Question

短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!

When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company.

Looked at the cute, happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter but he has brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.

 

Answer 1

1.去掉into

2.lie--lying

3.of--with

4.energy--energetic

5.that--if/whether

6.surprised--surprise

7.member前加a

8.had--has

9.Looked--Looking

10.ourselves--us

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对冠词、介词、代词、形容词、时态、固定短语、非谓语动词、宾语从句等语法知识的掌握情况。

1.考查动词。enter“进入”，是及物动词，故把into去掉。

2.考查固定搭配。find sb/sth doing sth发现......正在做某事，故把lie改为lying。

3.考查动词短语。fill...with...用......装满......，故把of改为with。

4.考查形容词作表语。look看起来，是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，故把energy改为energetic。

5.考查宾语从句。根据ask可知，作者不确定父母是否会允许作者养那只小狗，故把that改为if/whether。

6.考查固定短语。To one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是，to是介词，后跟名词，故把surprised改为surprise。

7.考查冠词。小狗已经成了家庭的一员，a member of...“......的一员”，故在member前加a。

8.考查时态。根据“Up to now, he has become...”可知，应该使用现在完成时，故把had改为has。

9.考查非谓语动词。look的逻辑主语是I，两者是主谓关系，应该用现在分词表示主动和伴随状况，故把Looked改为Looking。

10.考查人称代词。主语是he，它带给我们欢乐，宾语是us，主语和宾语不是指的同一个人，不需要使用反身代词，故把ourselves改为us。

考点：考查冠词；介词；代词；形容词；时态；固定短语；非谓语动词；宾语从句