【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Personally, I think honesty education is basic necessity. First of all, course on honesty should be offered to students, and activities like story-telling and lectures are also worth tried. With the concept of “being honest” deep rooted in their minds, honesty can be reflected in our daily life and study. However, related rules and regulations should be applied for evaluate students in aspects such as homework, tests, and relationships with teachers and parents. Last but not least, we’d like strict measures carrying out to punish those that cheat constantly. As a result, they must take responsibility for their bad behaviors, thus reducing chances of cheating the next time.
【答案】basic前加a
course改为courses
tried改为trying
deep改为 deeply
our改为their
However改为Besides
for改为to
carrying 改为carried
that改为who
删掉the
【解析】
诚信教育很重要,文中作者给了几条诚信教育在学校具体实施的建议。
1.考查冠词。句中名词necessity是单数可数名词,此处表示一种基本的需要,要加冠词a,故basic前加a.
2.考查名词。句中名词course是可数名词,此处泛指诚信课程,用复数形式。故course改为courses.
3.考查动词形式。动词worth后加动词-ing形式表示“值得做某事”,此处指值得尝试,故tried改为trying.
4.考查副词。修饰动词形式rooted用副词,指深深扎根,根深蒂固,故deep改为 deeply.
5.考查代词。与句中in our daily life意思一致,此处指诚实的概念在我们的头脑中根深蒂固,“我们的”用our,故our改为their.
6.考查副词。句意:诚实可以反映在我们的日常生活和学习,相关的规章制度适用于考核学生的各个方面。前后句是并列关系,不是转折关系。故However改为Besides.
7.考查介词。表示“适用于”是apply to,是固定搭配。故for改为to.
8.考查过去分词。句中名词measures和动词carry是被动关系,指措施被执行,用过去分词。故carrying 改为carried.
9.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是代词those指人在定语从句中做主语,引导词要用who引导,故that改为who.
10.考查冠词。英语指last, next, this, that等时间短语前不加冠词,此处是next time.故删掉the.
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