【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I love camping. It is my favouritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I feel so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp. What I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
【答案】1. spent→spend 2. excited→exciting 3. never→ever 4. cook→cooked 5. wonderfully→wonderful 6. or→and 7. tree→trees 8. many→much 9. 去掉 what 10.close后加 to
【解析】1. 此处是动词不定式作后置定语,to是不定式符号,故把 spent改为 spend。
2. excited→exciting 考查形容词。exciting修饰事物,excited修饰人,这里修饰experiences,故把excited改为exciting。
3. never→ever 考查副词。句意:这是我经历过的最重要的体验之一。
4. cook→cooked 全文用过去时描述过去发生的事情,故把cook改为cooked。
5. wonderfully→wonderful 考查形容词。句意:我们在火上烧烤食物,而且食物总是非常美味。taste 是半系动词,故用形容词作表语。
6. or→and 考查连词。句意:整整一周,我观看这美丽的山景和呼吸新鲜空气。表示并列连接,故把or改为and。
7. tree→trees 根据常识,山上不止一棵树,故把 tree 改为 trees。
8. many→much 考查代词。much用来代指不可数名词much money。
9. 去掉What 考查句子结构。句意:我相信这是贴近大自然的最好的方式。
10. close后加to 考查固定短语。get close to靠近。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a former experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.
Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.
Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish many kinds of social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.”
(1)What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A.Placebo.
B.Oxytocin.
C.The gesture.
D.The social status.
(2)What can we learn from Professor Ryan's former experiment?
A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.
D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.
(3)Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B.To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C.To know people's different abilities to answer questions.
D.To test people's understanding of body language.
(4)The underlined word “distinguish” has the closest meaning to ______.
A.accept
B.discover
C.differ
D.explore
(5)The author develops the text by______.
A.explaining people’s behaviors
B.describing his own experiences
C.distinguishing sexual differences
D.discussing research experiments
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For generations, people have dreamed of traveling to Mars to explore Earth’s closest planetary neighbor. The American Space Agency, NASA, and other space agencies have announced plans to send people to the Red Planet.【1】.
In the United States, some volunteers are learning how people will react to months of separation from other humans on a Mars base.【2】 But actually, they are living in Hawaii. The project is called HI-SEAS. NASA has provided financial support for the work.
Six people are living on a make-believe Mars Base. They are isolated high on top of Mauna Loa, a volcanic mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii, whose environment is as close to Mars as we can find on Earth. 【3】 When measured from its base, deep in the ocean, Mauna Loa is the second largest mountain in our solar system. Because it is so high, the land is not warm or rich with plants, like the rest of Hawaii. Visually, it is very similar to what you see on Mars. They can walk across red lava rock from the volcano and see the wonderful volcanic material. There is really no visible plant life or animal life.
The six member HI-SEAS crew is mostly self-sufficient. They take care of themselves.【4】
But the individuals bringing those supplies cannot communicate with volunteers inside the base. The current crew has been living in the base since October, and will stay until June. Crew members communicate with the outside world through e-mail and blogs. They also produce videos on the YouTube website.【5】
Food and supplies are brought to them.
A. But such a manned mission is years away.
B. Mars has the largest volcanic mountain in the solar system.
C. They are spending eight months in an area that looks much like the surface of Mars.
D. Mauna Loa is 2,500 meters above sea level.
E. Conditions on the surface of Mars are closer to the conditions on Earth.
F. For now, on a mountaintop in Hawaii, volunteers are getting a taste of life on a future Mars base.
G. Food and supplies are brought to them.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
On August18, 2012, the White House staff prepared for a special group of guests. The First Lady was hosting an important lunch.
At 10 o'clock, her guests arrived. Fifty-four children, each with a parent or grandparent, walked into the White House. The lucky guests were the winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge. It was a contest created by the First Lady a few months ago. She asked kids ages 8 to 12 to think up healthy, delicious lunch recipes. Winners from across the country, one from every state, were brought to Washington D.C, for the “state dinner”.
At the start of the meal, the First Lady welcomed her guests and congratulated them on winning the contest. “You were the winner in your state---the whole state,” she said. “You guys won! Cool!” She also explained what made the recipes win. “You came up with dishes that are good for you, but more importantly, they taste good, too,” she said.
Just before the dessert time, Michelle stood up to make an announcement. “We have a special guest who wanted to stop by and say hello,” she explained. “So it's my honor to introduce the President of the United States.”
The President walked to each table, shaking hands with the winners and their family members. For the kids, this was the icing on the cake.” It was amazing to watch the President,” Kayla, one winner said. “His visit was a surprise and that's a really big meal.”
(1)_______ guests took part in the important lunch.
A.54
B.108
C.45
D.90
(2)How many winners were there in each state?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
(3)What made the recipes win according to the First Lady?
A.Being big and healthy
B.Being cheap and delicious
C.Being healthy and delicious
D.Being expensive and healthy.
(4)The underlined phrase probably means ______ in Chinese.
A.作茧自缚
B.走马观花
C.叶公好龙
D.锦上添花
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi Grace,
How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!
I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. Exercise also helps learning and memory.
First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!
Then, I tried volleyball. I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks, I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!
Finally, I tried Kung fu. It's a great sport that exercise the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the right sport for me! I feel so confident that I even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?
I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you’ve been doing!
Bye for now!
Kristie
A. I got very excited about soccer.
B. But I couldn't decide on a sport.
C. Running helps me to keep fit.
D. Things were a bit better this time.
E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.
F. They are more confident and less stressed.
G. I practice twice a week and I haven't missed a class.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据提示完成句子
(1)我有雄心壮志,长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。
My is to work for a firm computer software when I grow up.
(2)机器人会向她表示同情,这多么荒唐可笑啊!
How ridiculous by a robot!
(3)与此同时,我看到一头大鲸受到约6,7条虎鲸的攻击。
In the , I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.
(4)我坐在温暖的夜空下,回忆着当天的事情--这是神奇的一天。
I'm sitting in the warm night air and the day--- a day of pure magic.
(5)我很喜欢听他们家里人轻声细语地谈话,尽管我不能加入他们。
I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other, even if I could not the conversation.
(6)在他看来,别人的想法并不是最重要的。
, what other people think is not the most important.
(7)我们可以在网站上买份礼物捐给急需帮助的人
We can purchase a gift on the website to donate to the people .
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达:请按下列提示,用英语写一篇短文。
假如你是某家英文报社的编辑,昨日收到一位中学生读者王丽的来信。请根据来信内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。词数100左右。
Dear Editor,
I am a hardworking girl and want to be the number one in my class. But in the exams, I always make mistakes that I should have avoided. I really worry about it. What can I do to improve my performance in exams?
Wang Li
提示:(1)不要压力太大;(2)如有问题,请教老师或同学;(3)考试时合理分配时间并尽量抽出几分钟检查。
注意:①可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯;②书信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:分配—distribute
Dear Wang Li,
It's good that you know what prevents you achieving satisfying scores in exams.
……
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】— Good morning. Can I help you?
— I'd like to have this package_____, madam.
A.be weighed
B.to be weighed
C.to weigh
D.weighed
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. Together, you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
Persuade y our teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen's pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.
B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
C. They will only make the situation worse.
D. Encourage your teen to relax.
E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves
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