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    5．A traveler was staying in an Egyptian village．One day，she held up her camera to take pictures of the children．Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her．The traveler's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing，and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul（灵魂） if his picture was taken．She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time．Several times the head tried to say something，but he couldn't．When she believed that the head didn't fear any longer，the traveler then let him speak．With a smile，he said，"The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens（镜头） cap!"
    46．The children shouted when the traveler was taking pictures of them becauseD．
    A．they didn't want to stop playing                        
    B．the traveler forgot to take off the cap on her head
    C．they didn't want to have their pictures taken 
    D．the traveler was not doing well with her camera
    47．The traveler made an apology to （向…道歉） the head becauseA．
    A．she thought it was not right to take people's pictures without telling them beforehand（事先）
    B．the children would lose their souls   
    C．she had stayed in the village too long
    D．she didn't take a picture of the head first
    48．The traveler explained how to use a camera to the head becauseD．
    A．the head was very interested in her camera  
    B．the head wanted to learn to take pictures
    C．she was afraid of the head   
    D．she wanted the head not to worry about what she was doing
    49．When the head smiled，it's clear thatB．
    A．the children wanted to play with her                       
    B．the traveler didn't know what the children meant
    C．he wanted the traveler to tell him something else
    D．the traveler didn't let him speak
    50．Which of the following is NOT right？C
    A．The traveler knew something about people in some countries．
    B．The children wouldn't mind if the traveler took pictures of them．
    C．The head was afraid that the traveler's camera would hurt the children．
    D．The traveler didn't understand why the children shouted．

    分析 本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们讲述了旅行者拍照被孩子们打断，认为是孩子们害怕，而事实上只是孩子们好心提醒．

    解答 46．D．细节理解题．根据文章With a smile，he said，"The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens（镜头） cap!"描述，可知孩子们叫她是因为她没有打开相机的盖子；故选D．
    47．A．推理判断题．根据文章The traveler's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing，描述，可知旅行者向孩子们解释是因为害怕孩子们因为他拍照害怕了；故选A．
    48．D．细节理解题．根据文章"She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time．Several times the head tried to say something，but he couldn't"可知旅行者解释了如何使用相机是为了闭门头因为担心而阻止他；故选D．
    49．B．推理判断题．通读全文，可知旅行者以为孩子们组织是因为对相机的害怕，而事实上孩子们只是好心提醒一下，因此旅行者不理解孩子们的意思；故选B．
    50．C．根据he said，"The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens（镜头） cap!"描述，可知这个人并不是担心这个人的相机会伤害孩子们．故选C．

    点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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