精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】 Born at a dog kennel(养狗场) in Novosibirsk, Maru was sold to a family in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, 800 km away, when she was only 5 months old .However, 6 months later the kennel owner Alla Morozova received a call from the dog's owners informing her that they were allergic(过敏的) to animals and could no longer look after their pet. The contract said that in case the buyers no longer wanted a dog they should inform Alla first, so she could make arrangements to get it back .She had someone get Maru and accompany her on a train ride back to Novosibirsk,but 200 km into the journey, something went wrong.

“The dog had a panic attack, so she was frightened,” Alla told the Siberian Times. She had been brought by her owners, but then they disappeared somewhere .The noise of the train scared(惊吓) her, so she jumped on the compartment door,kicked the handle to open it, and jumped out of the train as it was getting close to the station in Achinsk, a city between Krasnoyarsk and Novosibirsk”. After hearing the news Alla called her former owners to tell them that Maru was all alone and scared. She asked them to help her look for the dog but they refused. “That angered me. They gave the dog away and the load fell off their shoulders,” said Alla.

But Alla wasn't about to give up on her dog She posted messages about her online and gave out leaflets(传单)asking for information. Volunteers found her in an industrial zone, "Alla said. "The dog was very fatigued. She had walked and run for two and a half days. She was lame, and her paws were broken. I'm sure that she was looking for her house. Dogs are very attached to people.” Alla added .

A friend of Alla's recently drove Maru to her kennel in Novosibirsk, where she was reunited with her mother and father. She is now undergoing treatment to recover from the suffering of walking 200 km through the Siberian wilderness.

1What happened to Maru when she was 11 months old?

A.She was sold to another family.

B.She was allergic to her owners.

C.She was given up by her owners.

D.She was well looked after by her owners.

2Why did Maru Jump out of the train?

A.She was frightened by its noise.

B.She was driven by the conductor.

C.She was badly treated by her owners.

D.She wanted to go back to her parents.

3The underlined word “fatigued” in Paragraph3 probably means “_______”

A.worriedB.excited

C.interestedD.tired

4What did Alla think of Maru's former owners?

A.MercilessB.Selfless

C.StubbornD.Responsible

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4A

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道。出生于新西伯利亚养犬场的Maru被它的买主抛弃了。养犬场的主人Alla不想放弃她的狗,她在网上发布了有关她的消息并散发传单以获取信息。Alla的一个朋友开车将Maru送回新西伯利亚的养犬场,在那里它与它的爸爸妈妈团聚。

1细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Alla Morozova received a call from the dog's owners informing her that they were allergic(过敏的) to animals and could no longer look after their pet.”可知, Alla收到了一份狗的主人打来的电话通知她,他们对动物过敏,不能再照顾他们的宠物Maru。因此Maru 11个月大时被主人放弃了。故选C

2细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The noise of the train scared her, so she jumped on the compartment door, kicked the handle to open it, and jumped out of the train”可知,火车的声音把她吓坏了,所以她跳到车厢门口,踢开了门把手,跳出了火车。因此Maru跳出火车的原因是它被火车的噪音吓到了。故选A

3词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“She had walked and run for two and a half days. She was lame, and her paws were broken.”可知,Maru走并且跑了两天半。她的腿瘸了,爪子也折断了。由此可推知Maru很累。即划线词意为“疲倦的,疲劳的”。故选D

4推理判断题。根据第一段中的“After hearing the news Alla called her former owners to tell them that Maru was all alone and scared. She asked them to help her look for the dog but they refused.”可知,听到Maru跳下火车的消息后,Alla告诉Maru的前任主人,Maru很孤单很害怕。她要求他们帮助她寻找狗,但他们拒绝了。因此推断出Alla认为Maru的前任主人是无情的。故选A

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Duanwu Festival, known as the Dragon Boat Festival, 1 (found) in memory of Qu Yuan, who was 2 poet and minister of the state of Chu during the Warring States period (475-221BC). The festival date is on the fifth day of May on the Chinese lunar calendar.

Traditional 3 (celebrate) of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating rice dumplings, drinking wine and 4 (race) dragon boats. You don’t have to live in China long 5 (know) the country’s most popular foods 6 good stories behind them.

That’s 7 (particular) true of rice dumplings, 8 have been connected with the Dragon Boat Festival for more than a thousand years.

Rice dumplings wrapped in leaves remain with us today as the 9 (tradition) way to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. In general, northern Chinese prefer sweet versions of these steamed treats while southerners like salty tastes. In the north, some rice dumplings are plain, to be dipped into sugar. In the south, however, locals have 10 (they) own creativity. They have added hum, chestnuts and mushrooms into zongzi over centuries.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Buy her an iPad4. B. Give her some money. C. Give his iPad4 to her

2How does the man react to the woman’s request?

A. He is happy about it. B. He is interested in it. C. He refuses her request.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1迄今为止,科学家们还没有找到治疗癌症的良方。( remedy)

2她瞥了一眼那本字典的价格,二话没说就买了下来。( hesitation)

3为了帮助保护这些名画,每天只有几个人被允许进入参观博物馆。(admit)

4据说给别人留下好印象的关键是改进你与同学交流的方式。(key)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Popular Las Vegas Day Trips by Car

Going to Las Vegas? Here are some nearby places you can drive to while you are there.

Bonnie Springs Ranch

It is one of the best places to rent a horse and see the red canyon(峡谷).It has a large stable area where guided horseback rides are offered. And it also has a restaurant and western theme shows.

The Nevada State Railroad Museum

If you are looking for a fun day trip, the Nevada State Railroad Museum in Boulder City should be at the top of your list. If you want to see Boulder City, be sure to visit during weekends when the museum runs touring trains along the Boulder City branch line. Various presentations, lectures and child-friendly exhibits are offered from Monday to Friday.

Mount Charleston

Fresh air and silence are what you will find at the top of the state’s 8th highest mountain located 40 miles northwest of Las Vegas. Mount Charleston feels a million miles away from the city. Things to do include hiking, mountain biking, camping and sightseeing. During the winter the mountains are the perfect place to play in the snow.

China ranch

It is a hidden treasure that is way off the beaten path. Along with a gift shop and bakery, China Ranch is a great place to go hiking. It is located in the Amargosa River Valley. This area is protected as a national wild and scenic river and one of the few places where the river flows above ground.

1What can visitors do in Bonnie Springs Ranch?

A.Play by the riverB.Go hiking

C.Enjoy horse ridingD.Camp with their family

2When can visitors experience train rides at the Nevada State Railroad Museum?

A.On Fridays.B.On Sundays.

C.On MondaysD.On Tuesdays

3Where can visitors buy a gift?

A.In mount CharlestonB.In China ranch

C.In Bonnie Springs RanchD.In the Nevada State Railroad Museum

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错 误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As an adolescent boy, I am told not to pay many attention to my physically appearance by my parents. She always think that character-building matter more. However, many of my friends have got in shape and built themselves up by go to the gym regularly. Influenced by them, I come to found myself increasingly concerned about my body image, which makes me confused. On the one hand, I agree with my parents what I should develop my inner strength and just to keep healthy. On the other hands, I'm afraid to be teased by my friends because my body shape.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

Dear Henry,

I’m glad to have received your letter. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you how I spend my summer vacation after the college entrance examination. Before the examin atio n, I had a good rest because I did feel tired after the hard working of all these years. Of course, I did some reading for fun, and for know ledges as well. I spent some time staying with our parents, chatted with them and doing some housework. They have done so much for me, you know. Beside, I took part in some social activ it ies so that I could know more about the society. How about your vacation? Did you feel interesting? Write back and shar e it to me, will you?

Best w ishes

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we all know, health plays 1 important role in school life.2 (lucky), at present, high school students are under increasing stress to study long hours every day. They spend over 8 hours a day 3(study)at school, some of 4 even have to attend extra classes in their spare time, 5 affects their health and makes their parents and teachers concerned. To help solve this problem, recently, some relevant government departments have made a new rule to make sure 6 no students shall go to school at weekends or during official holidays. We support such a rule . You see the National Day 7(come), and I’ll make good use 8 the time to relax. Also, I come to realize that 9 I can rest well, I will be able to get 10(improve) when I come back to school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.

A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.

There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say, so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend.

No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.

1The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when _______.

A. it is repeated without any change B. it is treated as a joke

C. some changes are made to it by a parent D. it is set in the present

2According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _______.

A. in a realistic setting B. told in a different way

C. repeated too often D. heard for the first time

3The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _______.

A. develops their power of memory

B. makes them less fearful

C. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of

D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs

4One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _______.

A. they are full of imagination

B. they make teachers of history difficult to teach

C. they are not interesting

D. they are just made up of the stories which are far from the truth

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案