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13.How do learning habits influence learning results?It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous(41)saying(say)"Good habits lead to good endings",which shows the importance of habits.
"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"also (42)shows(show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.Thus,good learning habits can help us gain great learning results,high  scores  and  abundant  knowledge  (43)included(include).At first,learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude(44)to/towards the content of our learning.(45)Obviously(obvious),a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.As we can see,developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits-keeping(46)a  learning diary every day.We can start the habit by(47)writing(write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful,Keep it in mind,(48)and gradually we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What's(49)more(much),I find out that I still have some bad learning habits(50)as well.I can only concentrate on reading for a short time,and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts,I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

分析 本文讲述了具有良好的学习习惯可以带来好的结果,以及我打算通过自己的努力争取养成好的学习习惯.

解答 41.saying 考查名词.there is a famous saying为一个固定句型,表示"有一句名言".
42.shows 考查动词的时态和主谓一致.此处陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;句子的主语为"An apple a day keeps the doctor away",谓语动词用单数.
43.included 考查过去分词.high scores and abundant knowledge和include之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语.
44.to/towards 考查介词.attitude to/towards表示"对…的态度".
45.Obviously 考查副词.根据语境可知,此处应用副词作状语.
46.a 考查冠词.diary为可数名词,故应用不定冠词a,表泛指.
47.writing 考查动名词.by为介词,后接动名词作宾语.
48.and 考查固定句型.这是一个固定句型"祈使句+and+陈述句".
49.more 考查固定词组.what's more表示"而且".
50.as 考查固定搭配.as well表示"还".

点评 语法填空通过在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,考生需快速浏览全文,结合短文提供的语言环境逐句分析,考生需有坚实的语法知识,才能进行正确的分析和判断.

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