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【题目】1You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 2

A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss next day, read that material. 4 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

5You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

B. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. This will help you understand the next class.

F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G. Maybe you are an average student.

【答案】

1G

2A

3C

4E

5B

【解析】教育科学类文章。本文是一篇说明文介绍了五种提升自身学习效率的方法

1G

考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据“You probably think you will never be a top student.”(你也许认为自己不会成为优秀的学生。)说明也许你现在是个学习一般的学生,故选G。

2A

考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段的主题是Plan your time carefully.,再根据“Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.可知,是建议你合理计划时间,安排出学习生活的时间,分析选项可知A项(别忘了留出足够的娱乐时间)也属于计划时间的内容,符合语境。故选A。

3C

考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据“Make good use of your time in class”以及“Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.” 可知,是充分利用上课时间,要注意听老师上课讲的内容。分析选项可知,C项(利用上课时间听老师说的每一句话)符合本段内容,故选C。

4E

考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.以及If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer. ”可知,当你回家后,复习你的笔记,预习第二天老师要讨论的要点……如果知道老师下节课讲课内容,预习可以帮助你理解新课。分析选项可知E项(这将帮助你理解下一节课)符合题意,故选E。

5B

考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下一句“You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. ”可知,尝试了以上方法,你会发现其它可以帮助你提高学习的方法。分析选项可知B项(还有其他的一些方法有助于你的学习)符合题意,故选B。

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