【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Keeping a diary in English is the effective way to improve our English writing ability.
First, it takes little time to finish a diary than other writings.By keeping English diaries, we can easy form the habit of thinking about in English.
Second, we can practice use English idioms and useful structures in our diary-writing.If we have difficulty finding suitable words or phrases to express our opinion, we can turn in English dictionaries or teacher for help.This is also a kind of learning.If we can keep on doing this, we would gradually learn how express ourselves in English freely.
In a word, it was of great benefit to keep diaries in English.
【答案】
【1】the→an
【2】little→less
【3】easy→easily
【4】about去掉
【5】use→using
【6】in→to
【7】teacher→teachers
【8】would→will
【9】how后加to
【10】was→is
【解析】
试题分析:通过修改作文方式的短文,考查学生对固定搭配,动词时态和语态,名词的单复数问题等。
【1】the→an 考查冠词。这里指的是用英语写日记是提高英语有效的方法,所以这里表示泛指,需用an。
【2】little→less 考查比较级。由than可知,该句为比较级,所以这里需将little改为比较级less。
【3】easy→easily考查副词。这里需用副词,修饰动词form,表示容易地。
【4】about去掉 考查短语。Form a habit of thinking in English表示养成用英语思考的习惯,所以这里about多余。
【5】use→using考查短语。Practice doing sth练习做某事,为固定搭配,所以这里需将use改为using。
【6】in→to考查短语。Use sth to sth用……,所以这里需将介词in改为to。
【7】teacher→teachers 考查可数名词。这里teacher不止一个,所以这里需用复数形式。
【8】would→will 考查时态。该句为一般现在时,所以这里需将would改为will。
【9】how后加to考查疑问词。疑问词how+to do表示怎么做……,所以需在how后加to。
【10】was→is 考查动词时态。本文时态为一般现在时,所以这里be动词需用现在时态is。
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