keep pace with,rely on,cut back on,pick out,be burnt out,follow in one's footsteps |
分析 81.对你来说以他为榜样是不对的.如果这样,总有一天你会在监狱里遇到他.
82.我整天都在给我的房间刷油漆,现在完全筋疲力尽了.
83.我们得减少花费.上个月我们几乎入不敷出.
84.但如果生产跟不上需求,物价就上涨.
85.不要老是依赖别人的理解和同情.
解答 81.follow in his footsteps/follow in the footsteps of him 考查选词填空.根据下文you'll one day meet him in prison,前文应是"效仿"之类的词语,follow in one's footsteps意为"效仿某人,以某人为榜样",因前有不定式符号to,要用动词原形.故正确答案是:follow in his footsteps/follow in the footsteps of him.
82.burnt out 考查选词填空.根据前文I have been painting my room all day long,那下文应是"劳累"之类的词语,burn out意为"筋疲力尽",在句中作表语.故正确答案是:burnt out.
83.cut back on 考查选词填空.根据下文We could hardly make ends meet last month,那前文应是"减少"之类的词语,cut back on意为"减少",因在have to后,要用动词原形.故正确答案是:cut back on.
84.keep pace with 考查选词填空.根据下文prices increase,那前文应是生产要与需求同步,keep pace with意为"跟上;与…齐步前进",因前在助动词does后用动词原形.故正确答案是:keep pace with.
85.rely on 考查选词填空.根据句子结构,后接动词不定式的短语只有rely on,意为"信赖,依赖",因是祈使句,用动词原形.故正确答案是:rely on.
点评 选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.
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