【题目】 A thief dropped a winning lottery ticket(彩票)at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in _______. The man whom he robbed _______the ticket and won the £25,000 prize, but he managed to find the thief,and handed over _______.
The robbery happened when Professor Sabbatuccci was changing a tyre on a highway.Another motorist, who stopped‘to_______', stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the_______ticket and brought it home.
Next day, the professor saw the lottery_______on TV and realized it was a winner.He_______the £25,000 prize, but he decided not to keep the money.He made an announcement on the radio,_______:‘I'm trying to find the man who robbed me.I have £25,000 for him-a lottery_______.Please meet me.'
The professor received hundreds of________from people who were hoping to________him into handing them the money.But there was one voice he________-and he arranged to meet the man in a park.
The robber gave back the________and burst into tears.He could not ________what was happening.‘Why didn't you keep the money?'he asked.The professor replied:‘Because it's not mine.'Then he walked off, turning down the thief's________to share the prize.
【1】A.friendshipB.honestyC.braveryD.adventure
【2】A.sentB.took outC.boughtD.picked up
【3】A.crimeB.ticketC.moneyD.evidence
【4】A.repairB.restC.watchD.help
【5】A.leftB.droppedC.forgottenD.damaged
【6】A.resultsB.storyC.lossD.sales
【7】A.presentedB.tookC.donatedD.shared
【8】A.jokingB.sayingC.wonderingD.replying
【9】A.numberB.luckC.winD.receipt
【10】A.notesB.emailsC.lettersD.calls
【11】A.trickB.persuadeC.leadD.draw
【12】A.recognizedB.rememberedC.recordedD.recovered
【13】A.carB.suitcaseC.moneyD.check
【14】A.imagineB.blameC.believeD.realize
【15】A.dealB.promiseC.paymentD.offer
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【11】A
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是小偷行窃时将自己的中奖彩票掉在犯罪现场,失被抢劫的教授捡到了彩票,领取了25,000美元,他没有私吞,反而寻找小偷并归还奖金,这给小偷上了一堂诚信课。。
【1】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个将中奖的彩票落在犯罪现场的小偷上了一节诚信之课。A. friendship友谊;B. honesty诚信;C. bravery勇敢;D. adventure冒险。结合下文,被抢劫的人将彩票还给小偷,给他上了一节诚信之课。故选B项。
【2】考查动词词义和动词短语辨析。句意:被他抢劫的人捡到了彩票,中奖£25,000,但他设法找到了小偷,将奖金还给小偷。A. sent派送;B. took out拿出;C. bought购买;D. picked up捡起。上文小偷行窃时将彩票落在犯罪现场,被抢劫的人捡起这张彩票。故选D项。
【3】考查名词词义辨析。句意: 被他抢劫的人捡到了彩票,中奖£25,000,但他设法找到了小偷,将奖金还给小偷。 A. crime罪行;B. ticket彩票;C. money钱;D. evidence证据。结合下文,这个捡到彩票的被小偷抢劫的教授,知道彩票中奖,领了奖金后决定将钱还给小偷。故选C项。
【4】考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一个开车人从他车里偷走了一个手提箱开车跑了,他是停下来“帮忙”的。 A. repair修理;B. rest休息;C. watch查看;D. help帮助。结合上文,教授的车在半路抛锚,教授在换轮胎,另一个开车人停下来假装帮忙,伺机偷走了教授的手提箱。这里“help”加了双引号,是一种反语。故选D项。
【5】考查动词词义辨析。句意:教授发现了被落下的彩票,带回了家。A. left丢下;忘了带;B. dropped(意外地)落下;C. forgotten忘记;D. damaged破坏。根据下文教授要寻找这个小偷,还给他彩票赢得的奖金,可以推断彩票是小偷意外地落下的。故选B项。
【6】考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天,教授在电视上看到彩票开奖结果,意识到这个彩票号码中奖了。A. results 结果;B. story故事;C. loss损失;D. sales销售。根据下文realized it was a winner可知,教授在电视上看到的是开奖结果。故选A项。
【7】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他领了奖,但是决定不把钱留给自己。A. presented呈递;B. took拿;取;C. donated捐赠;D. shared分享。根据下文but he decided not to keep the money.可知,彩票中奖,教授领取了25000英镑奖金。故选B项。
【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在广播里播了一则通知,宣称“我想找到抢劫我的那个人,我要给他£25,000---彩票中的奖。” A. joking 开玩笑;B. saying宣称;C. wondering纳闷;D. replying回复。教授是决定归还彩票奖金的,所以在通知宣称。故选B项。
【9】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他在广播里播了一则通知,说“我想找到抢劫我的那个人,我要给他£25,000---彩票中的奖。”A. number数字;B. luck 运气;C. win受益,奖;D. receipt收据。£25,000是彩票的受益。故选C项。
【10】考查名词词义辨析。句意:教授接到了成百上千人打来的电话,他们想骗教授把钱给他们。A. notes便条;B. emails邮件;C. letters信件;D. calls电话。根据下文,教授听出了一个声音,所以那些人是以电话的方式联系他的。故选D项。
【11】考查动词词义辨析。句意:教授接到了成百上千人打来的电话,他们想骗教授把钱给他们。A. trick欺骗;B. persuade说服;C. lead带领;D. draw吸引。彩票的主人只有一个,所以那么多电话打过来是想骗教授。trick sb into doing sth 劝诱某人做某事,符合题意。故选A项。
【12】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是有一个声音他认出来了。他安排在公园见那个人。A. recognized识别,认出;B. remembered记得;C. recorded记录;D. recovered恢复。教授从诸多打电话来的声音里辨认出小偷的声音。故选A项。
【13】考查名词词义辨析。句意:抢劫犯将教授的手提箱还给他,突然哭起来。 A. car 汽车;B. suitcase手提箱;C. money钱;D. check支票。结合上文,抢劫犯偷走了教授的手提箱,所以现在还给他。故选B项。
【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他不相信正发生的事情。 A. imagine想象;B. blame责备;C. believe相信;D. realize意识到。结合下‘Why didn't you keep the money?'he asked.可知,抢劫犯根本无法相信教授居然会把这么一大笔钱还给他。故选C项。
【15】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他走开了,拒绝了小偷共享奖金的提议。 A. deal交易;B. promise承诺;C. payment付款;D. offer提议。教授“拾金不昧”,小偷提出“酬谢”,教授拒绝。故选D项。
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,第10小题教授收到/接到成百上千的什么。该题可根据下一句话中voice可知,教授听出了一个声音,所以那些人是以电话的方式联系他的。故选D项。
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