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    阅读理解

    　　A caring mother is the single most important factor in preventing teenagers from abusing(滥用)drugs and alcohol，researchers said on Friday．An international study showed that teenagers living with both parents are less likely to suffer from alcohol and drug problems，and a strong maternal bond is the most effective way to fight against them．

    　　“These findings suggest that living with both parents may prevent drug use．” said Dr．McArdle of Newcastle University in northern England, who led the study．“They also suggest that attachment(感情眷念)，particularly to mothers，is a more effective factor and that this is truly across cultures and substances．”

    　　The report, which is published in the journal Addiction, involved nearly 4,000 teenagers in England, Ireland, Italy, Germany and the Netherlands．They were questioned about their use of several kinds of drugs and alcohol．The teenagers also filled in questionnaires about their relationship with their parents and grandparents, how well they were supervised(监护)after school and whether they were allowed to meet friends at home．

    　　“Both the quality of family relationships and the structure of families have significant influences on youth drug use,” McArdle said in a statement．But he added a strong maternal bond offered the greatest protection against developing drug habits．

    　　The rate of drug abuse among teenagers living with both parents and who had a good relationship with their mother was 16.6 percent．If either factor was missing, the drug abuse rate rose to 32 percent．More than 42 percent of teenagers living in one parent families who did not have a strong bond with their mother used drugs．

    　　Drug prevention campaigns in British schools and on television warn teenagers about the danger of drugs and alcohol but McArdle said no one is dealing with the problem of their parents’ responsibility．

    (1)

    The phrase“maternal bond”appears twice in this passage．Guess its meaning．

    [　　]

    A．

    物质的奖励

    B．

    母亲的约束

    C．

    法律的制裁

    D．

    学校的指导

    (2)

    According to McArdle, which is most likely to have the drug abuse problem?

    [　　]

    A．

    16-year-old Tom from a happy big family．

    B．

    17-year-old Kate supervised by her single mother．

    C．

    18-year-old Juliet living with her single father．

    D．

    19-year-old Mark cared by his parents．

    (3)

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Teenagers with both parents won’t have the drug use problem．

    B．

    Teenagers from several countries filled in the questionnaire．

    C．

    Teenagers were asked about their relationship with parents．

    D．

    Teenagers in British schools are warned against drugs abuse．

    (4)

    The last paragraph suggests that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    schools should answer for the drug problem

    B．

    television and media are to blame

    C．

    parents and the society are responsible for the drug problem

    D．

    mothers are the cause of youth drug use

    答案：1．B;2．C;3．A;4．C;
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    科目：高中英语 来源：名师伴读高中英语二年级上 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

    　　The chain began with a 6-year-old homeless girl named Amy in New York's Buttery Park. It spread across 16 states and Washington, D.C. where it crossed the White House　　 to the Queen Mary's port in California. The last people in the line were Bill and Mary Jones and their five small children, who lived in a family shelter (收容所) for the homeless in Venice, California.

    　　

    　　The chain was not unbroken some gaps were planned for safety, others opened where there were not enough people to cover the ground. But along most of the route, the healthy joined the sick, beautiful film stars , homeless beggars , wealthy artists , poor children and President and Mrs Regan all took places in the long line.

    　　

    　　

    1．What is the main idea of the passage?

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　

    A．Millions of volunteers support the poor.

    　　 　　

    B．The longest line is waiting for support.

    　　 　　

    C．The homeless and poor need help.

    　　 　　

    D．The richest nation faces the problem.　　 　　 　　

    2．The underlined word “raise” in the first paragraph means _______.

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．try to lift

    		　　

    B．manage to collect

    　　

    C．bring up

    		　　

    D．join up

    　　 　　 　　

    3．From the article, we know that the volunteers were made up of ________.

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．both the homeless and the poor

    　　

    B．the government officials, including President Regan

    　　

    C．people in every field

    　　

    D．people of 16 states except Amy

    　　 　　 　　

    4．What do you think of the people in the chain spreading 4 125 miles?

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．They were hand in hand.

    		　　

    B．They were in good order.

    　　

    C．They were troublesome.

    		　　

    D．They were planned for safety.

    　　 　　 　　

    5．Although the United States is a developed country, ________.

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．there is still a rebellion sometimes.

    　　

    B．there is still many people waiting for jobs

    　　

    C．there are still some family shelters

    　　 　　 　　 　　

    D．there are still many social problems to be solved.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

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    　　The chain was not unbroken some gaps were planned for safety, others opened where there were not enough people to cover the ground. But along most of the route, the healthy joined the sick, beautiful film stars , homeless beggars , wealthy artists , poor children and President and Mrs Regan all took places in the long line.

    　　

    　　

    1．What is the main idea of the passage?

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　

    A．Millions of volunteers support the poor.

    　　 　　

    B．The longest line is waiting for support.

    　　 　　

    C．The homeless and poor need help.

    　　 　　

    D．The richest nation faces the problem.　　 　　 　　

    2．The underlined word “raise” in the first paragraph means _______.

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．try to lift

    		　　

    B．manage to collect

    　　

    C．bring up

    		　　

    D．join up

    　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．both the homeless and the poor

    　　

    B．the government officials, including President Regan

    　　

    C．people in every field

    　　

    D．people of 16 states except Amy

    　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．They were hand in hand.

    		　　

    B．They were in good order.

    　　

    C．They were troublesome.

    		　　

    D．They were planned for safety.

    　　 　　 　　

    5．Although the United States is a developed country, ________.

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．there is still a rebellion sometimes.

    　　

    B．there is still many people waiting for jobs

    　　

    C．there are still some family shelters

    　　 　　 　　 　　

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    科目：高中英语 来源：福建省泉州五中2007－2008年高考模拟考试　英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    ISC(HS)Reference No．S006864　　　　　　　　　　　　New South Wales

    Student Date of Birth：19/08/1988　　　Department of Education and Training

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    Hong Xue　　　　　　　　　　　　　　827-839 George Street PO Box 707

    60 Waratah Street　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Broadway NSW 21007

    Croydon Park NSW 2133　　　　　　　Phone：(612)9217 4801 1300 302 456

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Fax：(612)9212 6721

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　http：//www.tafensw.edu.au/international/

    WARNING LETTER

    Dear Hong Xue,

    　　As you are aware, your student visa regulations set out a number of conditions applying to your visa．It has come to our attention that you are failing to meet the following conditions：You must maintain accommodation, support and general welfare arrangements that have been approved by your education provider if you：

    　　●have not turned 18; and

    　　●are not staying in Australia with：

    　　－a parent

    　　－a custodian(监护人); or

    　　－a relative who has been nominated(指定)by your parent or a custodian, is aged at least 21 and is of good character．

    　　Note：You must not change those arrangements without the written approval of your education provider．

    　　You must obey the following rules：

    　　1．During term time you must：

    　　a)remain in your homestay during the school term;

    　　b)come home every night; and

    　　c)inform your guardian at all times of your whereabouts．

    　　2．On weekends you must：

    　　a)have your guardian's permission to stay with friends; and

    　　b)inform your guardian of the name, address and phone numbers of people you are visiting．

    　　3．You must return your guardian's telephone calls．

    　　This will be your only warning．If you continue to breach(违反)your student visa regulations we will report you to the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs．Such action may lead to the cancellation(取消)of your student visa．Please contact me on(612)9217 4801 or fax(612)9212 6721 if you have questions about your enrolment．

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours sincerely

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Tracey Carlon

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Student Advisor

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    NSW Department of Education and Training

    (1)

    What's the purpose of writing this letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    To remind the recipient of the conditions for applying for a student visa．

    B．

    To warn the recipient not to do anything against his student visa regulations again．

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    To tell the recipient how to contact his student advisor．

    D．

    To inform the recipient of the student visa regulations．

    (2)

    What can be learned about the recipient from this letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    He is under 18 and studies in Australia with his parents．

    B．

    He is required to come home every night according to the rules．

    C．

    He can stay with his friends on weekends if permitted．

    D．

    His student Visa has been cancelled．

    (3)

    To which address should the recipient reply if he feels like answering the letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    Hong Xue at 60 Waratah Street, Croydon Park NSW 2133．

    B．

    Tracey Carlon at the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs．

    C．

    Hong Xue at NSW Department of Education and Training．

    D．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：浙江省嘉兴一中2010－2011学年高二10月月考英语试题 题型：054

    阅读理解

    　　Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel．Green said,“Clearly I am the most important．I am the sign of life and hope．I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves．Without me, all animals would 　　1　　．”

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    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    stay

    B．

    leave

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    go out

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    die

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

    That is

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    I am

    C．

    It is

    D．

    This is

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    anything

    B．

    nothing

    C．

    something

    D．

    everything

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    warmth

    B．

    sadness

    C．

    depression

    D．

    anxiety

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    usual

    B．

    normal

    C．

    common

    D．

    scarce

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    at midnight

    B．

    at noon or at night

    C．

    at sunrise or sunset

    D．

    during the day

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    gift

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    honor

    C．

    thought

    D．

    respect

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    for more

    B．

    any more

    C．

    very much

    D．

    no longer

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    turn to

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    fight for

    C．

    struggle with

    D．

    bend over

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    superiority

    B．

    disadvantages

    C．

    inferiority

    D．

    weakness

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    gently

    B．

    quietly

    C．

    violently

    D．

    peacefully

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    with care

    B．

    in fear

    C．

    by chance

    D．

    on purpose

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    amongst

    B．

    by

    C．

    for

    D．

    against

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    others

    B．

    themselves

    C．

    the other

    D．

    the rest

    (16)
    [　　]

    A．

    equal and simple

    B．

    ordinary and similar

    C．

    more or less

    D．

    unique and different

    (17)
    [　　]

    A．

    each other

    B．

    me

    C．

    one another

    D．

    them

    (18)
    [　　]

    A．

    combined

    B．

    separated

    C．

    united

    D．

    divided

    (19)
    [　　]

    A．

    cleans

    B．

    washes

    C．

    brightens

    D．

    dampens

    (20)
    [　　]

    A．

    appreciate

    B．

    quarrel with

    C．

    ignore

    D．

    praise

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    科目：高中英语 来源：0101 期中题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。

         The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an
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         Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m. 　　
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