分析 文章主要介绍了在伦敦举行的中国明代艺术展的情况,让世人更多地了解中国历史.
解答 9-12 ACDB
9.A 推理判断题.文章主要介绍了在伦敦举行的中国明代艺术展的情况,重点讲这次重要的展览,故选A.
10.C猜测词意题.此处指认真观察欣赏艺术品,与C项意思相符,故选C.
11.D正误判断题.根据"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(稳定);During this time,Beijing became the capital of China,and Zheng He (1371-1433)set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa.可知A、B、C正确,根据which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).可知D项中明代结束时间错误,故选D.
12.B推理判断题.根据倒数第二段British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade.but they don't know much about the earlier period,which in China was a more culturally important period.可知Jessica认为英国人对明代后期了解较多而对明前期了解较少,故选B.
点评 推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系,结合自己的生活常识和经验,再通过逻辑推理和判断,理解文章的言外之意,从而揭示文章的深层涵义.如文中第24小题本文主要讲述了屠呦呦获诺贝尔医学奖以及对世界的贡献及对中国传统中医的支持和贡献.故选B.
任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的,读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题.
推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文,在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据,即:已知部分-推论的前提,从中推测出未知部分-推理的结论,切忌妄加评论,把自己的观点当成作者的观点.
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