They________a reward for the return of the dog that had been lost.
A．gave
B．made
C．offered
D．thought
期末宝典单元检测分类复习卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：每周一测·课课大考卷 高二(下) 题型：054
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New comers to the United States are often 1 by the schools. American schools 2 seem so different from schools they have known in 3 parts of the world. American education is based on the 4 that children 5 to learn to think 6 themselves. The school should be the 7 where they learn to do this.
8 , children learn the “three R's ”(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic ) , history and government (often called Social Studies) and many other 9 . They also learn 10 be independent (独立的), how to make their own judgement, and how to development their own 11 and interests.
The American teacher does not 12 the children in her class to sit 13 hands folded quietly and to say 14 . She wants them to listen attentively, to ask questions. She knows that 15 children learn from books is 16 . She also knows that it is necessary for them to know how to use this 17 for their 18 and development.
During Open School Week(公开教学周), parents have a 19 to see how American education 20 .
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科目：高中英语 来源：黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学2008－2009学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题 题型：054
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科目：高中英语 来源：山东省烟台市2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 题型：054
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse.
The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between ages 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993 to 2003.
Survey respondents (受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10, among other questions.
The researchers found that young adults (age 18 to 39) routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they thought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio (比率) of disability and death for the study period.
“We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater risk of death within the following decade,” wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.
Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.
“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions (预防措施),” the authors wrote.
Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.
T Pessimism gurantees chances of survival.he authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.
However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.
67. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?
A. Optimistic adults.
B. Middle-aged adults.
C. Adults in poor health.
D. Adults of lower income.
68. Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ______.
A. to fully enjoy their present life
B. to estimate their contribution accurately
C. to take measures against potential risks
D. to value health more highly than wealth
69. How do people of higher income see their future?
A. They will earn less money.
B. They will become pessimistic.
C. They will suffer mental illness.
D. They will have less time to enjoy life.
70. What is the clear conclusion of the study?
A. Pessimism guarantees chances of survival.
B. Good financial condition leads to good health.
C. Medical treatment determines health outcomes.
D. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age.
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