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    阅读理解

    　　“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology．High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology．And high technology describes an invention, system or device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering．What is high tech?A computer is high tech．So is a communications satellite．A modern manufacturing system is surely high tech．High became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s．Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens, etc．

    　　“State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible．It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology．Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry．A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts．It is the best that one can buy．

    　　“State of the art” is not a new expression．Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something．Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s．The reason was the computer revolution．Every computer company claimed that its computers were“state of the art”．

    　　Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow．The expression “state of the art” became as common and popular as computers themselves．Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”．

    (1)

    What is the purpose of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed．

    B．

    To give example of “high tech”．

    C．

    To tell what “high tech” and“ state of the art” are．

    D．

    To describe very modern technology．

    (2)

    What can we infer from the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    American stores could provide new kinds of products for the people

    B．

    High tech describes a technology that is not traditional．

    C．

    “State of the art” is not as popular as “high tech”．

    D．

    A modern plough pulled by oxen is “state of the art”．

    (3)

    All the following examples are high tech except ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    a microwave oven

    B．

    a home computer

    C．

    a hand pump

    D．

    a satellite

    (4)

    Which of the following statements is not true?

    [　　]

    A．

    Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular．

    B．

    “State of the art” means something that is best one can buy．

    C．

    With the rapid development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become out of date．

    D．

    All kinds of products are “ state of the art” nowadays．

    (5)

    The best topic title for the passage is ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Computer Technology

    B．

    High Tech and State of the Art

    C．

    Most Advanced Technology

    D．

    Two New Expressions

    答案：1．C;2．B;3．C;4．D;5．B;
    解析：

    (1)

    本题是全文理解的题目。文章从C项所提到的两个方面，展开叙述。

    (2)

    细节推理题目。从文章第三句话就可以得到信息，注意进行推理。

    (3)

    本题属于细节理解题目：做题信息在文章第一段，注意词except，就容易选择C项了。

    (4)

    本题是判断是非题目。阅读全文，D项是答案。

    (5)

    本题是主旨大意题目。实际上全文就是围绕B项两者展开说明的，所以B项为正确答案。


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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    阅读理解

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    (1)

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    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

    women seemed to have endless words to say

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    her family had finally fitted in the new place

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    [　　]

    A．

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    Never break up with old friends．

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    D．

    Keep up in a tough time．

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    What does the underlined word disposition in the fourth paragraph probably mean?

    [　　]

    A．

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    sorrow

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