分析 文章对同学之间相处提出了几点建议.首先要自信,要对别人友好;其次,要多和别人交流;还有就是要乐于助人.这样你就能有很多朋友.
解答 Your problem is a common among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all,believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is what you lack(缺少) self-confidence.The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next,trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate,and you can talk about your hobbies as well.Unless anyone is in trouble,you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence,you can make as many friends as possibly.
详解:
1.advices改为advice;名词错误.抽象名词advice用了复数形式,改为advice.
2.in改为of;介词错误.first of all首先.
3.what改为that;连词错误.句中you lack self-confidence作系动词的表语,是一个表语从句;从句结构完整且句意表达事实,要用that来连接.
4.loud改为louder;比较级错误.句中后面有than,说明是比较结构,应该用louder来构成.
5.word改为words;名词错误.句意表达的是任何语言或话语,words话.
6.him改为them;代词错误.呼应上文的your classmates,改为them.
7.trying改为try;动词错误.此处用祈使句表示建议.应该用try来构成.
8.share改为shares;主谓一致错误.句中who引导的定语从句修饰student,先行词student是单数,谓语动词要和先行词保持一致,用三单形式.
9.Unless改为If/When;连词错误.句意表达的是条件或时间,如果别人有困难或当别人有困难时.
10.possibly改为possible;短语搭配错误.as…as possible尽可能.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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