语法填空，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in elementary school, I always argued with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the 1. (argue) was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learnt that day.
I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he argued that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us 2. very important lesson. She 3. (bring) us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on the side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk, there was a large 4. round object. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White”, he answered. I couldn’t believe 5. he said, because it was 6. (obvious) black! Another conflict started 7. him and me, but this time it was about color of the object. The teacher told me to stand in the place 8. the boy had been standing. We changed the place and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White”. It was an object with two differently colored sides. From 9. viewpoint it was white, but from my side it was black. Sometimes 10. (look) at a problem from the other person’s view, we will come to a totally different conclusion.
科目：高中英语 来源：2016届北京顺义区高三第一次统练（一模）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西长治县一中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Sometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do．When this happens，a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing．When this does not work，the parent usually punishes the child．
There are many things that a parent can do．One thing that people have done is to spank(打屁股)the child．When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on the bottom．This means showing the child that they have done something wrong．
One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child．His parents used a wooden spoon．When he spanked his own children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark on his child’s leg．He never did that again．
One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing．Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard．Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing．
Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking．Some people think that their religion tells them that spanking is okay．Some think that the law lets them do it．The courts(法院)say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave．
Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child．Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing．Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried．Getting down to the child’s level and taking a more child-friendly approach can help as well．
1.According to the passage，when children do something wrong，one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to
A．strike them on the bottom
B．try to help them do the right thing
C．teach them what to do
D．take them to court
2.Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spanking?
A．It teaches the child to hit others when they offend him or her．
B．The parents may get angry and hit the child too hard．
C．Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything．
D．It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right．
3.From this passage，we can conclude that
A．good children always do the right thing
B．parents should try their best to avoid spanking their children
C．parents have no choice but to spank their children
D．children can have more than one choice to avoid being spanked
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江佳木斯二中高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
What’s the weather like today? Harmful rays are dangerous even on cold, cloudy days. Sunscreen is important year-round protection no matter where you are.
Remember, you’re being struck by the sun’s powerful rays when you are
*walking on the street *playing on the ground
*relaxing on the beach or pool *taking part in outdoor activities
Sun Veil Sunscreen can reduce the harmful effects of the sun.
Sun Veil Sunscreen is guaranteed 100% effective or you will get a full refund. Sun Veil Sunscreen provides long-lasting waterproof protection from the sun’s burning rays that will last for a full 6 hours in or out of water.
Instructions:
Apply Sun Veil’s disappearing blue-colored sunscreen to all exposed skin. The blue color disappears as you rub Sun Veil Sunscreen onto the skin. The coloring is safe and easily washes from most clothing. For best results, allow Sun Veil Sunscreen to dry for 15-30 minutes before exposure to the sun.
Warning:
Discontinue use immediately, if the skin becomes painful or there are some red spots.
Sun Veil Sunscreen is not recommended for pregnant women and babies under the age of six months.
If you’re interested in our product, just order now! $20.00 for one bottle. There will be a 10% discount if you buy two at a time, and a 15% discount for three or more!
1. Different activities are mentioned to show that Sun Veil Sunscreen is _______.
A. popular with all the ages
B. available wherever you are
C. better than others on the market
D. necessary whatever you do
2.Sun Veil Sunscreen is a product which _______.
A. is suitable for people of all ages
B. provides long-lasting waterproof protection
C. can protect the skin for a whole day
D. can be bought only online
3.Which of the following statements is true about Sun Veil Sunscreen?
A. When you apply this sunscreen to your skin, the blue color will disappear.
B. If this sunscreen is ineffective, you can get half of your money back.
C. It must be dry for one hour before you go outdoors.
D. It’s popular with all colored people.
4.How much should you pay for Sun Veil Sunscreen in all, four bottles of it at first and one more bottle a week later?
A. $51.00 B. $100.00 C. $69.00 D. $88.00
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽安庆六校度高一下期中联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There are stock markets (股票市场) in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership(所有权) of a factory or company.
Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.
Of course, investing (投资) money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money.
No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.
Going to the stock market is often like gambling (赌博). All want to make money by “gambling’ in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to “gamble”. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive(吸引人的) but complex part of the business world.
1. If you are a good investor, ________ in the stock market.
A. you can always make money
B. you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or down
C. you may sometimes lose money
D. your gambling is always safe
2.The passage mainly wants to tell us________.
A. how to buy or sell shares
B. the stock market is like gambling
C. a general idea of stock market
D. investing money in the stock market is not the safest way
3.Factories and companies are pleased that so many people “gamble” because________.
A. they can make them rich
B. they need their money to do business
C. they need more people to work for them
D. some people win and some lose
4.The word “complex” in the last sentence probably means________.
A.easy B. not simple C. complete D. Modern
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届宁夏银川唐徕回民中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Welcome to The English Garden Shop.
These garden tools are chosen for us by our partners at Quality Garden Tools. All items are discounted. Quality Garden Tools aims to deliver from stock in 48 hours. All items are covered by manufacturer’s guarantees. Postage and packing is just £3. 95 on orders under £l00 and free thereafter.
| HAWS 8.8 LITER PROFESSIONAL LONG REACH CAN GREEN A fabulous professional British made watering can in traditional green. The Haws green 8. 8 liter long reach watering can is given a powder coated painted finish for maximum protection. This can is perfectly balanced and the long spout makes watering the back of beds and borders very easy. Order code: HG88WC OUR PRICE: £52. 95 |
| ARS 1000L LIGHTWEIGHT HEDGE SHEARS These ARS hedge shears are really difficult to find! Made in Japan, they are some of the very best available, especially for shaping work. These shears are lightweight and perfectly balanced for maximum fort. The blades are very sharp and are made of hard carbon steel. The handles are made of aluminum for both strength and reducing weight. Length: 650 mm. Order code: ARSHS-EG PRICE: £69.95 |
| BULLDOG STRAPPED DIGGING SPADE & FORK SET A really traditional set of garden tools (just like Granddad used to have!). Both the spade and fork are made in the UK and are strapped for extra strength. The handles are traditionally all made of top quality wood and the spade has treads to save your boots. Order code: BSDTS-EG A GREAT SAVING on the £128. 89 |
| SPEAR & JACKSON NEVERBEND STAINLESS STEEL TROWEL This traditional Spear & Jackson stainless steel hand trowel is a real workhorse of the garden. Never bend range; perfect for lots of jobs around the garden. The mirror polished stainless steel head reduces soil adhesion and is rust resistant. The weatherproofed, hardwood handle gives greater durability. Order code: SJSST-EG ENGLISH GARDEN SPECIAL PRICE: £13. 15 |
1.According to the information above, customers may choose the items for a certain reason EXCEPT________.
A. designed package B. favorable prices
C. fast delivery D. quality guarantee
2.If you buy a garden tool made of steel and aluminum, you need pay ________.
A. £52. 95 B. £128.89 C. £69. 95 D. £13. 15
3.You don’t have to pay for the postage if you buy ______.
A. SPEAR & JACKSON TROWEL
B. DIGGING SPADE & FORK SET
C. LIGHTWEIGHT HEDGE SHEARS
D. HAWS LONG REACH CAN GREEN
4.The underlined word “workhorse” is closest in meaning with ______.
A. maker B. digger C. speaker D. laborer
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届贵州遵义航天高级中学高三5月考前模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Dog Fancy
Cover Price: $ 59.88 Price: $ 12.00 ($ 1.00 / issue)
Details:
Dog Fancy is information driven and provides opportunity for reader interaction. Every issue includes a fold-out four-color poster. Your complete guide helps you better understand, care for and enjoy your dog.
Dog for Kids
Cover Price: $ 23. 94 Price: $ 12.99 ($2.17 / issue)
Details:
Dogs for Kids offers interactive and educational activities, which is intended for children (ages 8 to 12) who love dogs and puppies. Each full-color issue has training tips, fun activities to do with dogs, games, puzzles and posters. Dogs for Kids has received the Maxwell Award for Special Interest Magazines from the Dog Writer’s of America for 2 years in a row.
The Bark
Cover Price: $ 19.80 Price: $ 15.00 ($ 2.50 /issue)
Details:
The Bark magazine is designed to include everything related to dog culture. Each issue includes stories, essays, poetry, reviews, interviews and artwork related to the relationship between humans and dogs. The Bark is not a how-to-care-for-your-dog magazine. It’s a magazine about living with dogs, which is your magazine: touching, smart and simply wonderful.
Dog World
Cover Price: $ 48.88 Price: $ 15.00 ($1.25 / issue)
Details:
Dog World is written for the dog enthusiasts, including professionals in the pet industry. Articles entertain and educate readers about dog health-care, nutrition, appearance, training and behavior and the law. Dog World is a must–read for its devoted, loyal dog–loving readers.
1.Who would be most interested in the above magazines?
A. Wildlife protectors.
B. Story book writers.
C. Pet dog owners.
D. City zoo managers.
2.Which magazine saves most?
A. Dog Fancy. B. Dogs for Kids.
C. The Bark. D. Dog World.
3.The underlined word “enthusiasts” in the last part means _____.
A. 主人 B. 兽医 C. 专家 D. 狂热者
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年辽宁沈阳二中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
1. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
5. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届天津河东区高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We all know that eating junk food can make us fat. However, a new study suggests that it can do more than that – it can also make us lazy, reported CBS News.
In the study, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, US divided 32 female rats into two groups. The first group was fed a diet of healthy food such as corn and fish, while the second was given a diet of highly processed (加工的) food rich in sugar, namely “junk food”.
Within three months, the rats in the second group were already much fatter than those on the healthy diet. And when researchers trained the rats to do simple tasks, they found even more differences between the two groups rather than weight.
During the task – pushing a lever (杠杆) to receive a reward of sugar water – the rats on the junk food diet were found to be less willing to move, and they took longer breaks between each push than the lean rats did.
“It is as if the rat is thinking ‘This is too much work’,” Aaron Blaisdell, leader of the study, told the Los Angeles Times.
But what about the possibility that the fat rats were less passionate about getting sugar water because they were already eating lots of sugar in their daily diet? That’s why researchers repeated the tests by rewarding fat rats with plain water when they were extremely thirsty. However, the results came out just the same.
According to researchers, these differences suggest that junk food changed the chemistry in the rats’ brains.
The experiment didn’t end there. After six months, the rats’ diets were switched, and the overweight rats were given a healthy diet for nine days. However, this change didn’t help reduce their weight or improve their ability to perform tasks, which means the effects of their junk food diet persisted (持续存在). “There’s no quick fix,” said Blaisdell.
For a long time, we’ve believed that people become fat because they are lazy. But this study has proven the opposite to be true as well, which indicates that laziness and obesity are a “vicious cycle (恶性循环)”.
So, if you constantly feel tired, lacking any urge to get up from your chair, it could be that you’ve been studying too hard. But you should also pay attention to your diet.
1.During the first three months of the experiment by researchers at the University of California, ______.
A. rats from the healthy diet group ate nothing but corn and fish
B. rats on the junk food diet ate more than those on healthy diet
C. rats on the healthy food diet performed better at simple tasks than those on the junk food diet
D. rats on the junk food diet seemed uninterested in sugary food
2.The researchers rewarded thirsty rats with plain water in the lever test to ______.
A. help them control their weight
B. test whether fat rats lost interest in the test because they had taken enough sugar
C. change the diet habits of fat rats
D. find out the influence of sugar on rats’ brains
3. The underlined word “there” refers to ______.
A. after the rats on the junk food diet had worked hard to get sugar water
B. after the type of food rats prefer had been identified
C. after a quick cure for obesity had been found
D. after the fact that fatter rats are lazier than lean rats had been found
4.We can conclude from the article that ______.
A. fat people are usually lazier than lean people
B. people should switch between different types of diets to keep healthy
C. being overweight and being lazy can feed into each other
D. laziness is the main cause of weight problems
5.Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage?
A. Eating junk food can make us fat.
B. Researchers got different results after repeated the tests to fat rats.
C. For a long time, we’ve believed that people become fat because they are lazy.
D. If you constantly feel tired or study too hard, you need to pay attention to your diet.
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