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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉(\)。

修改:在错的词下划一横___线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I have learned English for many years, but I don’t have a chance speak before foreigners. Last week, I happened to meet the foreigner. He needed my help and I felt so exciting.

On Monday, I went to the flowers shop to buy a flower for my friend, because she was ill. I was going to the hospital to see him. In the shop a foreigner and the boss was having a conversation, so the boss didn’t know what the foreigner said. I hesitate for a while, then I came to help the boss. The boss and the foreigner thanked me so many. I felt so happy, because the language when I learn is useful. Since then, I want to learn English well.

【答案】

【解析】本文讲了作者用英语和外国人交流,感觉很开心,从而下定决心要学好英语。

1. 介词漏用。表示 “.......的机会”,用不定式结构做后置定语,表示 “......的机会”。

2. 冠词误用。此处是泛指概念,故用不定冠词a。

3. 形容词修饰误用。此处指我感到激动,修饰人,用excited。

4. 名词单复数误用。名词作定语修饰名词时,常用单数形式。

5. 代词误用。根据语境 “because she was ill”可知,此处指的是女性。

6. 系动词误用。本句的主语 “a foreigner and the boss”,是复数概念,故用复数的谓语动词。

7. 连词误用。两分句之间是转折关系,故用连词but。

8. 动词时态误用。叙述已经发生的事,用一般过去时。

9. 形容词副词误用。表示非常感谢,用 “very much”表示程度。

10. 引导词误用。此处是定语从句,引导词在句中作宾语,可省略或用that或是which

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