He's an old cobbler (修鞋匠) with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoes, he at first told me: “I haven't time. Take them to the other fellow on the main street ; he'll fix them for you right away.”
But I'd had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman (手艺人). “No,” I replied, “the other fellow can't do it well.”
“The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait”— without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, andwhen they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋带) you might as well just throw away thepair.
My man saw I wouldn't give in, and he smiled. He wiped his hands on his blue apron ( 围裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said,“Come back in a week.”
I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.
“See what I can do?” he said with pride. “Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work.. ”
When I got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange,dusty felt hot, his funny accent from who-knows-where and, above all, his pride in his craft.
These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.
60. Which of the following is true about the old cobbler.'?
A. He was equipped with the best repairing tools. B. He was the only cobbler in the Marais.
C. He was proud of his skills. D. He was a native Parisian.
61. The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” ( paragraph 7 ) implies that
A. nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him
B. it was difficult to communicate with this man
C. the man was very strange D. the man was too old
62. According to the author, many people work just to .
A. realize their abilities B. gain happiness C. make money D. gain respect
63. This story wants to tell us that .
A. craftsmen make a lot of money B. whatever you do, do it well
C. craftsmen need self-respect D. people are born equal
C 61.A 62.C 63.B
60.解析:这是一道细节推断题。从第六段“he said with pride,‘Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work.’”可知,他说在巴黎只有三个鞋匠能做这项工作,因此他对于自己的手艺很自豪。
61.解析:这是一道推测词义题。划线句子的意思是“他好像是从远古时代出来的一样”。作者在说这句话的时候一点贬义也没有,作者很尊重他,这句话只是表明他跟现在的人不一样,现在很难找到像他这样的人了。
62.解析:这是一道细节推断题。从最后一段“people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption”可知,人们工作的原因是为了增加消费。挣钱才能消费。因此,人们工作的原因是挣钱。
63.解析:这是一道主旨题。最后一段讲到现在的人不认真工作,只是为了挣钱。最后一句话“In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.” 作者认为,看见一个鞋匠从做好一个工作中得到最大的满足是一种安慰。由此可得,作者希望人们应该认真工作。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Despite bankruptcies,lay off and tighter comsumers spending,a few femaleled businesses in Japan are developing well.
Shizue Hamada,52,set up a business in 1991 with eight other housewives-to care for the elderly and the physically disabled.
It wasn’t long before the Tasukeai Yui(mutual -aid group) earned a reputation for its excellent service. It now employs 200 staff and has 300 million yuan(US $2.4million)in annual sales.
The woman said their business has been successful because they provide what customrs really want.
These entrepreneurs are making use of a revalized and healthy demand for everyday basic items.
Bread,for instance,is in high demand.Business woman Meiko Tanaka,26,started selling high-quality bread over the Internet in 2000.“Bread is cheap,”she said.“We migh as well eat the bread baked using the the highest-quality ingredients.”
Five women—former office workers in their late 20s—have started the“OL Food Bureau of Investigation”to review restaurants on the Internet.OL means young office lady. It’s a common nickname in Japan.
Business is increasing rapidly.Membership for their online magazine has reached 26,000. Their non-professional comments seem to carry a lot of weight with consumers.This month the five women will be appearing on Japanese TV.
What all these female entrepreneurs have in common is a strong belief in their likes and dislikes,and confidence is their own sensibilities.
They find gaps in the market and fill them with products and services that they like or want.
Japanese women headed nearly 6 percent of all businesses in Japan at the end of June—up from 4.5 per cent in 1999.
These female—led micro—businesses are playing an increasingly large role in the economy by plugging the gap between supply and demand.
1.When talking about the businesswomen in Japan,the writer
A.thinks little of them
B.thinks that they will take the place of men in future
C.sings the praises of their abilities
D.is not sure of their future development
2.The passage mainly discusses .
A.Japanese women B.female-led businesses in Japan
C.how to earn a reputation D.Japanese economic development
3.The five women will be appearing on Japanese TV because .
A.thier comments have great influences on consumers
B.they have set up the first online magazine
C.they have arranged handreds of jobs for laid?off workers
D.they used to work in offices and are fairly beautiful
4.If an old man in Japan can't live by himsilf,he should turn to for hehp.
A.Tasukeai Yui B.Meiko Tanaka C.OL Food Bureau of lnvestigation D.entrepreneurs
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届天津市蓟县一中高三第一次月考英语试题(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
【小题1】The author __________.
A.believes both of the stories |
B.doesn’t believe a word of the stories |
C.is not sure whether the stories are true |
D.is telling the stories just for fun |
A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all |
B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself |
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him |
D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling |
A.was approved of by President Jackson |
B.was the title of some Official documents |
C.was first used by President Jackson |
D.was an old way to spell “all correct’’ |
A.was the short way to say‘ ‘old Kinderhook Club” |
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born |
C.was the name of Van Buren’s club |
D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election |
A.by Van Buren |
B.in a presidential election |
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club |
D.by the members of the ‘‘Old Kinderhook Club” |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届山东曲阜崇德高考补习高三10月月考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
【小题1】.The author __________.
A.believes both of the stories |
B.doesn’t believe a word of the stories |
C.is not sure whether the stories are true |
D.is telling the stories just for fun |
A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all |
B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself |
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him |
D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling |
A.was approved of by President Jackson |
B.was the title of some Official documents |
C.was first used by President Jackson |
D.was an old way to spell “all correct” |
A.was the short way to say“ld Kinderhook Club” |
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born |
C.was the name of Van Buren’s club |
D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election |
A.by Van Buren |
B.in a presidential election |
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club |
D.by the members of the “ld Kinderhook Club” |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届山东曲阜崇德高考补习高三10月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
1..The author __________.
A.believes both of the stories |
B.doesn’t believe a word of the stories |
C.is not sure whether the stories are true |
D.is telling the stories just for fun |
2.According to the passage,President Jackson_____________.
A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all |
B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself |
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him |
D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling |
3..According to the first story, the term “OK”_______________.
A.was approved of by President Jackson |
B.was the title of some Official documents |
C.was first used by President Jackson |
D.was an old way to spell “all correct” |
4. .According to the second story,the term “K”_____________.
A.was the short way to say“ld Kinderhook Club” |
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born |
C.was the name of Van Buren’s club |
D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election |
5..According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used ______________
A.by Van Buren |
B.in a presidential election |
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club |
D.by the members of the “ld Kinderhook Club” |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年天津市高三第一次月考英语试题(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
1.The author __________.
A.believes both of the stories |
B.doesn’t believe a word of the stories |
C.is not sure whether the stories are true |
D.is telling the stories just for fun |
2.According to the passage,President Jackson_____________.
A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all |
B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself |
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him |
D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling |
3.According to the first story, the term “OK”_______________.
A.was approved of by President Jackson |
B.was the title of some Official documents |
C.was first used by President Jackson |
D.was an old way to spell “all correct’’ |
4.According to the second story,the term ‘‘OK”_____________.
A.was the short way to say‘ ‘old Kinderhook Club” |
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born |
C.was the name of Van Buren’s club |
D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election |
5.According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used ______________
A.by Van Buren |
B.in a presidential election |
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club |
D.by the members of the ‘‘Old Kinderhook Club” |
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