【题目】Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
【1】During the test, the people were given ________.
A. no breakfast at all
B. very rich breakfast
C. different foods or sometimes none
D. little food for breakfast
【2】The results show that ________.
A. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
B. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have less for breakfast
【3】According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will __________.
A. be healthier B. work better
C. lose weight D. fail the test
【4】The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _________ .
A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 放弃 D. 享用
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
试题分析：文章给我们讲述了吃早饭的重要性及合理的早饭的好处。
【1】C 细节推理题。根据During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知参加测试的人有时给丰富的早饭，有时没有早饭。故选C.
【2】B 细节推理题。根据The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.可知早饭对工作和学习有很大影响。故选B.
【3】C 细节推理题。根据The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.可知一些人认为不吃早饭能减肥。故选C.
【4】A 猜测词意题。句意：如果你午饭和晚饭少吃点就能减肥。reduce“减少”，故选A.
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