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【题目】A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway1(have)a close knock on Oct 22. He was so2(absorb)in his Smartphone that he did not see a train approaching until it brushed past him, 3(throw)him to the ground. This should serve4a warming that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially 5crossing roads.

6(lucky), the man survived , but the incident forced the driver7(stop)the train. An 18-minute delay followed the incident,8led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.

Smartphone9(addict) has spread like an infectious disease. It’s evident that it will do great harm to society. What’s even 10(bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends. Some people blame the Smartphone for the sad story, yet in fact people’s weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.

【答案】

1had

2absorbed

3throwing

4as

5when/while

6Luckily

7to stop

8which

9addiction

10worse

【解析】试题分析:考查固定句型,定语从句,时态等。

1had;根据后文He was so (absorb) in his smartphone,可知这是发生在过去的事情,应用过去时态,故填had

2absorbedbe absorbed in…沉迷于根据句子He was so (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching他沉迷于他的智能手机以致于没有看见火车正在接近,故填absorbed

3throwing;根据句子He was so (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching until it brushed past him (throw)him to the ground可知后半句应是做伴随状语,主语为it,应是主动状态,加ing表主动,故填throwing

4asserve as 固定短语,表示当做,根据句子This should serve a warning这应该被当做一个警告,故填as

5when/while;根据句子This should serve a warning that people should be aware of their surroundingsespecially crossing roads可知后半句应是时间状语,表示当时,故填when/while

6Luckily;根据句子 (1ucky)the man survived a brush with death。副词可单独成句,表示幸运的是,故填Luckily

7to stopforce sb. to do sth.固定短语,强迫…. the incident forced the driver67 (stop)the train这次意外使司机停下了火车,故填to stop

8which;.An l8-minute delay followed the incident led to a break in the running of other trains on the route后半句在这里作非限制性定语从句,要指代前面整个句子,故填which

9addiction;根据句子Smartphone (addict)has spread like an infectious disease该句中已有谓语,前面是主语,要变成名词形式,智能手机诱惑像传染病一样传播,故填addiction

10worse;.根据句子What’s even (bad)some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends更糟的是,一些成瘾者对家人朋友失去了耐心,What’s worse是固定短语,表示更糟的是,故填worse

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