Meyer and his team were the first ______ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.
A．showing B．show
C．to show D．shown
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江杭州七校高二下期中考试英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
______ of polluting the river by pouring poisonous materials, the boss got into a dilemma instantly.
A. Approved B. Accused
C. Being accusing D. Being approved
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届辽宁辽南协作体高三下期第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned in schools in most countries, and in many countries. there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. 1._ And they often use them to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.
2. One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to abandon physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this was the way they were brought up and that it didn't do any harm to them. They believe that for the child's sake they have the right to discipline the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. 3._ There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.
However there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They don't have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. 4.____Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use-now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts are strange to most people .In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.
In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force. 5..
A. It is not difficult to change some negative habits.
B. It is easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments.
C. However, many parents still believe that. They have the right to use some physical punishments.
D. There are various ways to educate children.
E. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem.
F. And doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.
G. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016年北京东城区高三一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The U．S．Postal Service (USPS) is losing billions of dollars a year．The government company that delivers "small mail" is losing out to email and other types of electronic communication．First-class mail amount fell from a high point of 104 million pieces in 2000 to just 64 million pieces by 2014.
Congress permits the 600,000-empIoyee USPS to hold a monopoly (垄断) over first-class and standard mail．The company pays no federal, state or local taxes; pays no vehicle fees; and is free from many regulations on other businesses．Despite these advantages, the USPS has lost $52 billion since 2007, and will continue losing money without major reforms.
The problem is that Congress is preventing the USPS from reducing costs as its sales decline, and is blocking efforts to end Saturday service and close unneeded post office locations．USPS also has a costly union-dominated workforce that slows the introduction of new ideas or methods down．USPS workers earn significantly higher payment than comparable private-sector workers．The answer is to privatize the USPS and open postal markets to competition．With the rise of the Internet, the argument that mail is a natural monopoly that needs government protection is weaker than ever.
Other countries facing declining letter amounts have made reforms．Germany and the Netherlands privatized their national postal companies over a decade ago, and other European countries have followed suit．Britain floated shares of the Royal Mail on its stock exchange in 2013．Some countries, such us Sweden and New Zealand, have not privatized their national postal companies, but they have opened them up to competition.
These reforms have driven efficiency improvements in all of these countries．Additional number of workers have been reduced, productivity has risen and consumers have benefited．Also, note that cost-cutting measures—such as closing tone post offices—are good for both the economy and the environment.
Privatization and competition also encourage new changes．When the USPS monopoly over "extremely urgent" mail was stopped in 1979, we saw an explosion in efficient overnight private delivery by firms such as FedEx.
The government needs to wake up to changing technology, study postal reforms abroad and let businessmen reinvent our out-of-date postal system.
1.What do we know about the USPS?
A．Its great competitor is the delivery firm FedEx.
B．It is an old public service open to competitions.
C．Its employees don't pay federal, state or local taxes.
D．It has complete control of first-class and standard mail.
2.The author mentions some other countries in Paragraph 4 to __________.
A．explain the procedures of reform to the USPS
B．show the advantages of private postal services
C．set some examples for the government to learn from
D．prove the situation is very common around the world
3.The author probably that the USPS __________.
A．needs government’s protection as ever
B．can work together with other businesses
C．must be replaced by international companies
D．should be sold out and become a private service
4.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016年北京东城区高三一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Having pictures to color will keep children ______ for hours.
A．amused B．amusing
C．amuse D．to amuse
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016年北京东城区高三一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The world is not always ______ we wish it to be.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山东青岛五十八中高三上期12月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I rushed among the tables, suddenly, a asked if I could mind a child. I was quite ________ but I could tell the man was quite desperate. So I had to make a _____________ with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to ________ something in the shop．
This was quite ________ for the man to do; I could ________ he was quite poor by the ________ he was dressed. It looked as if he had tried to come in his ________ clothes. But they still looked a bit old and worn out ________ he had often worn them, just to make himself look best. Looking down I could see his________ were also a bit torn and the heels were in a terrible state. I thought he was going for a job interview. In the end he bought a small box of ________ for his little son and seated him down in the corner. I could tell the boy was feeling down and only could ________ with a bit of cheering up．
Seeing that the kid sat there for quite a while, I was a bit ________ as the poor little kid was sitting ________ his own. People watched him and some kids even came over to pick on him. I was ________ to see one of them even knocked his cookies off the table．He quickly went and got them back without saying a word．I was hoping his father would ________ up and come back for his son's ________ .
At closing time, the only person left was the little boy．After a while, the father finally came in with a tiresome look. I ________ he didn't get any job．As they were leaving, I offered the kid a little cake, but the man rejected it. I ________ he felt as if I had just abused him．Of course I didn't mean to．But I could understand why he felt like that．I only wished them good ________ whatever happened．
The man opened the door to leave－father and son hand in hand．
1.A．sound B．voice C．noise D．tune
2.A．pleased B．frightened C．annoyed D．interested
3.A．date B．decision C．promise D．deal
4.A．do B．leave C．buy D．eat
5.A．easy B．hard C．natural D．possible
6.A．tell B．explain C．think D．prove
7.A．manner B．means C．method D．way
8.A．oldest B．poorest C．prettiest D．best
9.A．even though B．as if C．so that D．now that
10.A．socks B．gloves C．shoes D．pants
11.A．cookies B．sweets C．cigarettes D．cakes
12.A．laugh B．do C．speak D．help
13.A．relaxed B．nervous C．satisfied D．worried
14.A．on B．of C．by D．for
15.A．touched B．disappointed C．astonished D．excited
16.A. hurry B．give C．turn D．run
17.A．chance B．benefit C．future D．job
18.A．hoped B．imagined C．doubted D．guessed
19.A．assumed B．clarified C．confused D．ignored
20.A．night B．progress C．luck D．supper
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届北京市东城区高一上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
When she asked Peter ________ he was out of work again, he nodded his head and said yes.
A. that B. when C. whether D. how
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东淄博三校联考高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans and animals have always lived together. For example, many people have dogs in _1.___ homes. Dogs __2.___ （be）very affectionate animals. They are also very sensitive to the feelings of the people with ___3.____ they live, and it seems quite natural ____4.______ (have) them in our houses.
__5.____ all the many different types of dogs come from one species of animal, the grey wolf. These wild animals came into villages 12,000 years ago, ____6._____ (look) for food. People found that wolves could help in the __7.____ (day) struggle for survival by guarding their homes and ___8.____ (hunt) wildlife to kill and eat. In some very cold parts of Northern Canada, the skin of very old dogs is still used _____9._____ warm clothes. Dogs are useful and many people love them—that is why they ____10.___ (call) “ man’s best friend”.
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