____ of time and energy have been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.

A£®A great dealB£®A good manyC£®Large numbersD£®Large quantities

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III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Nothing can better illustrate the failure of education in this country than the contrast between millions of college graduates finding it hard to get a proper job every year and the lack of workers in the more industrialized regions.

According to news from Dongguan (¶«Ý¸), one of the __50__ manufacturing centers in the Pearl River Delta (Öé½­Èý½ÇÖÞ) region in South China, ¡°over 90 percent¡± factories have said they are finding __51__ difficult to employ people from the second half of 2009, when the __52__ began picking up and overseas orders restarted pouring in. Running to full capacity seems a dream that the factories had__53__. 

An awkward reality is that only few, __54__, of the new college graduates could really fill the vacancies because the trainings they have received are entirely __55__ from the demands of the jobs. Nor will Chinese cities have enough workforce if they pursue a development model other than export-based manufacturing.

The __56__ for that is simple: The knowledge about management graduates gather is totally out of step with reality, __57__ of them can hardly express themselves in English or compose an email message properly, and __58__ handle even paper work in a law service with the legal knowledge they have.

I __59__ some college teachers, whom I went to college with, that the amount of time an average college student spends on studies today is less than half of what we __60__ in the late 1970s when proper college education was recovered after the ¡°cultural revolution¡± (1966-76).

¡°They (the administrations) have enrolled so many students just to __61__ from their parents (tuition and other charges)¡±, one of the teachers said embarrassedly. ¡°It's a nationwide phenomenon, you know.¡±

It is hard to believe that a country should not __62__ education so seriously when there are no longer as many young people as before and view its opportunities only in terms of immediate financial gains, which greatly affects the quality of education. __63__, vocational education faces a double threat: frequent ups and downs in the business cycle and that of a flooding of cheap college certificates.

It is __64__ in a country with rapid development in many fields to see little reform and progress in its education system. When colleges are reduced to money-making machines, they cannot help a society create enough workers, thinkers and leaders.

50. A. necessary                   B. key                          C. new                         D. remote

51. A. this                           B. that                         C. it                             D. as

52. A. economy                    B. country                    C. city                          D. industry

53. A. in the near future        B. at present time          C. from time to time      D. in the long past

54. A. and some                   B. but none                   C. if any                       D. because such

55. A. different                   B. same                        C. opposite                   D. similar

56. A. result                         B. method                    C. reason                      D. expectation

57. A. some                         B. most                        C. few                          D. all

58. A. can                            B. must                        C. can¡¯t                        D. mustn¡¯t

59. A. took from                  B. picked out                C. caught sight of          D. learned from

60. A. spent                         B. cost                         C. wasted                            D. detected

61. A. cost money                B. make money             C. create money            D. deal with

62. A. put                                   B. set                           C. make                       D. take

63. A. Although                   B. Besides                    C. However                  D. Therefore

64. A. common                    B. likely                       C. worthwhile               D. surprising

 

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III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Nothing can better illustrate the failure of education in this country than the contrast between millions of college graduates finding it hard to get a proper job every year and the lack of workers in the more industrialized regions.

According to news from Dongguan (¶«Ý¸), one of the __50__ manufacturing centers in the Pearl River Delta (Öé½­Èý½ÇÖÞ) region in South China, ¡°over 90 percent¡± factories have said they are finding __51__ difficult to employ people from the second half of 2009, when the __52__ began picking up and overseas orders restarted pouring in. Running to full capacity seems a dream that the factories had__53__. 

An awkward reality is that only few, __54__, of the new college graduates could really fill the vacancies because the trainings they have received are entirely __55__ from the demands of the jobs. Nor will Chinese cities have enough workforce if they pursue a development model other than export-based manufacturing.

The __56__ for that is simple: The knowledge about management graduates gather is totally out of step with reality, __57__ of them can hardly express themselves in English or compose an email message properly, and __58__ handle even paper work in a law service with the legal knowledge they have.

I __59__ some college teachers, whom I went to college with, that the amount of time an average college student spends on studies today is less than half of what we __60__ in the late 1970s when proper college education was recovered after the ¡°cultural revolution¡± (1966-76).

¡°They (the administrations) have enrolled so many students just to __61__ from their parents (tuition and other charges)¡±, one of the teachers said embarrassedly. ¡°It's a nationwide phenomenon, you know.¡±

It is hard to believe that a country should not __62__ education so seriously when there are no longer as many young people as before and view its opportunities only in terms of immediate financial gains, which greatly affects the quality of education. __63__, vocational education faces a double threat: frequent ups and downs in the business cycle and that of a flooding of cheap college certificates.

It is __64__ in a country with rapid development in many fields to see little reform and progress in its education system. When colleges are reduced to money-making machines, they cannot help a society create enough workers, thinkers and leaders.

50. A. necessary                   B. key                          C. new                         D. remote

51. A. this                           B. that                         C. it                             D. as

52. A. economy                    B. country                    C. city                          D. industry

53. A. in the near future        B. at present time          C. from time to time      D. in the long past

54. A. and some                   B. but none                   C. if any                       D. because such

55. A. different                    B. same                        C. opposite                   D. similar

56. A. result                         B. method                    C. reason                      D. expectation

57. A. some                         B. most                        C. few                          D. all

58. A. can                            B. must                        C. can¡¯t                        D. mustn¡¯t

59. A. took from                  B. picked out                C. caught sight of          D. learned from

60. A. spent                         B. cost                         C. wasted                            D. detected

61. A. cost money                B. make money             C. create money            D. deal with

62. A. put                                   B. set                           C. make                       D. take

63. A. Although                   B. Besides                    C. However                  D. Therefore

64. A. common                    B. likely                       C. worthwhile               D. surprising

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Nothing can better illustrate the failure of education in this country than the contrast between millions of college graduates finding it hard to get a proper job every year and the lack of workers in the more industrialized regions.

According to news from Dongguan (¶«Ý¸), one of the __50__ manufacturing centers in the Pearl River Delta (Öé½­Èý½ÇÖÞ) region in South China, ¡°over 90 percent¡± factories have said they are finding __51__ difficult to employ people from the second half of 2009, when the __52__ began picking up and overseas orders restarted pouring in. Running to full capacity seems a dream that the factories had__53__. 

An awkward reality is that only few, __54__, of the new college graduates could really fill the vacancies because the trainings they have received are entirely __55__ from the demands of the jobs. Nor will Chinese cities have enough workforce if they pursue a development model other than export-based manufacturing.

The __56__ for that is simple: The knowledge about management graduates gather is totally out of step with reality, __57__ of them can hardly express themselves in English or compose an email message properly, and __58__ handle even paper work in a law service with the legal knowledge they have.

I __59__ some college teachers, whom I went to college with, that the amount of time an average college student spends on studies today is less than half of what we __60__ in the late 1970s when proper college education was recovered after the ¡°cultural revolution¡± (1966-76).

¡°They (the administrations) have enrolled so many students just to __61__ from their parents (tuition and other charges)¡±, one of the teachers said embarrassedly. ¡°It's a nationwide phenomenon, you know.¡±

It is hard to believe that a country should not __62__ education so seriously when there are no longer as many young people as before and view its opportunities only in terms of immediate financial gains, which greatly affects the quality of education. __63__, vocational education faces a double threat: frequent ups and downs in the business cycle and that of a flooding of cheap college certificates.

It is __64__ in a country with rapid development in many fields to see little reform and progress in its education system. When colleges are reduced to money-making machines, they cannot help a society create enough workers, thinkers and leaders.

50. A. necessary                   B. key                          C. new                         D. remote

51. A. this                           B. that                         C. it                             D. as

52. A. economy                    B. country                    C. city                          D. industry

53. A. in the near future        B. at present time          C. from time to time      D. in the long past

54. A. and some                   B. but none                   C. if any                       D. because such

55. A. different                    B. same                        C. opposite                   D. similar

56. A. result                         B. method                    C. reason                      D. expectation

57. A. some                         B. most                        C. few                          D. all

58. A. can                            B. must                        C. can¡¯t                        D. mustn¡¯t

59. A. took from                  B. picked out                C. caught sight of          D. learned from

60. A. spent                         B. cost                         C. wasted                            D. detected

61. A. cost money                B. make money             C. create money            D. deal with

62. A. put                                   B. set                           C. make                       D. take

63. A. Although                   B. Besides                    C. However                  D. Therefore

64. A. common                    B. likely                       C. worthwhile               D. surprising

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     The Inspiration
     Greeks in ancient times believed in many deities (Éñ) or gods. One way they showed their devotion to
gods was to build temples in their honor.
     A Shaky Start
     The Greeks were building the original Parthenon in about 480 B.C. when the Persians captured
Athens.The Greeks swore an oath (ÊÄÑÔ) called "The Oath of Plateau". They swore to fight to death.
They also vowed never to rebuild the city's monuments. The Greeks survived the invasion. They used the
remains of the monuments to build a defensive wall around the city. After thirty years' peace, the Greeks
broke their oath.Their ruler, Pericles, ordered the rebuilding of Athens. They started work on Parthenon.
     Fit for a Godness
     The Greeks used expensive white marble to build the Parthenon. The Parthenon was 60 feet high and was surrounded by 46 tall Doric columns. The temple was decorated with many sculptures. A continuous
sculpture formed a border around the outside of the building. This horizontal band is called a frieze. Only
325 feet of the original 525 feet of the frieze still exist. A huge 40-foot gilt and ivory statue of Athena was
placed inside the temple.
     Changes in Purpose
     Over time, many different groups of people used the Parthenon. It was first a Greek temple. Then in
the sixth century, Christians made it a church. Later, in the 1400s, Muslins used it as a mosque. At one
point, it was nearly destroyed by war. Turkish invaders used it to store ammunition. An explosion
destroyed the inside of the building.
     The Parthenon stands as a ruin today. Pollution has harmed the outside. Despite the changes over
time, the Parthenon remains one of the most famous buildings in the world.
1. In the long history, the Parthenon had been used as the following except _____.
A. a temple
B. a church
C. a storehouse
D. a mosquito net
2. Why didn't the Greeks rebuild the Parthenon for thirty years after the Persian invasion?
A. They were unwilling to rebuild it.
B. They had no money to rebuild it.
C. They were angry with Athena for allowing the invasion.
D. They had sworn an oath not to rebuild.
3. What caused the temple to lie in ruins? 
A. Passing of time, lack of money and people's neglect.
B. Passing of time, an explosion and pollution.
C. An explosion, a volcanic eruption and an earthquake.
D. Pollution, rain and wind.

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¡¡Red card training is needed in the state of Victoria for people working in the construction field£®The course is aimed at workers that are laborers, trade persons and project managers on a construction site. Also, known as construction induction(ÈëÃÅ)training£¬the course is required by law£®

¡¡This training will make sure that any person working in such sites is able to get the correct kind of preparation. The workers will also be allowed to work in the construction site only if they complete the red card training and have the red card£®Job safety requirements are included in the construction induction course too£®The course also teaches students to drive through the construction site in a safe manner to prevent accidents. The various laws that may affect the environment of work are also included in the course. Work Safe VIC is the one that accredits(ÊÚȨ)the training institutes

¡¡ The fee(·ÑÓÃ)that is charged for this course is much less and is about $60 for two or four hours £®Courses can be taken online£¬Online courses are also beneficial to people that are not able to attend a physical course because of lack of time. An online course is an efficient method for getting red card training. The red card training is one of the greatest methods by which you will be in a position to get inside the construction industry in Australia. So£¬make use of the online course to get this red card in an easy way£®

¡¡ 61. As construction induction training, red card training¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ .

¡¡ A. must be taken¡¡ B. is suitable for men

C. is required by the company D. isn¡¯t difficult but it¡¯s hard to get the card

¡¡ 62. Who needs the red card according to the author?

¡¡ A. Whoever works in the construction site

¡¡ B. Whoever will have his own house

¡¡ C. Anyone who enters the constriction site

¡¡ D. Those salesmen who sell goods in markets

63£®The purpose of the training course is to¡ª¡ª£®

¡¡ ¡¡A. bring up the excellent and advanced worker

¡¡ B. teach students the first-class construction skills

¡¡ C. make sure building workers get correct preparation

¡¡ D. improve building workers¡¯ knowledge and skills

¡¡64. We can learn from the passage that¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ .

¡¡ A. getting a red card needs a lot of time

¡¡ B. driving in the construction field is dangerous

¡¡ C. the fee charged for is course is high

¡¡ D. a building worker can work without a red card

65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

¡¡ A. Working in the construction field is hard£®

¡¡ B. people don¡¯t like taking the training course£®

¡¡ C. The online course is expensive

¡¡ D. People can take the red card training course at home

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