Question

【题目】It matters a lot if you don’t have your breakfast. In the United States, recently a test 【1】 (perform) by the scientists. People 【2】different ages from 15 to 80 were included in the test. They were offered all sorts of breakfasts, but sometimes they didn’t get any breakfast. How 【3】 (good) their bodies worked was seen when they had eaten breakfasts. At last, the scientists got the results 【4】 (show) that the persons who ate breakfasts worked better. This fact appears 【5】(be) especially true for the persons working with brains. It was commonly believed that not having breakfast was【6】way of losing weight. Opposite to【7】 many people think, you may become so 【8】 (hunger) that you eat much for lunch, in 【9】case, you are gaining weight. Therefore, you may lose more weight if you reduce your other 【10】 (meal).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】has been performed

【2】of

【3】well

【4】showing

【5】to be

【6】a

【7】what

【8】hungry

【9】which

【10】meals

【解析】本文主要介绍了不吃早餐的坏处。

【1】考查时态。句意：最近，在美国一个测试已经被实施了。根据副词recently（最近）和句意应该用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have been done，主语是a test，故填has been performed.

【2】考查介词。短语：of different ages（不同年龄的）作定语，修饰名词people，故填of.

【3】考查副词。此处用副词well作状语修饰动词worked，故填well.

【4】考查现在分词。现在分词showing短语作定语，与名词results是主动关系，故填showing.

【5】考查不定式。固定搭配：appear to be（似乎是），故填to be.

【6】考查冠词。句意：普遍认为，不吃早饭是一种减肥的方式。a way of （一种……的方式），此处是泛指，用不定冠词，故填a.

【7】考查连词。由what引导的宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，连接代词what在从句中作think的宾语，故填what.

【8】考查形容词。系表结构：系动词become后接形容词hungry作表语，故填hungry.

【9】考查关系代词。固定用法：in which case（在那种情况下）中which引导了非限制性定语从句，指代前面的整个句子，故填which.

【10】考查名词。可数名词meal前有other（其它的）修饰，所以要用复数形式，故填meals.