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5.Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks (36)C than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more (37)B than we realize.In fact,non-verbal communication(非言语) takes up about 50% of what we really(38)D And body language is particularly(39)C when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化).What is called body language is so(40)C,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.(41)D,different societies treat the (42)B,between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having (43)C,contact(接触)even with friends,certainly not with (44)A .People from Latin American countries (45)B,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it's possible that in (46) B.It may look like a Latino is(47) D a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving (48)B.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep (49)C----which the Latino will in return regard as (50)D .
Clearly,a great deal is going on when people(51)B And only a part of it is in the wards themselves.And when parties are from (52)A cultures,there's a strong possibility of (53) A.But whatever the situation,the best(54)D is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be (55) B.
36.A.straighterB.harderC.louderD.further
37.A.soundsB.messagesC.invitationsD.feelings
38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
41.A.ThusB.HoweverC.In shortD.For example
42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
44.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies
45.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.in a similar wayD.by all means
46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
47.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following
48.A.fasterB.closerC.inD.away
49.A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out
50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness
51.A.travelB.talkC.laughD.think
52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich
53.A.misunderstandingB.curiosityC.excitementD.nervousness
54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice
55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased.

分析 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了身体语言的作用和各个国家和文化的差异导致身体语言也会不同.作者认为身体语言比言辞更有效,而身体语言却常常被人们忽视,在进行跨文化交流过程中,身体语言尤为重要.作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述.最后一次作者指出:不管什么情况,最好的建议是:对待别人要像自己被希望对待的那样.

解答 36-40 CBDCC  41-45 DBCAB  46-50 BDBCD  51-55 BAADB
36.C  考查形容词辨析.根据前文"Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all",身体语言是所有语言中最重要的,所以它所起的作用也会比单纯的话语要重大,故选C.
37.B  考查名词辨析.根据"non-verbal(非语言)communication takes up…及…attempt to communicate…"中关键词"communication 和communicate"可知,我们身体语言所发送的信息比我们能意识到的还要多,这里应该是发送的信息,故选B.
38.D  考查动词辨析.根据后面的句子"…Indeed,what is called body language is…,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed"可知,非言语交际组成了我们真正意图的50%,其中有很多被忽视了,故选D.
39.C  考查形容词辨析.根据"Body language is…most powerful language of all"可知,当我们试图跨文化交流时,身体语言就特别重要了,故选 C.
40.C   考查形容词辨析.根据句意可知,其实,所谓的身体语言在日常生活中是如此的司空见惯,以至于我们都没有注意到它,故选C.
41.D  考查连词辨析.根据"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it"可知,后面的句子是举例介绍说明这句话的,例如,不同的社会对于距离的态度也不一样,故选D.
42.B   考查名词辨析. 根据后文"Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact(接触)even with friends,People from Latin American countries touch each other quite a lot"可知,这里涉及了两个社会对待距离的态度是截然不同的,故选B.
43.C   考查形容词辨析.根据语境可知,不同的社会对于距离的态度也不一样,其中一个例子列举的是北欧人不喜欢身体的近距离接触,故选C.
44.A   考查名词辨析.根据句意,北欧人他们不喜欢朋友间的身体接触,更别说陌生人了,故选A.
45.B    考查介词短语辨析.A.in other words换句话说;B.on the other hand另一方面;C.in a similar way  用同样的方式;D.by all means一定;根据上文中,列举的是北欧人不喜欢身体的近距离接触,所以这里是列举的另一个方面的例子:拉丁美洲的人情况又不同,他们身体接触很多,故选B.
46.B     考查名词辨析.根据后文"it may look like a Latino is….The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep …"的描述推断,应该是在交谈中,其它选项均不符合题意,故选B.
47.D    考查动词辨析.根据"The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep …"可知,拉丁美人的人会跟着挪威人满屋子的走,故选D.
48.B  考查副词辨析.根据"The Latino,trying to express friendship"可知,拉丁美洲的人喜欢近距离接触,拉丁美洲的人会为了表达友好而与人靠的更近,故选B.
49.C  考查动词短语辨析.A.stepping forward走进;B.going on继续; C.backing away逐渐后退;D.coming out走出来;根据"The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness"可知,挪威人不喜欢近距离接触,挪威人认为这样是粗鲁的,他们会后退,故选C.
50.D  考查名词辨析.根据上文"The Latino,trying to express friendship will keep moving closer"可知,拉丁美洲的人喜欢近距离接触,会认为挪威人那样后退是冷淡的,故选D.
51.B  考查动词辨析..根据"And only a part of it is in the words themselves"可知,当人们在交谈时,"talk"交谈,故选B.
52.A  考查形容词辨析.根据第一段中"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.different societies treat the distance between people differently"可知,当他们双方是来自不同过的文化时,误解就会产生,故选A.
53.A   考查名词辨析.根据"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.different societies treat the distance between people differently"可知,很有可能发生误解的情况,故选A.
54.D  考查名词辨析.根据"obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like"可知,是在提供最好的建议,遵守黄金准则,故选D.
55.B  考查动词辨析.根据句意可知,你如何对待别人,正像你想要怎么被别人对待一样.故选B.

点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.

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