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单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)

1.In the new century, people are trying to find the _________(可替换的)energy for gasoline.

2.It is reported that such schools even as Eton and Harrow provide poor_________(住宿)for the boarders.

3.For those who want to open a restaurant must get a _________(许可证)from the government.

4.After what seemed forever, we arrived at our _______(目的地).

5.The clerk at the observatory guided the students in ________(探索) the planets and stars in outer space.

6._________(传统地),women stay at home while men go out to work in Japan.

7.Body language ,which is to communicate by using ______(姿势,手势),sometimes can be more effective.

8.After years of learning, some learners of English still find their vocabulary ______(有限的)

9.The miracle of his recovery results from his _______(乐观的)attitude towards life.

10.The area is rich in natural ________(资源).

 

【答案】

 

1.alternative

2.accommodations / lodgings

3.permit

4.destination

5.exploring

6.Traditionally

7.gestures

8.limited

9.optimistic

10.resources

【解析】

试题分析:

1.考查形容词。句意:在新的世纪人们试图找到一种新的能替代汽油的能源。这里用形容词来修饰名词,故用alternative.

2.考查名词。句意:据报道像Eton and Harrow 这样的学校为寄宿生提供差的食宿,这里形容词修饰的应是名词,故用accommodations / lodgings.

3.考查名词。句意:对于那些想开餐馆的那些人来说必须从政府那里拿到许可证。这里permit“许可证”是名词。

4.考查名词。句意:似乎很长时间以后,我们到达了目的地。形容词性后应该用名词,故用destination“目的地”。

5.考查动名词。句意:在天文台上的职员指导学生探险行星和外太空。介词后应该用动名词作宾语,故用exploring“探索”。

6.考查副词。句意:传统地来说,在日本妇女留在家里,男士外出工作。这里应该用副词修饰整个句子,故用traditionally.

7.考查形容词。句意:用手势来交流的身势语有时是很有效的。这里作动名词的宾语需用名词gestures“姿势,手势”。

8.考查形容词。句意:在学了几年英语之后,一些学习英语的人仍然发现自己的英语词汇是很有限的。这是find+宾语+形容词,故用形容词limited“有限的”。

9.考查形容词。句意:他的康复的奇迹由于他对生活的乐观态度。用形容词来修饰名词态度,故用形容词optimistic“乐观的”。

10.考查名词。句意:这个地区有丰富的自然资源。因为前面有形容词来修饰名词,故用resources“资源”。

考点:单词拼写。

点评:本题主要考查了名词、动名词、固定短语、形容词及副词等,要求考生会根据不同的句意来判断句中该用单词的什么形式,这需要考生平时多记多练。

 

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