The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: "I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."...
One younger musician said, "There are a couple of clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."
I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him. Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don’t support your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".
There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard. The choice is always yours to make. Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.
1.The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is to show that ______.
A.musicians’ living conditions are not good |
B.people in that town have poor taste in music |
C.different people have different attitudes |
D.young people are more likely to succeed |
2.The underlined part "they’re rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A.they’ll push you ahead |
B.they’ll have an influence on you |
C.they’ll keep you from moving on |
D.they’ll help you realize your dreams |
3.Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?
A.He is more active than the others. |
B.He can earn more than the others. |
C.He has more things to do than the others. |
D.His attitude is more positive than the others. |
4.By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 4, you can ______.
A.make the right kind of friends |
B.improve your ability to make friends |
C.develop a better relationship with your friends |
D.make some new friends with the same interests as you |
5.We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.
A.the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend |
B.one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people |
C.the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends |
D.one should avoid making friends with people who have lots of difficulties |
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.D
【解析】
试题分析:文章通过几个钢琴家的对话引发的对教什么样的朋友的思考,作者认为应该交态度积极的朋友,可以对自己有好的影响。
1.推理题:从第一段的内容可知不同的人有不同的态度。选C
2.猜词题:从这段后面的句子,可知是朋友的态度对你有影响。选B
3.推理题:从第三段的句子:I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.可知年轻的音乐家的态度很积极,所以作者和他交朋友。选D
4.推理题:从最后一段的内容可知是通过这种做法可以交到适当的朋友。选A
5.推理题:从最后一段的句子:this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself.可知是交朋友不能为了自己的利益。D项是错的。
考点:考查人生百味的短文
点评:这篇文章考查推理题较多,题目要我们理解有些重点的句子。集中考查了句意理解题,要求考生有较强的细节理解能力。
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