精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

Are you single or married? Are you a cat or a dog owner? Do you exercise, or are you a “couch potato”? These questions and many others are about your lifestyle.

People in the United States feel that they can choose their lifestyles and even shape their own identities. In newspapers, lifestyle issues are discussed in the features or style section. In the Chicago Tribune this section is called “Tempo”. People turn to this section for lively discussion on lifestyle choices they face with regard to their personal identities, their families, and their social lives.

Many American people believe that they can make their lives happy and satisfying despite their problems. If they lack confidence or tend to feel anxious, shy, angry, or depressed, they believe that they can change themselves. Self-help books, magazines, and feature articles are filled with advice from experts about steps to take to become a happier or more satisfied person and to improve one’s self-respect. Part of this research for self-improvement is a belief that even one’s own appearance can be controlled.

Lifestyle choices also involve moral and social issues. How should children be raised? How should people behave on a date? How should elderly people be treated? How can people stay happily married? All these kinds of issues are constantly discussed and are constantly changing.

Not only are experts such as psychologists consulted, but stars from the political and entertainment worlds are held up as lifestyle leaders as well. In the newspaper, some articles discuss in detail the personal lives or public work of famous movie stars, authors and artists. The lifestyle choices these people make contribute to the public discussion of all the issues that people think about.

A well-known advertising slogan is “Just do it.” In the culture of the United States, people believe that they can take action and become the kind of people they want to be and live the way they want to live.

1.The section “Tempo” in the Chicago Tribune mainly discusses ______.

A. current affairs

B. lifestyle choices

C. experts’ opinions on life

D. one’s self-respect

2.According to the author, Americans are pretty sure that they can ______.

A. control their own appearance

B. solve all the problems in their life

C. live a happy life in spite of their problems

D. improve their life by following the elders’ advice

3. According to the passage, people’s opinions on moral or social issues can be influenced by ______.

A. their teachers

B. family members

C. experts and famous people

D. friends and colleagues

4. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Lifestyles in the United States

B. Americans’ opinions on happiness.

C. Advice on shaping Americans’ identities

D. A famous advertising slogan —“Just do it.”

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲的是很多美国人转向对生活方式选择的热烈的讨论。尽管有很多麻烦,但他们认为他们能使他们的生活幸福和令人满意。

1. turn to this section for lively discussion on lifestyle choices人们转向对生活方式选择的热烈的讨论。故选B。

2. American people believe that they can make their lives happy and satisfying despite their problems.很多美国人认为,尽管很多麻烦他们能使他们的生活幸福和令人满意。故选C。

3. only are experts such as psychologists consulted, but stars from the political and entertainment worlds are held up as lifestyle leaders as well.不仅心理专家被咨询,而且来自政治、娱乐世界的明星也被作为生活风格的领导人。故选C。

4. in the United States feel that they can choose their lifestyles and even shape their own identities.在美国的人们感觉到他们能选择他们的生活方式甚至能改变他们自己的身份。可知选A。

考点:考查生活类阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015年湖南岳阳县一中高二上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The number of the people who own cars ________ increasing.

A. are B. is C. was D. were

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江西奉新县第一中学高一上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last very long because ____.

A. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

B. they don’t know friendship is something serious

C. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

D. there are too many people who want to make friends

2.The best title of this passage is _____.

A. Honesty is the Best Policy

B. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed

C. Three Important Points in Life

D. Three Important Points in Making Friends

3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Always tell your friends the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.

C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

D. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏射阳盘湾中学高一上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Due to the right decision, our company managed to ______ the most difficult time.

A. survive B. live C. schedule D. escape

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏射阳盘湾中学高一上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Hiking is _________ great fun. You will get close to________ nature and take exercise at the same time.

A. a; the B. /; / C. /; the D. a; /

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年湖北荆门市高二上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Beijing's first unmanned subway trains, which can run ______ without the control of any drivers, are expected to be put into operation next year.

A. regularly B. deliberately

C. automatically D. desperately

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年湖北荆门市高二上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

First aid given at the scene in time can increase the victim’s chances of ________ and a good recovery.

A. infection B. survival C. sympathy D. insurance

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年吉林长春外国语学校高三上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Have you ever used Facebook? Many people are being lured (引诱) onto it with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.

The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook — you could create your own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things — your city, your photo, your friends' names—were set, by default (默认) to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience”.

Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Its original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed. Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator (议员) Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which is why I’m considering deactivating (撤销) my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.

1.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

A. It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.

B. It makes money by putting on advertisements.

C. It profits by selling its users’ personal data.

D. It provides loads of information to its users.

2.What does the author say about most Facebook users?

A. They are reluctant to give up their personal information.

B. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.

C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.

D. They care very little about their personal information.

3.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

A. To provide better service to its users.

B. To follow the Federal guidelines.

C. To improve its users’ connectivity.

D. To expand its scope of business.

4.Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

A. He is dissatisfied with its current service.

B. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.

C. He doesn’t want his personal data abused.

D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东滕州第二中学高一10月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

D

Ms.Rossi owns the Roadside Motel(汽车游客旅馆),which has 50 units.She wishes to keep a handy record of the number of units occupied(占用).To do this she uses a calendar and writes the number of units occupied in a small box in the right-hand square of each date.The following questions are based on the occupancy rate(率) for July.

1.The total number of units occupied during the week of July 14 through July 20 was ______.

A.234 B.239 C.240 D.244

2.The average(平均) occupancy rate for Thursday was ________.

A.29 B.31 C.27 D.28

3.Ms.Rossi regards a 90% occupancy rate as excellent.On how many days during the month did the Roadside Motel have a 90% or better rate of occupancy?

A.6. B.5. C.4. D.1.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案