钢笔并不是什么难事。convenient方便的;practical现实的;实际的;strange奇怪的。
小题5: B
解析 句意为:首先,手中握着一支钢笔感觉比较舒服时,使用起来也很容易。
小题6:C
解析 作者认为钢笔的粗细程度是决定舒适程度的最重要的特征。take拿走;find发现;determine决定;seek寻求;搜索。这里是分词作后置定语,修饰characteristic。根据句意,应选C项。
小题7: D
解析 句意为:如果你有一只较大的手,并且手指较粗,你或许倾向于用一支粗大的铅笔。与前文相对。
小题8: A
解析 参见上一题解析,此处选A。prefer喜欢,偏爱,倾向,符合题意。
小题9: B
解析 前文提及钢笔的粗细,后文说的是其长度问题,应是顺应承接的关系,表示钢笔的长度也影响使用的舒适度。其余三项明显不能表示这一点。
小题10: C
解析 句意为:钢笔太长的话就很容易让人感到顶端过于沉重,写字时也不稳定。承接上句,论述的是钢笔的长度问题,所以其他三项不正确。
小题11: B
解析 change改变;allow允许;reduce减少;降低;press挤压。根据常识我们知道一支好的钢笔其笔尖应该是能让墨水流畅地流出。只有B项能够表达这一层意思。
小题12: C
解析 这里考查代词的用法。this指代前文提到的“...,the writing point of the pen should ____ the ink to flow evenly(均匀地) while the pen remains in touch with the paper.”。
小题13: D
解析 smooth平滑的;流畅的,这里用来形容钢笔的功用,与整个第三段的内容是一致的。rough粗糙的;大致的。
小题14: A
解析 作者认为一支好的钢笔其笔尖应该灵敏到一旦笔尖离开纸面就控制住墨水的流出,而不是肆意的滴落在纸上。prevent阻止;free使自由;释放;protect保护;remove除去;移开。
小题15: C
解析 句意为:笔尖若是不能阻止墨水的流出就会使墨水“滴”在纸上。这与上句意思是一致的。只有C项符合句意。
小题16: B
解析 该题考查连词的用法。as当……的时候。根据常识我们知道:只有在(写完字后)收笔时笔尖不再滴墨(才是一支好笔)。这与上一空含义一致。
小题17: D
解析 meanwhile同时;generally一般地;afterwards后来;finally最后。文中作者论述了钢笔的一系列优点,D项表示该段论述的最后一方面。
小题18: D
解析 作者认为一支好用的钢笔能够弥补拙劣的书法。show up显摆;炫耀;differ from与……不同;break down垮台;破裂;坏掉;compensate for补偿,偿还。
小题19: A
解析 attention注意;support支持;respect尊重;admission许可。作者认为优美的书法足以引起人们丝毫不亚于对印刷文字的关注——好的书法一样能够使人给予重视。
小题20: B
解析 此题考查短语的意义辨析。at most至多;for example例如;in brief简言之;on purpose故意地。从后文看,作者是以签名为例来说明书法的重要性。
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters(匪徒)in return for “protection”. If the money was not paid immediately, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Getting “protection money” is not a modern means. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.
Then Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a group of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to those who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.  In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money with this method. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero .When he died at eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had his picture painted, which was in memory of “this bravest man”.
小题1:What protection did Chicago gangsters give to those who paid them?
A.They saved those people’s businesses from destruction.
B.They left those people’s business unharmed much.
C.They sent soldiers to serve them no matter what help they needed willingly.
D.They didn’t take those people’s lives
小题2:Sir John Hawkwook's Italian name “Giovanni Acuto” was one which         .
A.he gave himself in order to become better known to the Italians
B.he earned through his sharp practice of selling his ‘protection’
C.he needed so as to hire his soldiers to Italians
D.was given him in telling his services to the others’
小题3:The Italians regarded Hawkwood as a sort of hero          .
A.because they couldn’t help admiring his bravery and boldness(胆大)
B.as he aided the citizens in peacetime when business was bad for them
C.he had played an important role in their daily life
D.for he lived so long and was given a state funeral by the Florentines
小题4:From the passage, we can guess the gangsters were those         .
A.who were of great importance to the poor
B.who made the businessmen do whatever they were in need of
C.who were always ready to be sent abroad
D.who did harm to others
小题5:According to the writer, Hawkwood was           .
A.a sort of national heroB.an experienced leaderC.a brave soldierD.a noble gangster

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been made illegal. But one popular form continues to exist, that is alphabetism (字母排序法). This, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers to discrimination against those whose surnames(姓氏)begin with a letter in the lower half of the alphabet.
It has long been known that the cars of a taxi firm called AAAA have a big advantage over Zodiac cars when customers look through their phone directories. Less well known is the advantage that Adam Abbot has in life over Zoe Zysman. English names are fairly spread between the halves of the alphabet. Yet a quite large number of top people have surnames beginning with letters between A and K.
Thus the American presidents and vice-presidents have surnames starting with B and  C separately and 26 of those before George Bush took office (including his father ) had surnames in the first half of the alphabet against just 16 in the second half. Even more striking, six of the seven heads of government of the G7 rich countries are alphabetically advantaged (Berlusconi, Blair, Bush, Chirac, Chretien and Koizumi). The world's three top central bankers ( Greenspan, Duisenberg and Hayami)are all close to the top of the alphabet, even if one of them really uses Japanese characters. The same case are the world's five richest men ( Gates, Buffet and so on) .
Can this merely happen by chance? At the start of the first year in primary school, teachers seat pupils, alphabetically from the front, to make it easier to remember their names. So shortsighted and small-sized Zysman junior gets stuck in the back row, and is seldom asked the improving questions by those teachers. At that time the alphabetically disadvantaged may think they have had a lucky escape. Yet the result may be worse qualifications, because they get less attention, as well as less confidence in speaking publicly.
The unfairness continues. At university graduation parties, the ABCs proudly get their awards first. However, by the time they reach the Zysmans most people are a little tired. Lists of job interviews and conference speakers and attendees all tend to be drawn up alphabetically, and their readers lose interest as they plough through them.
小题1:What does the author intend to show with AAAA cars and Zodiac cars?
A.An example of competition of two kinds of cars.
B.Some advantages of AAAA cars in the taxi firm.
C.An example of unfairness caused by alphabetism.
D.Some disadvantages of Zodiac cars in the taxi firm.
小题2:What can we infer from the first three paragraphs?
A.The alphabet is to blame for the failure of Zoe Zysman.
B.In both East and West, names are important to success.
C.Customers often pay a lot of attention to companies' names.
D.The discrimination in alphabetism can be found in many areas.
小题3:The fourth paragraph suggests that         .
A.alphabetically disadvantaged often escape from class
B.teachers should pay equal attention to all their students
C.questions are often put to the more intelligent students
D.students should be seated according to their eyesight
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.VIPs in the western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
B.People with surnames beginning with N to Z are often misunderstood.
C.Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional unfairness.
D.The movement to get rid of alphabetism still has a long way to go.

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