阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As of Monday, Amy Carrickhoff’s video “Spoiled deer getting her bottle” was viewed more than 792,000 times and shared 9,600 times. In this heartwarming video, Carrickhoff stands outside her house in Oakridge, North Carolina, ______ for a deer she has named “Little Girl.” The deer comes out of the ______ and jumps on her. It hurries up the driveway and ______ Carrickhoff into the house, where it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk. When the ______ is gone, Carrickhoff wipes its mouth with a tissue.
While some animal lovers were touched by the obvious ______ Carrickhoff had with the deer, others felt she wasn’t doing the deer any ______. They said she was allowing the deer to get too ______ around humans and it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter, or hurt someone. “You just gave this animal a death ______ — you also have put all your neighbors and their children at ______ of being attacked when this deer matures, and when it doesn’t get ______, it attacks someone,” one reader wrote.
Carrickhoff’s comment was that if she had known the video would get so many ______ she would have changed out of her gym clothes. As for the deer, ______, the update isn’t a happy one.
Little Girl continued coming back for bottles until around January 2011, when it moved onto ______ deer food, Carrickhoff said. “She walked off into the woods and we never saw her again,” she said. “We ______ those woods … we never found anything.”
Looking back, Carrickhoff said getting to know the deer was a special ______ that she wouldn’t regret.
Friends had brought Little Girl to Carrickhoff’s home because the woods in their backyard were protected, and the deer would be ______ from hunters. School children loved visiting the gentle creature, who would ______ them with its soft tongue and didn’t mind being ______.
Carrickhoff is confident that she didn’t over-domesticate (过度驯养) the animal. Even when Little Girl was bottle-fed, she lived in the woods and did “deer things”, Carrickhoff’s daughter said. The deer gave birth to a ______ of its own the following June, and toward the end, it wouldn’t come when it was called. It was becoming ______ again.
She and her husband got so attached to Little Girl that they don’t ever want to take care of another animal. “I just watch the videos and she kind of lives on,” she said.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】C
【小题14】D
【小题15】B
【小题16】B
【小题17】B
【小题18】D
【小题19】C
【小题20】C
解析试题分析:在本文中作者讲述了Carrickhoff喂养小鹿的故事。在Carrickhoff的呼唤下一只小鹿从树林里蹦出来,跟随Carrickhoff来到房间里喝奶,这段视频的播出引发人们的热议。有人被人与动物的亲密关系而感动,有人则提出了反对观点。
【小题1】C动词辨析。A. 打猎;B. 问;C. 叫;D.应用。从下文内容小鹿跑过来可知Carrickhoff在呼唤小鹿时候,选C。
【小题2】B名词辨析。A. 房子;B.树林;C.笼子 ;D.车库。从下文“She walked off into the woods可知小鹿生活在树林中,选B。
【小题3】C动词辨析。A.走;B. 带走;C.跟随;D. 观看。由后面内容可知小鹿和Carrickhoff一起进到房间里喝奶,所以判断是跟随着Carrickhoff,选C。
【小题4】B名词辨析。A.动物;B. 牛奶;C.瓶子;D. 时间。根据前句内容it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk.可知答案选B。
【小题5】D名词辨析。A. 职位;B. 住处 ;C. 和平;D. 骨头。小鹿在Carrickhoff的召唤下从树林跑出来跟随她去房间里喝奶这件事表明了人与动物之间的密切关系,由此判断选D。
【小题6】A名词辨析。A.爱好;B. 伤害;C. 服务;D. 商业。下文中反对者们声称这样做会让小鹿太靠近人们的居住地,容易被车压到,同时动物也失去对人的警惕性,容易被人猎杀,由此判断他们认为这样做对小鹿没好处,do sb a favor“对人施以恩惠,帮某人忙”,选A。
【小题7】A形容词辨析。A.舒服的;B. 激动的;C. 不易的;D. 尴尬的。小鹿不用费劲就能吃的人给准备的食物,所以和人在一起过的很舒服,选A。
【小题8】A名词辨析。A. 句子,刑罚;B. 惩罚;C. 方向;D. 预言。根据上文it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter可知反对者认为这样对待小鹿其实就是在害它,give sb a sentence“判某人死刑”
【小题9】D名词辨析。A. 视力;B. 仁慈;C.片刻;D.危险。根据上文or hurt someone和下文. it attacks someone可以判断反对者们认为小鹿可能会伤到别人,换句话也就是使别人处于危险之下,选D。
【小题10】B动词辨析。A. 打猎;B. 喂;C.尊重;D. 欢迎。从上文内容可知现在小鹿由人喂养,给它提供食物,由此判断反对者认为如果小鹿长大后得不到食物,会伤害人类。
【小题11】D动词辨析。A. 抄袭;B.振奋;C. 进攻;D. 看法。上文介绍了人们对这件事的不同看法,所以选D。
【小题12】C副词辨析。A.幸运地;B. 希望地;C.悲伤地;D. 怀疑地。根据空后内容the update isn’t a happy one.可知此处是表示令人不愉快的副词,选C。
【小题13】C形容词辨析。A. 充足的;B. 稀少的; C. 有规律的; D. 最喜欢的。从情理判断小鹿长大了要吃的是惯常的,通常吃的食物,选C。
【小题14】D动词辨析。A.保护;B. 观看;C. 进入;D. 搜寻。从空后内容we never found anything.可以判断当小鹿不再出现的时候,Carrickhoff和家人在小树林里寻找未果,comb“仔细搜索,寻找”,选D。
【小题15】B名词辨析。A.事件;B. 经历,经验;C. 事情;D. 事故。根据文章内容可知Carrickhoff喂养小鹿是一次难忘的经历,其他不符合语境,选B。
【小题16】B形容词辨析。A. 不鼓励;B. 安全的;C. 部分的;D. 隐形的。从前句because the woods in their backyard were protected,可以判断小鹿在这片树林中是安全的,选B。
【小题17】B动词辨析。A.举起;B. 舔;C.接触;D. 品尝。根据空后内容with its soft tongue 可知答案选B。
【小题18】D动词辨析。A.欺骗;B. 关心;C. 学习; D. 抚摸。由情理可知孩子喜欢被小鹿舔舐,也喜欢去抚摸小鹿,pet“抚摸,摩挲”,选D。
【小题19】C名词辨析。A. 姐妹;B.兄弟;C. 婴儿;D. 野兽。根据gave birth to“生,诞生”,可知小鹿产下了幼崽,选C。
【小题20】C形容词辨析。A. 胆怯的;B. 驯化;C. 野生的;D. 自然的。小鹿本来是野生动物,被人饲养一段时间后,又回到了野生环境下,选C。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new , and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his .
So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without knowing it? What I finally came to was one day, several months before, when some students were reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, more, and became happy. And it was all because he to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Professor Williams lived alone and he was very .He used to arrive at the university to give a lecture and find that he had forgotten to bring his notes.Or he would lose his spectacles and be unable to see the .He could never find any chalk to with,and he often forgot the time and would ramble(漫谈)on for hours because he had his watch at home.But the most thing of a11 about him was his .His overcoat was rarely ,as most of the buttons were .His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the laces.He must have lost his comb as well because his hair was always standing on.His trousers were by an old tie instead of a belt.He was a chain smoker.He would smoke in class.Cigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I was shopping at my local supermarket, as I normally have for years. One particular day, I had done about 2 weeks worth of shopping and toward the register to pay for what I bought. After the cashier(收银员) had scanned my items and I had bagged them up, she stated(说) that the was $150.
I into my back right pocket to take the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there. I started to get . I knew my purse was in the car and I was sure I had put the in my back right pocket. I looked at the cashier with wet eyes and a look not knowing what to do. There were people behind me on the line. She told me to speak with the courtesy counter (爱心柜台). I and said, “Really? It's , no one would hand that in!” But she me to. “You never know…” she said.
I decided that there was no in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said “I have to ask, did anyone cash by any chance?” She asked “How much?” My face then . “$200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills.” I replied. She said, “ , yes, someone did!” I was so ! “Who? I want to thank her.” She pointed to a young girl about 10 years old and said, “She did.”
I walked over to the mom and hugged her. She said, “It wasn't me, it was my ” . I said “I know, I wanted to thank you both, she found it ... it's because of you that I got this back.” I was so happy. I was almost in tears.
The next day at work, a person in another department me tickets to the circus(马戏团). He handed me 5 tickets. Almost that young girl’s face popped (突然出现) in my head. After work I went back to the supermarket and stopped at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was. She smiled and said, “Yes, She is a friend of mine”. Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5 tickets to her.
She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really this. She also said that they had 3 children, so five was the number of tickets!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame. He ____ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always ____ his head without a word.
One ____ the boy's father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He wanted the ____ to plant a sapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite ____.” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, the boy had an idea. He hoped that the tree he planted would ____ soon. So, after watering it once or twice,he never ____ it.
A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was ____ to find that it didn't wilt (枯萎) but grew some fresh leaves. ____ the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener. His father kept his ____, bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding ____ when he grew up.
Since then, the little boy slowly became ____. One night, he lay on the bed but could not sleep. Then he got up and came to the ____. To his surprise, his ____ was splashing something onto his tree.____, he understood—his father had been ____ fertilizing his small tree!
He returned to his room,____ running down.
____ passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
Love is the ____ nourishment (营养) of life. ____ it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive (茁壮成长).
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was to read, but I could that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my the man was clearly confused by the way in which the waiter and I each other. He seemed even more puzzled as went on and it became that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the . When he came out, he paid his bill and without another glance in my direction.
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had . “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective (侦探). He you here because he thought you were the man be . ” “What?” I said, showing my . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a ”. “Well, it’s really I came to a restaurant where I’m known,” I said. “ , I might have been in trouble. ”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be but a failure.”
After five years of jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best that could have happened to me. I I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to that what people said about me was . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my and went to college. My first novel while I was at college.
After college I taught during the in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of that job to write full time I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel of myself — here was a working-class boy who’d school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. what does it mean? I wish all the people that have put me down had : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
On arrival in the downtown El Paso, I came across an old man, a bum(流浪汉) on the street corner. He me and asked if I was running away from home. I him, “Not exactly, sir.” The old man wanted me to follow him to see great. We walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso Public .
He asked me to sit down while he was looking for something between the shelves. A few moments , he returned with a couple of old books. He then sat down, , “There are two things that I want to teach you Number one is to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can you. As a matter of fact, I am one of the men in the world and have all the things that money can buy. a year ago, my wife died, and since then l have been thinking about my life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet in life, one of which was it would be like to live like a on the streets. I promised to do that for one year. For the past year, I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, don't ever judge a by its cover, for a cover can fool you “
“Number two is to learn how to read, my boy. For there is one thing that people can't take away from you, and that is your .” At that moment, he put my right hand in his and put them upon the books he had from the shelves. They were the writings of Plato(柏拉图) and Aristotle(亚里斯多德)—great classics from ancient times.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Have you ever not wanted to do something so badly? Well,that’s how I about joining Madcaps,a mothers and daughters’club assisting charity. ,my feeling changed finally. Now I believe if you adopt an attitude.you might just enjoying it.
Six months ago,my mom told me the club asked us to work as at Saint Vincent de Paul Homeless shelter.That meant I had to in the dirty homeless shelter for at least 20 hours.
The first lime we went there,a lady led us to the kitchen where we my five fellow Madcaps classmates- they also wore the same mark .Since I′m usually awkward, I had never talked with any of them .Worse still,my mom was asked to help outside the kitchen,leaving me totally to serve food with them. Soon large numbers of homeless families in like rushing river.A little girl,around 5 years old,walked up to me I her a sandwich. She took it and joined her family quickly.As she walked away, I she was wearing a coat.Clearly too big for her, hanging on her thin body, and couldn’t help thinking how much I had with her.It suddenly struck me that how I am.
After that moment I had a of heart Now I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting I have awkwardness when communicating and have many friends. And this year I am sure I will do more than the 20 hours of charity.
So that is how I have made a by doing one thing I do not want to do .If you have an open about things you can accomplish more and become a well-rounded(全面的)person.
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