Question

9．Anyone planning to go camping or hiking should first learn to recognize poison ivy，（51）Athis plant can cause a rash resulting in reddened skin，an annoying itch，and painful blisters．A severe （52）Ccan even force a person to remain in bed or become hospitalized．The best way to （53）Bthese discomforts is to avoid the plant．P．F．Productions
Fortunately this plant is easy to （54）D．Whether it grows as a bush or a vine，the shape of it is always （55）A．Each leaf stalk has three glossy leaves，usually with jagged edges．In early spring the leaves are red，turning．And then the autumn comes，the leaves （56）Bto become bright red or orange．The poison ivy plant is found （57）Deverywhere in North America．Because many birds eat its berries，its seeds are （58）Adistributed．The plant loves the sun and flourishes along beaches，in fields，and by roadsides．It also grows（59）Cin light shade and is often found in parks and pine forests．However，in thick woods the story is different．It is not （60）Athere．That is because the leaves of the trees block out the sun，which the plant needs to grow．
The poison in poison ivy is in the form of an oil that is in all parts of the plant．It is extremely （61）C．Merely touching the plant is enough contact for a person to be infected by the （62）A．Touching clothing or shoes that have brushed against the plant can also cause a rash and blisters．Even the smoke from a fire where poison ivy is burning can cause the skin poisoning．
A person who makes （63）Bwith the plant should wash all infected areas with a strong laundry soap as soon as possible．Clothes that have come in contact with the （64）Cshould be dry cleaned or washed in soap and water．There is one good way to prevent the （65）AStay away from the plant!
 

51．A．since	B．so	C．therefore	D．then
52．A．cold	B．cough	C．case	D．accident
53．A．keep	B．prevent	C．protest	D．cut
54．A．forget	B．grow	C．fertilize	D．recognize
55．A．the same	B．various	C．beautiful	D．ugly
56．A．become	B．change	C．get	D．avoid
57．A．barely	B．always	C．usually	D．almost
58．A．widely	B．narrowly	C．practically	D．strongly
59．A．very poor	B．very good	C．quite well	D．quite worse
60．A．supported	B．discovered	C．watered	D．disturbed
61．A．deep	B．high	C．catching	D．beautiful
62．A．oil	B．part	C．form	D．contact
63．A．combination	B．contact	C．access	D．soap
64．A．smoke	B．fire	C．plant	D．clothing
65．A．poisoning	B．weeding	C．growing	D．seeding．

Answer 1

分析 打算去野营或者远足的人首先应该学会辨别有毒的常春藤，因为这种植物会引起皮疹，造成皮肤红肿，发痒

解答 51-55 ACBDA  56-60 BDACA   61-65  CABCA
51．A 考查连词词义辨析"打算去野营或者远足的人首先应该学会辨别有毒的常春藤，因为这种植物会引起皮疹，造成皮肤红肿，发痒．"根据句意，要表达的是因果关系．
52．C 考查名词词义辨析 严重的情况下甚至会让人数日卧床或者成为医院里的病号"．case情况
53．B根据上下文 要避免这种意外，最好的方式就是避开这中植物"，prevent阻止，避免
54．D 考查动词词义辨析，幸运的是，这种植物易于辨认，应选D．
55．A，细节理解，无论它生长成灌木还是藤类，它的形状总是一样的．故选A．
56．B考查动词词义辨析，首先排除A，become to become，没有这种搭配；．在早春的时候，叶片会转成红色．到了秋天，叶片就会转变成亮红色或者橘色．change to是正解，变成，换成的意思．，故选B．
57．D 考查副词用法，．barely仅仅，几乎不，always总是，usually通常，almost几乎．"这种植物毒葛几乎可以在北美洲的任何地方找到，故选D
58．A 考查副词词义，widely广泛地，narrowly严密地，狭窄地，practically实际上，strongly强有力地．因为很多鸟儿吃这种植物的果仁，所以它的种子广泛地分布．．故选A．
59．C细节理解．这种植物喜爱阳光因而繁殖于海滩，田野和路边．它在光线稍暗的树荫下也生长得颇好，所以也经常可在公园或者松树林里出现，故选C
60．A 考查动词词义辨析 根据上文．但是，在茂密的森林里情况就不同了．它无法在那里维持生长．因为树叶遮挡住了阳光，而这种植物需要阳光才能成长，故选A，support--支持，支撑
61．C考查形容词词义，在三叶毒藤中的毒素通常以油的形式存在于植物所有部位．它是极其具有传染性的．故选C．catching adj．传染性的；吸引人的
62．A考查生活常识   仅仅只是触摸这种植物对一个人来说都算是接触足够到能被这种油所感染．
63．B考查固定短语 由后文和语境可知，人如果和有污染的植物接触之后，应该用强力的香皂或者洗涤剂进行清洗．．故选B．contact with和…接触
64．C细节理解 和有毒植物接触的衣服可以干洗或者用肥皂清洗，．故选C．plant植物
65．A考查名词词义辨析 避免中毒的最好方法，就是远离有毒物体源

点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．