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 “We_____ the train had we left earlier,” the wife complained to the husband.

A.wouldn’t miss                         B.wouldn’t have missed

C.would miss                            D.would have missed

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查虚拟语气和倒装。本句是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句中使用过去完成时,主句使用“情态动词+have done”的形式。如果省略了if,条件句中要使用部分倒装的形式。本题中的had we left earlier是由If we had left earlier变化而来。句意:如果我们早点出发,我们就不会错过火车。故B正确。

考点:考查条件句虚拟语气和倒装

点评:如果过去事实相反,条件句中使用过去完成时,主句使用“情态动词+have done”;

如果主句与现在事实相反,条件句中使用过去时,be动词使用were,主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”;如果与将来事实相反,条件句中有三种:过去时;were to do ;should+动词原形,主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”;要特别注意如果省略了if,句子要使用部分倒装的形式,把助动词,be动词,情态动词提之主语前。

 

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