【题目】此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词在原句中用斜线(\)划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一漏字符号(Λ),并将所缺词写在该处。
此行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,并在横线下方写出改正后的词。
All of us need friendship. An understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more fiends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
【答案】
【1】An→The
【2】mean→means
【3】trusting →trust
【4】him→them
【5】去掉to
【6】really→real
【7】 should后加be
【8】that→as
【9】for→from
【10】but→and
【解析】
试题分析:本文考查了学生对冠词,动词,代词,形容词,不定时,时态等知识的掌握情况。
【1】An→The考查冠词。The understanding of不用an。故An→The。
【2】mean→means 考查动词的单复数。本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。故mean→means。
【3】trusting →trust 考查时态。本句是一个并列结构,动词trust与前面的have…是并列结构,由and连接。句义:这就意味着他们两个都要有相似的观点并相互信任。故trusting →trust。
【4】him→them考查代词。前面几句都提到的是they,指的是多个朋友。所以应该使用them指代前面的they在句中作为for的宾语。句义:否则,对他们来说相互帮助并让友谊长久是不可能的。故him→them。
【5】去掉to考查不定式。本句是一个固定结构make sb/sth do sth让sb/sth做…;本句表示:让他们的友谊持续长久的时间。故去掉to。
【6】really→real考查形容词。 应该使用形容词real做定语修饰后面的名词froendship,really是一个副词,在句中通常做状语。故really→real。
【7】should后加be固定搭配。固定搭配be able to do sth 能够做某事;句义:真正的友谊应该能承担起各种考验。故should后加be。
【8】that→as考查代词。实际上本句是一个定语从句,先行词是good friends,因为前面有as many修饰,所以关系代词使用as,指代先行词,并在句中作为have的宾语。句义:交到尽可能多的朋友是很明智的。故that→as。
【9】for→from 考查固定搭配。固定搭配learn from sb向某人学习。句义:我们的朋友越多,我们相互之间学到的东西就越多。故去掉for→from 。
【10】but→and考查连词。句义:我们的朋友越多,我们相互之间学到的东西就越多,并且我们分享的快乐就越多。根据句义可知上下文之间是并列关系,故使用and连接上下文。故but→and。
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