【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, the most school students are growing up healthy and strong, but unfortunately, some had got into the habit of smoking. To these students, I’d like to say that to broken the bad habit, above all, you should believe in you and have a strong will. Break a bad habit and build a good habit you will enjoy a wonderful live!
If you are one of their classmate, you should constantly warn them of the danger of smoking and try to help them to give up the habit that does great harm on their health. Anyway, stopping them whenever you see them smoking, if we are their true friend.
【答案】1.删掉the
2.had→have
3.you→yourself
4.broken→break
5.you前加and
6.live→life
7.classmate→classmates
8.on→to
9.stopping→stop
10.we→you
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。有些学生已经养成了吸烟的习惯,对此作者提出了一些建议帮助改掉这个坏习惯。
第一处:考查冠词。most为形容词修饰名词school students, 且表示泛指。故删掉the。
第二处:考查现在完成时。分析句子可知,很多学生已经养成了习惯,过去动作对现在造成的影响,所以本句为现在完成时。故将had改成have。
第三处:考查代词。主语与宾语表示同一个人时,宾语用反身代词,本句的主语为you,所以宾语为yourself。故将you改成yourself。
第四处:考查动词不定式。to为动词不定式的标志,后接动词原形。故将broken改成break。
第五处:考查连接。分析句子可知,本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”。故you前加and。
第六处:考查名词。wonderful为形容词修饰名词life。故将live改成life。
第七处:考查名词复数。classmate为可数名词,本句指他们的同学,所以用复数。故将classmate改成classmates。
第八处:考查介词。do harm to “对......造成伤害”为固定短语。故将on改成to。
第九处:考查祈使句。分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句为祈使句。故将stopping改成stop。
第十处:考查代词。if引导的条件状语从句,主句主语与从句主语为you。故将we改成you。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
【1】In the earthquake ___________ areas, people suffered great financial losses . (strike)
【2】Always bear in mind that your own resolution to ___________ is more important than anything. (succeed)
【3】The ceremony is a ____________ from pre-Christian times. (survive)
【4】It seems that living green is __________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference. (surprise)
【5】Five _________ will each receive a signed copy of the album. (win)
【6】In traditional Chinese culture , ___________ decision were often made by parents for their children. (marry)
【7】We should know our own strengths and ____________ and think what could be done about them . (weak)
【8】His brother ___________ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. (threat)
【9】There is a wide ____________ of patterns to choose from. (vary)
【10】First aid is a very important step in the ______________ of burns. (treat)
【11】The __________ in weather delayed our journey to Europe. (certain)
【12】Teaching in the village left him a/an ________ experience. (forget)
【13】Although skills and talents bring great achievements , the most ________ thing one can hold is the heart. (value)
【14】Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the _________ of spring. (warm)
【15】We __________the benefits of the plan against the risks involved again and again . (weight)
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn (谷仓) or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music came from the violin for the most part, but if there was no one to play a musical instrument, clapping(拍手)was used to produce the rhythm(节奏)by which to dance. The early settlers danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.
A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the centre of the square. Each couple stand on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.
The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It takes time to learn to be a good caller, and good callers are always in demand.
These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. As the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern(图形)he calls.
Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.
Special clothes are worn by some when dancing. This makes the dance more colourful to watch. The special clothes are different from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colours with a pretty blouse. Men have coloured shirts and western trousers that they wear only when square dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.
Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or groups square dancing for fun.
【1】From the passage we know that square dancing came from_______.
A. the clubs B. the schools
C. the countryside D. big cities
【2】How many steps do the dancers usually do while square dancing?
A. At most four. B. At least five.
C. At most eight. D. At least one thousand.
【3】Which of the following statements is true?
A. The caller is the most beautiful person in square dancing.
B. It’s easy to learn to be a good caller.
C. The caller plays an important part in square dancing.
D. There are always enough good callers.
【4】For what purpose do the American men and women dance?
A. For money. B. For fun.
C. To celebrate their harvest. D. To show their beautiful clothes.
【5】If 800 people dance at the same time,how many squares can be formed?
A. 100 squares. B. 200 squares.
C. 400 squares. D. One big square.
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【题目】Are you preparing for a big test? If so, you may want to go to play some basketball in between hitting the books. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels, including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better. As she says, “While we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can actually cause physical changes in the brain.”
The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a scientist, also believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can result from a lack of movement as babies. Babies need movement that encourages and excites their five senses. They need to set up a connection between motion and memory. In this way, as they get older, children will begin to connect physical activity with higher learning,” says Margaret.
Older people can develop their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for babies, exercise for older people should not be too simple. Learning some new skills or actions, such as with yoga or tai-chi helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time. For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main aim is to increase the brain’s flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.
【1】What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Exercise makes people strong.
B. How one can get good scores in a test.
C. Exercise can help the brain develop.
D. Brain can change one’s memory.
【2】Why is yoga suggested for the old?
A. Because it does good to the joints of old people.
B. Because it does not increase the heart rate.
C. Because it can help learn new actions.
D. Because it can be done in groups.
【3】For most people, the smallest amount of exercise required to gain any benefit is _____.
A. two hours per week B. 40 hours per week
C. three hours per day D. 40 hours per month
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【题目】 How to Stay Active Living in a City?
Staying in a city is a great way to live a safer and easier lifestyle. 【1】 And you can try finding ways to stay active in your everyday life. Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel by bike instead of by car to get to places
Though cars seem faster, you can see more of the city by riding a bike. Check and see if your city has any bike roads that allow you to travel more safely. 【2】
Join a local sports club to stay healthy
Search online or look through your local newspaper to see if there's a sports club near you. Although sports clubs are a bit expensive, you can use some special equipment(设备) to keep healthy.
Run to stay in shape
【3】 Running can also be a great choice for going from place to place. Whenever you go out, make sure that you're running in comfortable shoes.
Join in city activities to meet new people
Search online or look at your local community(社区) center to see what events are going on, like yoga classes or cooking classes. 【4】
Search for green spaces to spend time regularly
Check the area near your home to see if you have any city green spaces, such as community gardens, public parks, or sports fields. 【5】
A. Take advantage of the Internet to help you.
B. Staying in the countryside is more peaceful.
C. Traveling by bike can make you more active.
D. If you don't feel like driving or biking, it doesn't matter.
E. City living provides you with a lot of chances to stay healthy.
F. Just keep in mind that these events can make you meet new people.
G. Try to visit green spaces at least once a week to increase your happiness and be active.
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The adolescent, who cannot be named, had seen his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he was diagnosed with lack of vitamin B12 and put on supplements, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet.
Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. Dr Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said: "His diet was only a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on chips, white bread and sometimes slices of ham or sausage, and not really any fruit and vegetables."
The teen explained this as a dislike to certain kinds of food that he really could not tolerate, and so chips and crisps were really the only types of food that he wanted and felt that he could eat.
Dr Aan rechecked the young man's vitamin levels and said "he was low in B12 as well as some other important vitamins and minerals - copper, selenium and vitamin D. He was not over or underweight, but was severely malnutritional from his eating disorder. He had lost minerals from his bone, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age.”
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The condition the young man has is treatable if diagnosed early. Left too long, however, the nerve fibres in the optic nerve(视神经)die and the damage becomes permanent.
Now he has been put on vitamin supplements and sent to a dietitian and a specialist mental health team.
【1】What can we know about the boy?
A.He didn't see a doctor.B.He can not see anything now.
C.He has a normal body shape.D.He insisted on taking supplements.
【2】What kind of food does the boy refuse to eat?
A.Crisps and chips.B.white bread
C.Ham and sausage.D.fruit and vegetables
【3】What can we learn from Dr Atan's words?
A.Vegetables and fruit are the only source of vitamins.
B.Lack of vitamins and minerals may lead to the loss of sigh.
C.The more vitamins we take, the betterr.
D.Loss of minerals from bone causes blindness.
【4】What column does the passage belong to?
A.MedicineB.Education
C.EconomyD.culture
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【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What was the woman doing when the sandstorm struck?
A. She was having a rest at home.
B. She was riding a bike in the street.
C. She was working in the office.
【2】How long does it take the woman to go to the post office usually?
A. About fifteen minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour.
【3】How many people were injured in the accidents?
A. Three. B. More than three. C. None.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path 【1】 success. But this piece of advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 【2】 was originally to be held in our classroom, 【3】(change) to the library at the last minute. This, 【4】, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breath to help relax 【5】 (me). But my mood quickly changed when I saw 【6】first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 【7】 I finally found the solution. With the problem 【8】 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 【9】 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 【10】 (complete) the rest!
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