分析 本文通过一位学生找工作的事情告诉我们,诚实是做人的上策.这位学生以优异的成绩在德国的一所大学毕业,他希望能找到一份好工作有一个美好的前途,但是令他失望的是他在德国怎么也找不到工作,后来他向一家公司询问原因,才知道原来是他早期的逃票行为酿下的苦果.通过这件事告诉我们应该牢记:诚实乃为上策.
解答 A foreign student graduated with honors from a fine university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and had a bright future.But in his disappointment,he wasn't even giving the chance of an interview!The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask how."We don't employ dishonest people in Germany"is the answer.What was go wrong?Short after he arrived in Germany,he found∧easy to steal subway rides.But he often rode without a ticket and was caught three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in minds:honesty is the best policy.
详解:
1.had改为have;考查并列结构,分析句子结构可知.这里动词find和have是并列成分,共同与前面的to构成不定式结构,所以要把had改为have.
2.in改为to;考查介词,to one's disappointed是固定短语,意为"使某人失望的是".
3.giving改为given;考查动词的语态,分析句子结构可知,主语he和动词give是被动关系,故用被动语态.
4.how改为why;考查疑问副词,分析句意为"他给公司打电话问为什么",所以要把how改为why.
5.is改为was;考查动词的时态,根据上文可知,这是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时.
6.去掉go;考查固定用法,What+be+wrong是固定句型结构,意为"怎么了",这里wrong是形容词,作be的表语.
7.short改为shortly;考查副词,这里用副词作状语,shortly after意为"…后不久".
8.found后面加it;考查代词,在句中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语 to steal subway rides.
9.But改为So;考查连词,上一句讲到"他发现乘坐地铁很容易逃票",后一句又讲"他做地铁经常逃票",故两者为因果关系,所以把But改为So.
10.minds改为mind;考查名词,keep in mind是固定搭配,意为"记住".
点评 短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.
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