精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch (从头开始 )? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so idle they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health charity. The results were surprising.
About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents (回答者) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (肥胖) before they start school. 
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said: "People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and obviously their pets too.
"If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic of tasks."
And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
The results pose (对... 提出) serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
小题1:For the interest of country people should         .    
A.continue watching the same channel rather than get up to get the remote control
B.carry out even the most basic of tasks
C.get enough exercise to get fitter
D.admit they do not get enough exercise
小题2:Which of the following statements agrees with British people?  
A.They are fond of climbing the stairs.
B.They are willing to accompany their children.
C.They like sports and get enough exercise.
D.They are suffering from obesity-related illnesses.
小题3:What does the word "idle" in paragraph 2 mostly probably mean?   
A.activeB.lazyC.optimisticD.pessimistic
小题4:Which country is the writer most likely to come from?
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.U.KD.France
小题5: What's the main idea of the passage?  
A.UK is taking measures to get over laziness.
B.How lazy British people are.
C.British people are suffering from laziness.
D.Challenges for the National Health Service.

小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:B
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest-growing US minority.As their children began moving up through the nation’s schools,it became clear that a new kind of culture was coming out.Their achievements are made in the nation’s best universities,where mathematics,science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character.This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U.S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English.They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college.Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively(客观).And the money spent on education is more immediately returned in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children should take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer.An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do,and it helps.Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture,such as family value,the importance of education and so on that lead to their success.
Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they could cause the native Americans’unhappiness.Many can remember when Chinese,Japanese and Filipino immigrants(移民)were unequally treated because of social separation.Indeed,it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.
小题1:Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because       .
A.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgement in these areas
B.there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures
C.they know little about American cultures and Western cultures
D.their English is not good enough
小题2:Asian-Americans prefer something like engineering to an arts degree because________.
A.people majoring in engineering are respected
B.people with an arts degree are looked down upon
C.they can’t find a job with an arts degree
D.they can earn more money after graduation
小题3:While making great achievements at college,Asian-American students________.
A.are afraid that their academic successes take on a strong Asian character
B.still worry about unfair treatment in society
C.generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents
D.feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English
小题4:According to the passage,the major factors determining the success of Asian-Americans are   .
A.Asian culture and the American educational system
B.Asian culture and a solid base in basic mathematics
C.hard work and parental help
D.hard work and a limited knowledge of English

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of "choice" is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?
小题1:Many teenagers think their         know them better than their parents do.
A. friends               B. teachers       
C. brothers and sisters     D. classmates
小题2:When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to        .
A. go to their friends                  B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussion with their family    D. talk with their friends on the phone
小题3:Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence "Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends."?
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
小题4:The passage suggests (暗示) that _______.
A. Parents cannot choose friends for their children successfully
B. Perhaps some children's friends are chosen by their parents.
C. Children won't let their parents choose friends for them.
D. Parents often try to choose their children's friends for them.
小题5:Which of the following do you think is right according to the passage?
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy.They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school.Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life.Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students,it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning.
Unfortunately,a number of students killed themselves.Others are after comfort in using drugs.Some do bad things with trouble-makers and turn to crime.Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents.Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way.Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children.To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special school called juku-cram schools.These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools.     
Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students' hair to their clothes and things in their school bag.Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society.They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student.They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens.
小题1:A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because                
A.they work very hardB.they find they can't do well at school
C.they feel unimportantD.they are under too much pressure
小题2:Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to          
A.kill themselvesB.seek comfort
C.disappoint their parentsD.make trouble
小题3:What should be the best title of the passage?
A.Students' Pressure
B.Students' Problems     
C.The Negative Impact(影响) of Japanese Education     
D.The Trouble in Japanese Schools
小题4:In juku-cram schools students              
A.are taken good care of by the teachersB.feel no pressure
C.are trained to pass examsD.can learn a lot of useful things
小题5:In ordinary Japanese schools,       .
A.there are strict rulesB.students feel safe     
C.students can do anythingD.learning is not important

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Scholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in intercultural experiences. Their findings have often been unclear or incomplete. But three characteristics stand out in their reports: patience, a sense of humor, and the awareness of being unclear.
Patience, of course, is the ability to keep calm even when things do not go as one wants them to, or hopes they will, or has even been sure they will. Impatience sometimes brings improvements in relations with other people, but usually it does not.
A person with a sense of humor is less likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in his own reactions than a humorless person. The value of a sense of humor really needs to be paid more attention to.
The awareness of being unclear is a more difficult concept than patience or a sense of humor. Foreigners often find themselves in situations that are unclear to the newcomers. That is, they do not know what is happening in the situation. Perhaps they do not understand the local language well enough, or they do not know how some system or organization works, or they can’t be sure of different people’s roles in what is going on. “It’s like I just got here from the moon,” a Chinese graduate student who newly arrived in the United States said, “things are just so different here.”
小题1:The passage mainly tells us             .
A.that it’s not easy to travel abroad
B.that humor is very important in communication
C.of some characteristics in dealing with foreigners
D.of three main ways useful for communicating with foreigners
小题2:According to the passage, what characteristic should be most focused on?
A.Patience.B.The awareness of being unclear.
C.The sense of humor.D.Understanding each other.
小题3:“The awareness of being unclear” refers to           .
A.knowing the meaning of an exact situation
B.not stating clearly what happens
C.realizing the possible misunderstanding in a situation
D.being aware of the unclear situation
小题4:According to the writer, the Chinese students is           .
A.a hard-working studentB.recently back from the moon
C.interested in the study of moonD.not used to the culture in America
小题5:Which of the following can best sum up the passage?
A.It is necessary to learn the language before you go to the country.
B.Americans are used to the culture of other countries.
C.One needs many characteristics to live in a foreign country.
D.To live in a foreign land one should get fully prepared.[

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same tome.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits,study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong kong.
In Chicago, the mayor(市长)appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns,where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy
And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultinatel was Nancy points out,the level of sucicess is not meastured by how many people read a book,but by how many people are enriched by the process.or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.
小题1:What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A.To invite authors to guide readers.
B.To encourage people to read and share.
C.To involve people in communnity service.
D.To promote the friendship between cities.
小题2:Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the projict?
A.They had little interest in reading.
B.They were too busy to read a book.
C.They came from many different backgrounds
D.They lacked support from the locat government
小题3:According to the passage,where would the project be more easily carried out?
A.In large communities with little sense of unity
B.In large cities where libraries are far from home
C.In medium-sized cities with a diverse population
D.In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached
小题4:The underlined words“shared a word”in Paragraph 5 probably mean     
A.exchanged ideas with each other
B.discussed the meaning of a word
C.gamed life experience
D.used the same language
小题5:According to Nacy,the degree of students of the project is judged by
          
the careful selection of a proper book
the growing popularity of the writers
C.the number of people who benefit from reading.
D.the number of books that each person reads.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Searching for love is no longer just a favorite subject for songs. It has also become a huge industry. Researchers say the online dating industry in the US earned 649 million dollars in 2006. They expect this number to increase to more than 9 million dollars by 2011.
Experts say that the industry has grown because traditional social ties have weakened. Many young people leave behind a close community of friends and family to find work in bigger cities. People work longer hours, so they have less time to meet new people.
This helps explain the popularity of online dating. Some estimates say120 thousand marriages a year result from matches made on the Internet.
The dating industry has also been expanding in new ways. Many companies offer personalized services for finding the perfect mate. These companies are answering a large demand by single people. They are willing to invest their time and money to find love with carefully planned methods, instead of leaving love to chance.
AskRomeo is a company in Virginia. It provides single people with advice on how to meet a person for the first time.
Also in Virginia, the company True Life Partners provides a more costly and detailed dating service. The company hires a team of professional persons who help couples meet. But this level of service comes at a high price. Men pay thousands of dollars for the service. But women get to take part at no cost.
There are lots of other costs linked to dating. And we wonder how the economic recession(衰退) has affected dating in the US.
小题1:What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Songs were only written to express love in the past.
B.Many people will take part in the industry in two thousand eleven.
C.The industry will increase the interest by nine hundred million dollars.
D.Love is not only the soul of some songs but also the heart of an industry now.
小题2:According to the passage, we can know ______.
A.most of the marriages result from the Internet.
B.the dating industry is popular now
C.women won’t spend money when dating
D.single people like love at the first sight now
小题3:The author took AskRomeo and True Life Partners for examples to ______.
A.emphasize the important role of the companies
B.praise the two companies’ good work
C.show how the companies help expand the dating industry
D.show the companies are the base of the industry
小题4: What will the author talk about in the following paragraph?
A.The situation of dating now in the economic recession
B.How to deal with the economic recession
C.What the economic recession is.
D.Whether the cost of dating is decreasing now in the US.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In America,drivers’ education is part of the regular high school curriculum(课程). Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver’s education. However, unlike other courses,it is not given during the regular school year.Instead it is a summer course.?
The course is divided up into two parts:class time for learning laws and regulations, and driving time to practise driving.Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a driver’s license.
Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel (steering wheel) and practise starting steering,backing up,parking,switching lanes,turning corners,and all the other maneuvers (操作) required to drive a car.Each student is required to drive a total of six hours.The students are divided up into groups of four.The students and the instructor go out driving for two hour blocks of time.Thus,each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.The instructor and “driver” sit in the front seats and the other three students sit in the back.
After the student has passed the driver’s education course and reached the appropriate age to drive(this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old),they can go to a designated(指定的) state office to take their driver’s test,which is made up of an eye examination,a written test,and a road test.The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a driver’s license.If the person did well in his or her driver’s education class,he or she will pass the test with flying colors and get a driver’s license.?
小题1:
.In America,the driver’s course mentioned above           .?
A.is considered as part of the advanced education?
B.is given to anyone wanting to get a driver’s license?
C.is carried on at the same time as other courses?
D.is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high schools
小题2:
We can infer that the students are required to_________in their whole driving practice.
A.spend at least six hours drivingB.get half an hour driving
C.drive for two hour blocks of timeD.go out driving for tweleve times
小题3:
Which of the following is Not True for the students wanting to get their driver’s license??
A.They must have their eyes examined.
B.They must be 16 years of age.?
C.They should go to have their driver’s test.
D.They ought to do well in their driver’s course.?
小题4:
In the last sentence,“with flying colors” means           .?
A.happilyB.quicklyC.colorfullyD.?successfully

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Americans have taken over from the Indians many things besides their continent! Where did corn, potatoes, tomatoes, chocolate and maple sugar come from? The Indians. Who invented moccasins, snowshoes and hammocks? The Indians!
A list of the tools, plants, materials and designs we owe to the Indians would include hundreds of items. But there is something far more familiar, something that is always at hand. It is used daily by every American: a large vocabulary of Indian words.
Potato, tomato, chocolate, moccasin and hammock came into English from Indian languages. So did cocoa, tobacco, maize (an Indian word for corn) and succotash. Some words have changed on the way. Potato, for example, comes from a word that sounds like “batata”. Cocoa began as “cacahuatl”.
Some meanings have also changed. The long Indian word from which succotash comes means “something broken off in bits”. Indian women often varied their dishes by mixing bits of one food with another. White men who ate an Indian dish of mixed lima beans (青豆) and corn began using the Indian word to mean this particular mixture.
Put on your moccasins and take a walk in the country. If it is a cold day and you wear a mackinaw, your jacket will be as Indian as your shoes. But mackinaw came from “michilimackinac”, the Indian name of a place where a fort (集市) served as a trading post. Bright-colored blankets or jackets bought at the post soon became known as “mackinaws”.
Early white visitors to the continent found Indian words useful for the things new to them. But some Indian sounds, such as the “tl” at the end of many words, were hard to say. That is why “coyotl” became coyote and “tomatle” became tomato.
Some words simply seemed too long. So, “musickwautash” became succotash and “rockahominy” became hominy.
小题1:The first two paragraphs may serve as a(n)     .
A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background
小题2: Which of the following has been changed for easier pronunciation?
A.BatataB.ChocolateC.TomatleD.Rockahominy
小题3: Some words have changed because       .
A.they are too long
B.nobody can use them
C.the things they refer to have disappeared
D.they are too difficult for people to write
小题4: What is the passage mainly about?
A.How Indian traditions affect us.
B.Why Indian words were changed.
C.Things we owe to the Indians.
D.Indian words all around us.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案