练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    20．A 12-year-old girl who had a slight feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was absolutely right．
    　　Lydia Sebastian achieved the top score of l62 on Mensa's Cattell III B paper，suggesting she has a higher IQ than well-known geniuses Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking．
    　　The comparison doesn't sit well with the British student，who's currently in Year 8 at Colchester County high school，a selective girl's grammar school in Essex，England．
    "I don't think I can be compared to such great intellectuals such as Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking．They've achieved so much．I don't think it's right．"Lydia told CNN．
    　　Lydia sat the test in her summer holidays，after raising the idea with her parents who were in favor of it after some time．
    　　It turns out the test wasn't that hard after all．
    "I was really nervous before the test and I thought it was going to be really hard．But as I started the test，I thought it was a bit easier than l thought it was going to be，"she said．
    　　Lydia's not quite sure what she wants to do when she goes to university，though she's leaning toward something"based around math，because it's one of my favorite subjects．"
    "All I'm going to do is work as hard as I can，and see where that gets me，"she said．
    　　To put Lydia's mark in perspective，the top adult score in the Cattell III B test，which primarily tests verbal reasoning，is 161．A top 2% score-which allows entry to Mensa，the club for those with high IQs-would be 148 or over．Lydia scored 162，placing her in the top l% of the population．
    24．What can we know about Lydia from the passage？B
    A．She is a middle school student．
    B．She is the cleverest student．
    C．She thinks she is cleverer than Einstein．
    D．She had thought the test was very easy．
    25．According to the passage，who supported her taking the test？D
    A．Her teachers．B．Her classmates．
    C．Her friends．D．Her parents．
    26．If you want to enter Mensa，you have toD．
    A．be as clever as Lydia in the test
    B．be able to attend a famous university
    C．have a great interest in math
    D．get at least 148 in the IQ test
    27．After Lydia graduates from high school，she willA．
    A．major in math probably 　B．enter a club
    C．never be nervous 　　　　D．achieve a lot．

    分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一个很聪明的学生丽迪雅12岁就在父母的鼓励下考上大学．

    解答 24．B．细节理解题．根据第一段A 12-year-old girl who had a slight feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was absolutely right可知她是一个很聪明的学生；故选B．
    25．D．细节理解题．根据文章Lydia sat the test in her summer holidays，after raising the idea with her parents who were in favor of it after some time可知是她的父母支持她参加考试；故选D．
    26．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段which primarily tests verbal reasoning，is 161．A top 2% score-which allows entry to Mensa，the club for those with high IQs-would be 148 or over可知如果你想进入门萨，你必须智商测试至少148；故选D．
    27．A．细节理解题．根据文章Lydia's not quite sure what she wants to do when she goes to university，though she's leaning toward something"based around math，because it's one of my favorite subjects可知丽迪雅高中毕业后，她将主修数学；故选A．

    点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    10．你校拟邀请上海外国语大学的林林来你校举办"如何快乐学习英语"的讲座．请你根据提示信息，以学生会的名义用英语为本次活动写一份海报．
    1．时间：本周一下午4：30-5：30  
    2．地点：学校礼堂一楼（礼堂：auditorium）
    3．相关内容：（1）我的英语学习之路 （2）英语歌曲与英语电影 （3）英语书籍
    要求：1、可适当增加细节，使行文流畅  
    2、词数100左右
                           ．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．Welcome to BritainUSA．com 4 Kids！   Perhaps you are here because your child has been asked by his or her teacher to do a project on Britain．Or maybe you and your child simply want to learn more about all things British．
       Well，good news：This site is here to help．
    ※For instance，we have a section devoted to British History & Geography．Kids will learn that Britain has not been invaded since the Normans came from France in 1066，but it was invaded many times before that．And that the invaders included groups like the Celts，Romans，Anglo-Saxons and，yes，the Vikings!
    ※If they are looking for photos （and kids love photos），we have a picture gallery on the 4kids site．There are pictures from England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland as well as images of London，the Royal Family and castles．
    ※Kids can also find out about the many differences between British English and American English．Words are used differently of course，and many English words have different meanings in Britain or are unique to British culture．Kids should check out our glossary of British terms．
    ※We also have information about Pen Pals．And scouts might want to visit our section on the Citizenship in the World Merit Badge．It includes information on how to write to the Embassy．
    ※We also have sections on British sports and about life in Britain．How is life different for kids in the United Kingdom？These and other questions can be answered by using the 4kids site，the main BritainUSA site，and our Frequently Asked Questions．
      Enjoy the site and we hope you and your kids learn a lot．If you have any comments or suggestions about BritainUSA or BritainUSA 4Kids，please use our feedback form．We'd welcome your input．
       Cheers!

    36．We can see that BritainUSA．com 4Kids is designed to help usD．
    A．understand British history better
    B．have a better understanding of American culture
    C．improve our English
    D．have a better understanding of Britain
    37．According to the passage，who CAN'T benefit from visiting BritainUSA．com 4Kids？C
    A．Helen，who wants to see pictures of British royal families．
    B．Daniel，who wants to know about British football teams．
    C．Alisa，who is choosing an ideal college in Britain．
    D．Philip，who is looking for a pen pal in Britain．
    38．If you want to express your dissatisfaction with the site，you should go to theD
    A．picture gallery  
    B．frequently asked questions
    C．glossary of British terms
    D．feedback form
    39．What does the underlined word"glossary"in Paragraph 4 mean in English？A
    A．a list of technical or special words      
    B．some comments
    C．some suggestions 
    D．a piece of advice
    40．The above writing is most probably intended forC
    A．children       
    B．teachers   
    C．parents  
    D．children experts．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．Why must we pay taxes？The answers is that the government needs money for many things，for example to pay its soldiers，sailors and airman，to build roads，bridges，offices，schools，etc and to buy goods from abroad；and only the people of the country can supply the money．One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax，no matter he is a businessman，a doctor，a lawyer，a shopkeeper，a miner，or anything else．This is called a"direct"tax，because it is paid in money direct to the government．
    Another tax is paid on goods such as watches，jewelry，new clothes，tobacco，wine，etc，when they are brought into a country，such tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops．We call it"indirect"tax，because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper．
    People usually complain about having to pay taxes，but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need．We need policeman to catch thieves，to see that men obey the laws，to direct traffic，etc，and they must be paid what they earn；children need education and there must be schools and teachers；we want our streets to be kept clean，and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid．Above all，the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies，and we cannot have an army without paying for it．
    Taxes，therefore，cannot be avoided．we buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements，but there are several things that the States finds the money for，and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue．So we have to real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens．
    27．Indirect tax meansD．
    A．tax that is not paid directly to the government
    B．tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goods
    C．tax that one pays direct to the government
    D．Both A and B．
    28．Which of the following is right？B
    A．Taxes are paid to the sellers．
    B．Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services．
    C．Income-tax is an indirect tax．
    D．The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government．
    29．People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes becauseC．
    A．some shopkeepers are very rich
    B．they need money to buy goods from abroad．
    C．the money is spent on the things that they and their families need
    D．their children need education
    30．"Taxes cannot be a voided"meansB．
    A．you do not have to pay tax on some goods
    B．people have to pay taxes to the government
    C．soldiers do not have to pay taxes
    D．all goods have to be taxed．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    15．Giving a lecture before so many people stressed me．（让我紧张）

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    5．Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become
    a better student in several ways （16）GSecond，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．Third，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
    You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while
    reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（17）E  Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process．（18）F
    The following methods may work best for you．
    ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
    ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts．
    ●Write your notes in your own words．
    ●（19）A
    ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
    As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（20）D

    A．Use words，not complete sentences．
    B．There are three practical note-taking methods．
    C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
    D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
    E．you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
    F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
    G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    12．Why do Americans try hard with watching their weight （体重），while the French，who eat rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight．Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full．However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over．
    According to Dr．Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style．They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities．Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full．So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped．In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week．The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers'markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal．
    After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guiliano，author of French Women Don't Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food．Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym．
    In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits．Today the rate of obesity （肥胖率）-or  extreme overweight-among adults is only 6%．However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%-and is growing．

    9．This text is mainly the relationship betweenB．
    A．Americans and the French                     
    B．life style and obesity
    C．children and adults                                
    D．fast food and overweight
    10．In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr．Joseph Mercola？D
    A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently．
    B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities．
    C．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food．
    D．They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles．
    11．The text is mainly developedB．
    A．by space                                     
    B．by comparison
    C．by process                                 
    D．by classification （分类）
    12．Where does this text probably come from？C
    A．A TV interview （评论）               
    B．A food advertisement （广告）
    C．A health report                              
    D．A book review．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    9．Phrases like"tiger mom"and‘‘helicopter parent"have made their way into everyday language．Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort，we might turn out children with bright futures．But is there anything wrong with a kind of"overparenting style"？
    Parental involvement has a long history of being studied．Many of the studies，conducted by Diana Baumrind，a famous psychologist at the University of California，Berkeley，have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way，who sets high expectations but gives her child independence．These"authoritative parents"appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically，psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved，or controlling and more involved．Why is this parenting style so successful？
    Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children．Carol Dweck，a social psychologist at Stanford University，has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children．In a typical experiment，Dr．Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle．Most do so with little difficulty．But then Dr．Dweck tells some，but not all，of the kids how clever they are．As it turns out，the children who are not told they're smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles．They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving．
    As the experiment suggests，praising children's talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence．Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one's status as"smart"．Dr．Dweck's work strongly supports that of Dr．Baumrind，who also found that reasonably supporting a child's independence and limiting interference （干涉） causes better academic and emotional results．
    The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident．If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can't walk，you reduce her confidence．Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting．It is easier when they are young．The potential mistakes carry greater risks，and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children．

    12．According to the passage，a"tiger mom"C．
    A．helps her children realize their dreams
    B．speaks her children's everyday language
    C．pays close attention to her children's experiences
    D．places reasonable expectations on her children
    13．It is implied that controlling style of parenting mayD．
    A．foster independence in children    
    B．lead to children's academic success
    C．face more challenges of children
    D．cause more problems in children
    14．The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests thatA．
    A．overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
    B．a good game plays a big role in training young minds
    C．puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
    D．bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
    15．The last paragraph tells us thatB．
    A．children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents
    B．parents should allow their children to learn from mistakes
    C．parents should not increase the risk of challenging
    D．children should not be given much freedom．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    10．We watched，amazed as firebroke out（爆发） on the outside of the spaceship．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案