根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
They Just Can't Help It
My theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy — the ability to understand other people — and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. _1._ For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.
You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case.
A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. _2.__ It has also been observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. __3.__ People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines.
Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men.
__4.__ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.
Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. __5.__ It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.
A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.
B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.
C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.
D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.
E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.
F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.
G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年广东梅州蕉岭县蕉岭中学高一下第一次质检英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
你们班英语课上进行了一场有关偶像崇拜的讨论,同学们提出了不同的看法,请根据下面提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文。
注意:1.词数100左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥,使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:偶像—idol;崇拜—worship
Our class have had a discussion about idol worship.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届辽宁沈阳市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean. His grandfather and his father were ocean _1.__ (explore) and documentary filmmakers. Today, Fabien follows his family’s footstep, trying __2.__ (protect) the planet’s endangered ocean life __3.__ to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.
Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. In 2001,he created a TV special based on the shark attacks that __4.__(occur) along the New Jersey shoreline in 1916. Then in 2003,__5.__ the help of a large crew,Fabien created a shark submarine that enabled him to put __6._(he) inside the shark world. For the next four years,Fabien was part of a series called Ocean Adventures, __7.__ offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species. In 2010, Fabien and his team spent 31 days underwater to discover __8.__ climate change and pollution which are affecting the oceans.
Fabien is __9.__(current) working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as _10.__ (build) an Ocean Learning Center to provide children with the opportunity to learn about oceans.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届湖北龙泉中学、襄阳五中、宜昌一中高三9月联考英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge 1. (gain) every day into 2. (real) has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key 3. it.” Apparently, this saying 4. (try) to deliver the message 5. we ought not to stop practicing it if we 6. (true) want to master the knowledge we learn,
There are several reasons 7. (account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make 8. (mistake), and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it again and again.
Practicing, to sum up, 9. (be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing 10. they learn.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届河北省保定市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
There is a growing number of kidults---or adults who wear the mask of maturity but prefer to pander(迎合) to their inner child.
They feel ill equipped for parenthood, because they don’t see what values or lessons they could honestly pass on to their young, besides self-centeredness and a passion for the good things in life. They are trying to live by not acting their age.
As Ms Jane put it in her letter: I’m married, in my late 20s and enjoy a lifestyle other married graduate couples enjoy: winning and dining, tasteful clothes, travel and a career. Why give up all these for a baby?
It is reported that when asked whether they were adults, most people in their 20s answered they were not sure. This reflected a global economy in which people chased more papers to get better jobs that would comfortably support middle class living.
Being a kidult is not all about being selfish, though. With the untold uncertainties of war, fluctuating(波动)markets, disease and terrorism, many see this world as a poor place to live in—let alone bring kids up in. This seems especially so in urban living. All anyone wants after a long, hard day at work is some peace and quiet.
My classmate, Jenny, mused(沉思)recently how our friends living in small Malaysian towns were onto their second or third kids. Maybe they just loved having children around. Or maybe, in their own way, they wanted to leave the world a better place than they found it.
That’s how you, I and everyone know we have the chance to breathe air, touch grass and see sky. I think out parents understand that just being alive is an experience worth passing on.
1.What is a kidult in the writer’s opinion?
A. A person who doesn’t have a child
B. An adult who actually has a psychology of a child
C. A child who doesn’t want to grow up
D. A person who doesn’t know that what values he has
2.What does the underlined word “paper” in Para. 4 mean?
A. money
B. reputation
C.qualification
D. power
3.The author explains the kidult phenomenon by ________.
A. presenting research findings
B. making comparison
C. showing her own experience
D. using examples
4.We can learn from the text that kidults________.
A. know little what they can pass on to their children
B. are sure of their abilities for good life
C. living in urban can enjoy more peace
D. living in small towns know well what they’re living for
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届北京市朝阳区高三第一次综合练习(一模)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Communication with a Stranger
Last weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't ____the elderly man sitting beside me.
Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. ____the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question ____ the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour ____. In fact, it directly ____ my personal life.
We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I ____ more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being ____ to let anyone I know close to me. I was ____ that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to ____ me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful ____ at times. Instead of politely ____ his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied
psychology and that he fully understood my ____ for the failure.
This elderly man made me ____ the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly ____ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with ____. Most of all, he helped me ____ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. I _____ a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.
A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're ____ for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of ____. In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes ____ but it is going to be okay.
1.A. check B. notice C. excuse D. believe
2.A. Then B. Instead C. Again D. Also
3.A. through B. with C. during D. about
4.A. introduction B. explanation C. conversation D. competition
5.A. affected B. controlled C. interrupted D. created
6.A. searched B. shared C. demanded D. reviewed
7.A. sorry B. curious C. anxious D. afraid
8.A. puzzled B. bothered C. amazed D. disappointed
9.A. push B. invite C. treat D. admit
10.A. choices B. suggestions C. decisions D. efforts
11.A. raising B. dropping C. turning D. nodding
12.A. regret B. change C. fear D. desire
13.A. prepare B. develop C. approve D. question
14.A. replaced B. organized C. discussed D. predicted
15.A. uncertainty B. danger C. responsibility D. conflict
16.A. identify B. ignore C. seize D. accept
17.A. suffered B. increased C. benefited D. experienced
18.A. leaving B. heading C. watching D. caring
19.A. encouragement B. protection C. admiration D. description
20.A. stable B. normal C. painful D. serious
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届北京市朝阳区高三第一次综合练习(一模)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
I've heard that preparations___ for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand.
A. are being made B. have been made
C. are making D. have made
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年山东枣庄八中南校区高二3月段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
It is said that most people have not more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct, then friendship means different things in different situations.
Also, there are no rules about friendship. There are no instructions about how to make friends, how to keep friendships going, and how to finish friendships if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this: some people would die for their friends and they value them more than family. Others say that friends are temporary, only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with such different views become friends, this can lead to problems.
Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendships. We may want them to be deeper or closer, or we may want to have more friends in our lives. Sometimes we simply do not have the time to develop our friendships, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If we move to another country or city, we have to find ways to make new friends again.
This dissatisfaction shows us how important friendships are for most of us. We should not think that it could be too late to build friendships. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened about starting to talk to people who in the future may become our friends: it is likely that they too would like to get closer to us. Remember what people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.
1.According to the text, how many friends do the majority of people probably have?
A. Over 400 friends in their whole lives
B. 30 friends or fewer at a certain stage
C. 400 internet friends in their whole lives
D. 150 internet friends at a certain stage.
2.What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. There is a rule about making friends
B. People with different views can become friends
C. Friendships mean different things to different people
D. Some people would die for their friends if they need to
3.We can learn from the text that most of us_________.
A. need to be with others
B. build friendships late in life
C. are dissatisfied with our friends
D. are frightened to talk to people
4.What is the author’s attitude towards talking to a stranger?
A. Uninterested B. Cautious C. Doubtful D. Positive
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届湖北武汉汉阳一中高三2月调考模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Run freely ——A lesson about Courage
One afternoon, many years ago,I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I ______ the car by the roadside and waited for her.
As I looked ______ the car window, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around one and a half to two years old, ______ freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short______.The boy had a big smile on his face ______ he had just been set free from a ______ .The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, and without ______ or without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again ,still with a ______ on his face, as if nothing had happened.
Kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure. ______ , they treat it as a learning experience. They feel compelled to try and try again until they ______ .
Not only was I impressed by the boy’s courage, but I was ______ touched by the manner in which he ran. With each attempt, he looked so ______ ,so natural, without signs of fear, nervousness, or of being disappointed. His only ______ was to run freely and to do it effectively as he could. He was just being a______ ,just being himself. He was not looking for ______ or worrying about whether ______ was watching. He wasn’t concerned about being judged. He didn’t seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him ______ and that it would be ______ if he did fall. No, all that ______ to him was to accomplish the task of activity at hand to the best of his ability, feeling the experience of running fully and freely.
I learned a lot from that observation and ______ , and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life.
1.A. left B. started C. stopped D. drove
2.A. outside B. down C. toward D. over
3.A. playing B. smiling C. rolling D. running
4.A. sight B. length C. time D. distance
5.A. even if B. so long asC. as though D. now that
6.A. prison B. house C. parkD. castle
7.A. attention B. hesitation C. question D. application
8.A. puzzleB. smile C. pleasure D. surprise
9.A. However B. Instead C. Still D. Anyhow
10.A. stopB. win C. achieve D. succeed
11.A. luckily B. apparently C. actually D. equally
12.A. confident B. joyful C. quiet D. proud
13.A. worry B. talent C. concernD. conclusion
14.A. student B. child C. player D. winner
15.A. chance B. fortune C. approval D. trouble
16.A. someone B. none C. everyone D. one
17.A. try B. runC. cry D. fall
18.A. embarrassing B. disappointingC. frighteningD. exciting
19.A. happened B. cared C. matteredD. related
20.A. experimentB. experienceC. expression D. Expectation
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