【题目】Do you know how to be realistic? It is important to be realistic.In order to be realistic, you must understand yourself and the world around you. 【1】 You still need to challenge yourself, but if you have tried something several times, then you need to accept that maybe you can’t do it. Keep yourself firmly on the ground and read on.
【2】 Try new things and do your best at them, but if you find that it is something you can’ t do after many tries, accept the failures and be realistic.
Explain to others that you are being realistic in your approach. When you hit the wall, back off. You can’t continue to bang your head against the wall. 【3】 Some people don’t accept them, but they are there.
Challenge yourself. You need to try before you can be realistic and say, “I can’t do that.” No one ever got anywhere without trying. 【4】 Sometimes you need to find the one that works for you.
Follow what you believe. People may tell you that you can do something if you try hard enough, and sometimes they are right. But if you know that you can’t do it, follow what you believe.
See what is there. You don’t need to analyze everything. Don’t look below the surface. 【5】 Always expect what you know to be realistic. Don’t look for miracles.
A. Everyone has limitations.
B. Approach life realistically.
C. Just take everything at face value.
D. You can be realistic and just go with the flow.
E. Many things can be achieved in different ways.
F. Understand what you can do and what you can’t.
G. You must be able to see exactly what you are capable of.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】F
【3】A
【4】E
【5】C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,面对现实很重要,如果我们想要面对现实,必须要对自己和周围的世界有清楚地了解。文章给出了五条帮助我们面对现实的有效建议。
【1】横线前一句告诉我们要了解自己和周围的世界,要知道自己能够做的事情,也就是说要了解自己的强项。故G项“You must be able to see exactly what you are capable of.”符合上下文语境。
【2】横线后一句告诉我们要努力尝试新鲜事物,如果发现当我们努力以后仍然无法做到,要接受失败并面对现实。也就是说我们要知道自己能做的和不能做的。故F项符合上下文语境。
【3】根据横线前两句列举的事例可知我们不是什么都可以做到的,人人都有局限性。与横线后一句“有人不接受它,但它就在那里”完全一致。故A项符合上下文语境。
【4】横线后一句告诉我们有时候我们需要找到最适合我们的方法,也就是说我们可以有不同的方法解决问题。故E项“Many things can be achieved in different ways.”符合上下文语境。
【5】横线前一句“Don’t look below the surface”告诉我们不要多考虑表面以下的内容。只要关注表面价值杰即可。故C项符合上下文语境。
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