分析 短文大意:本段话是一封书信,信中说六月底在杭州将有一次为期五天的英语夏令营,一些来自中国、美国、英国、澳大利亚的英语老师将参加夏令营,然后介绍了夏令营的活动安排.
解答 Dear Zhang Ming,
I am very glad to hear from you again.
Do you know that in the end of June we will go to∧five-day English summer camp in Hangzhou?
at a
Some Englishteacher from China,the USA,England and Australia will join us.
teachers
In the camp,we will have an English speech's contest and watch some wonderful performances givingby the students.
speech given
But we will also visit some places of interest in Hangzhou,
And
such like the West Lake and Xixi National Wetland Garden and so on.
as
In addition,we will change our English learning experience and talk about our colorful school life in English.
exchange
I think this summer camp will great improve my spoken English and I will make some new friends there.
greatly
I do hope you would come and join us.
will
Yours truly,
Li Hong.
1.in 改为at 考查介词用法及固定搭配. in the end"最后",不与of搭配;at the end of"在…末,在…尽头",at the end of June"在六月末".
2.在five-day前面加a 考查冠词用法.a five-day English summer camp"一个为期五天的英语夏令营",此处用不定冠词a表示泛指.
3.teacher 改为teachers 考查名词单复数.根据后面介词短语from China,the USA,England and Australia可知是许多英语老师,因此应把teacher改为teachers.
4.speech's改为speech 考查名词作定语.English speech's contest名词所有格作定语,表示所属关系,意思是"英语演讲的测试",而English speech contest表示"英语演讲测试",因此要改为speech是名词作定语.
5.giving改为given 考查非谓语动词短语作定语. 本句中performances 与give之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词given,而giving表示主动和进行.
6.But 改为And 考查连词用法.根据前一句we will have an English speech's contest and watch some wonderful performances givingby the students以及本句中的also可知前后句子之间是并列关系,而不是转折关系.因此把But改为And.
7.like 改为as 考查固定搭配.such as"例如,比如",用于举例,是固定搭配.
8.change改为exchange 考查动词用法.change"变化,改变",而此处应表示"交流",exchange our English learning experience 意思是"交流我们英语学习的经验",因此应把change 改为exchange.
9.great改为greatly 考查副词用法.此处是修饰动词improve,应该用副词greatly来修饰,great为形容词,只能修饰名词.
10.would改为will 考查时态.根据整体文章时态判断,应用一般将来时will,不能用过去将来时would.
点评 短文改错是高考常考题型之一,它注重考查考生综合运用英语知识的能力,难度较小.在做题时,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.
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