精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

Three Central Texas men were honored with the Texas Department of Public Safety’s Director’s Award in a Tuesday morning ceremony for their heroism in saving the victims of a serious two­car accident.
The accident occurred on March 25 when a vehicle lost control while traveling on rain­soaked State Highway 6 near Baylor Camp Road. It ran into an oncoming vehicle, leaving the occupants trapped inside as both vehicles burst into flames.
Bonge was the first on the scene and heard children screaming. He broke through a back window and pulled Mallory Smith, 10, and her sister, Megan Smith,9, from the wreckage.
The girls’ mother, Beckie Smith, was not with them at the time of the wreck, as they were traveling with their baby sitter, Lisa Bowbin.
Beckie Smith still remembers the sickening feeling she had upon receiving the call informing her of the wreck and the despair as she drove to the scene.
Bozeman and Clemmons arrived shortly after Bonge and helped rescue the other victims and attempted to put out the fires.
“I was nervous,” Bozeman said. “I don’t feel like I’m a hero. I was just doing what anyone should do in that situation. I hope someone would do the same for me.”
Everyone at the accident made it out alive, with the victims suffering from nonlife­threatening injuries. Mallory Smith broke both femurs(股骨), and Megan had neck and back injuries. Bowbin is still recovering from a broken pelvis(骨盆), ankle and foot.
The rescuers also were taken to the hospital and treated for cuts and smoke breathing, Bonge said.
In addition, Bozeman got to meet accident victim Anthony Russo in the hospital after the accident, where Russo presented him with a glass frame inscribed with “Thank you”, Bozeman said. Those involved in that fateful encounter on Highway 6 credited God blessing for bringing them together.
“Whatever the circumstances, Tuesday’s ceremony provided a time to be grateful for those who put their lives on the line for the lives of complete strangers,” Beckie Smith said, “We’re calling it The Miracle on Highway 6.”
【小题1】 What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Three persons were awarded for rescuing victims in a car accident.
B.Three ordinary people were regarded as great heroes.
C.Several victims were carried to safety from the burning cars.
D.A car accident occurred on rain­soaked State Highway 6.
【小题2】 Who saved Megan Smith from the damaged car?
A.Clemmons. B.Anthony Russo.
C.Bozeman. D.Bonge.
【小题3】Which of the following can be used to describe Bozeman?
A.Kind. B.Modest.
C.Excited. D.Smart.
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Luckily, no one received too serious injuries in the accident.
B.All the victims received slight injuries in the accident.
C.The rescuers were taken to the hospital to visit the victims.
D.The injured will soon recover from their injuries.


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A

解析【小题1】A 主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道。从第一段第一句Three Central Texas men were honored with the Texas Department of Public Safety’s Director’s Award…及下文内容可知,A项为本文大意。
【小题2】 D 细节理解题。从第三段Bonge was the first on the scene and heard children screaming. He broke through a back window and pulled Mallory Smith, 10, and her sister, Megan Smith, 9, from the wreckage.可知。
【小题3】B 推理判断题。从文章第七段中Bozeman说的话可知,他是一个比较谦虚的人。
【小题4】A 推理判断题。从第八段…with the victims suffering from nonlife-threatening injuries.可知A项符合题意。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages, large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.
What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that women have greater career options. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the workforce, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status. A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as“merely a nurse”. Teachers many be also at fault. Many high school students are actually away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”.
Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal (致命的) diseases mean long hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.
【小题1】What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A.How nurses have been looked down upon.
B.Why women have chosen many different jobs.
C.What has caused nurse shortage.
D.How teachers have influenced their students.
【小题2】The Passage tells that high school teachers are at fault for      .
A.not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US
B.introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students
C.not asking the government to raise the nurses’ payment
D.persuading the students not to be nurses
【小题3】The author writes the Passage in order to        .
A.describe the unequal treatment of women in the US
B.warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem
C.tell us women’s free choices of jobs today
D.call on women to choose different kinds of jobs
【小题4】It can be inferred from the Passage that       .
A.high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses
B.women in the US have greater career choices than those in other countries
C.of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed
D.nursing used to be a popular job among women

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

A Swedish man was dug out alive after being snowed in his car on a forest track for two months with no food, police and local media reported on Saturday.
The 45-year-old from southern Sweden was found on Friday, February17, too weak to say more than a few words.
He was found not far from the city of Umea in the north of Sweden by snowmobilers who thought they had come across a ruined car until they dug their way to a window and saw movement inside.
The man, who was lying in the back seat in a sleeping bag, said he had been in the car since December 19.
“Just incredible that he’s alive considering that he had no food, but also since it’s been really cold for some time after Christmas.” a rescue team member told regional daily Vasterbottens- Kuriren, which broke the news.
Ebbe Nyberg, duty officer at the Umea police, said police saw no reason to doubt that the man had been stuck in the car for a very long time.
“We would not make up something like this. The rescue services were on site too and saw the same as us.” he told Vasterbottens-Kuriren.
Umea University Hospital, where the man is recovering after being rescued by police and a rescue team, said in a statement he was doing well considering the circumstances.
Doctors at the hospital said humans would normally be able to survive for about four weeks without food. Besides eating snow, the man probably survived by going into a dormant-like(休眠似的) state, physician Stefan Branth told Vasterbottens-Kuriren.
“A bit like a bear that hibernates. Humans can do that.” he said. “He probably had a body temperature of around 31 degrees which the body adjusted to. Due to the low temperature, not much energy was used up.”
“Why the man ended up under the snow in the forest remains unknown,” police said.
【小题1】“Police saw no reason to doubt that the man had been stuck in the car for a very long time.”implies that     .

A.police didn’t think it true
B.police were sure of the fact
C.police had some doubt on the fact
D.police had reasons to doubt the fact
【小题2】The reason why the man could survive was most probably that     .
A.he was only forty-five year old
B.he did not use any energy
C.he slept in the sleeping bag
D.he was in a dormant-like state
【小题3】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.A Traffic Accident B.A Long Sleep in Winter
C.An Incredible Survival D.A Successful Rescue

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解


      Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming decades — which means each nation’s natural resource will be more important than ever.


【小题1】According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?
A.244,973 cubic kilometers
B.241 cubic kilometers
C.3,642 cubic kilometers
D.6,122 cubic kilometers
【小题2】Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?
A.GuyanaB.BrazilC.IcelandD.China
【小题3】Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?
A.BhutanB.SeychellesC.CanadaD.Suriname

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

MONTAGNE: In the summer of 2011, the world first heard of a small island in Norway under the most terrible of circumstances. Utoya Island was a youth camp run by Norway's Labor Party. One day in July, a heavily armed, right-wing extremist stepped onto the island and began shooting at random. Sixty-nine people died, over 100 were wounded; almost all, young people. This month, artist Jonas Dahlberg was appointed to create a memorial. He described to us the experience he imagines for those who come to the island.
DAHLBERG: You start your walk through a forest of evergreens on a wooden pathway. After a while, this pathway starts to go down into the landscape.
MONTAGNE: Down into the landscape, and into a short tunnel. When you come out, you are unable to go any farther. You can't get to the tip of the island because it has been cut off. So all you can do is look across a narrow channel of water at what is now a wall of polished stone, carved with the names of the dead.
DAHLBERG: It becomes almost like a gravestone. You cannot reach it. It's close enough to be able to read, but it's forever lost for your possibility to reach.
MONTAGNE: It's being called a memory wound. Exactly what do you mean by that?
DAHLBERG: During my first site visit, the experience of seeing those gunshots—and you can see it was like being in an open wound. And it took me to a stage of deep sadness where it was hard to breathe. So I didn't want to illustrate loss; I wanted to make actual loss. It's just a cut through the island.
MONTAGNE: On the day of the massacre, just hours before launching his shooting on the island, the killer set off a bomb in downtown Oslo, leaving eight people dead. As those events were unfolding, artist Jonas Dahlberg had been out with his brother, and stopped in at a seaside village.
DAHLBERG: In the harbor, it was silent, and this is the higher end of summer. So, it's normally a very lively place. And it was total silence there; and it was a very, very strange feeling in the whole small village. And it's totally impossible to grasp what is going on. And then it just kept on. It's still almost impossible to understand it. It's also one of the reasons why it's so important with memorials for these kind of things. It's to maybe help a little bit to understand what was happening. So it's not just about remembering. It's also about trying to just understand.
MONTAGNE: Artist Jonas Dahlberg designed the memorial for the 69 who died at a youth camp on Utoya Island. The attack was the deadliest in Norway since World War II. That memorial will open in 2015. And to see a virtual version of what it will look like, go to our website, at npr.org. This is Renee Montagne at NPR news.
【小题1】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Utoya Island was the only bloody shooting spot planned by the killer.
B.Utoya Island used to be a youth camp site and now has been reduced to total silence.
C.Dahlberg and his brother witnessed the shooting on Utoya Island.
D.Visitors to Utoya Island can touch the names of the victims carved on the polished stone.
【小题2】By the underlined phrase “a memory wound”, Dahlberg means all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A.the artist plans to slice through the end of an island to make actual loss
B.memorials are supposed to be not only about remembering but helping people to understand what was happening
C.this memorial shows the gunshots vividly to the visitors for them to understand what was happening
D.the space between is meant to symbolize how those who were killed are gone but are not forgotten
【小题3】 Which of the following pictures shows the design of the memorial?
A.B.
C.D.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Tiangong -- 1(or.Heavenly Palace)space module(舱)is the first step toward China’s plan to build a space station around 2020.Its launch(发射)by China has upset some countries,which are asking why China did not add on to the International Space Station that has been in place since 1998. After all, the Americans,Russians,Europeans and Japanese are using one platform to experiment in space.
Questions have also been asked about China’s final purpose in space and suggestions made that there is something as unpleasant as the theme in a James Bond movie,in which Chinese-looking enemies were at the root of some evil(邪恶的)plot to control the world.
Chinese don’t see themselves that way, and never in history have they been flag-planting settlers.Most Westerners are educated in the adventures of the great European explorers,headed by Christopher Columbus and James Cook,and followed closely by the groups of culture egotists(自大者)with a mix of guns,gold and the Bible in their hands.
In comparison,Zheng He,the great Chinese sailing master,took groups of ships to Africa and the Middle East to promote goodwill, with gifts of chinaware and art.No flags claiming(宣称) possession of distant areas.But this is strange to Western society.
In this century,it is clear that space cannot be claimed by one nation.Yet advantage of technology in space does seem to be on some minds.Former US president Ronald Reagan caused shocks and worries with his Star Wars program.So when China shot down its own satellite as a test in January 2010 there were anxieties in the West about Star Wars 1ike scenario(剧本)becoming reality in the near future.
【小题1】The launch of Tiangong -- 1 __________.

A.is appreciated by countries like the USA and Japan
B.will bring trouble to the western countries in space
C.is part of China’s plan to set up a station in space
D.will help China be a member of the Space Station
【小题2】It is most probable that the US,Russia,Europe and Japan ______­­­­__.
A.are competing against one another in space wars
B.feel anxious about China’s setting up a space station
C.are cooperating to compete against China in space
D.have warned the world of China’s final purpose
【小题3】The author of the passage mentions Zheng He _________.
A.to tell people China’s will never be enemies of world peace
B.to compare him to the great European explorers like Columbus
C.to indicate that he is the pride of the Chinese people
D.to show that the Chinese people are as great as other peoples
【小题4】From the last paragraph,we can infer that _________.
A.China’s shooting down its satellite made the scenario become reality
B.some countries are trying to be ahead of the others in space exploration
C.China will be in control of the world if she starts space exploration
D.if a nation has a better technology in space,it will start a star war

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy,a senior official has warned.
As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child,Zhang Feng,family planning department director of Guangdong Province,stressed that this violated China's policies.“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts.”he said.
“ It doesn’t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions, they have violated the country’s policies and the province’s regulations”.
He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second child in Hong Kong, but gave no details.
Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial ( 有争议的 ) notice claiming residents’ medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain fight of abode ( 居住) there.
According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government,about 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010,but more than 41,000 or 47 percent,were to mainland couples,including a large number from Guangdong.
Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34,000 this year.
The issue also has caused calls for an amendment(修正)to Hong Kong's Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode.
“I support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong.”Zhang said.
China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation,although the rules have been relaxed in recent years.
【小题1】Which of the following is true?

A.Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined.
B.Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts.
C.Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province.
D.It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland.
【小题2】What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?
A.went against B.was obeyed C.was for D.was dismissed
【小题3】Zhang Feng said that           .
A.few families had been punished after having a second child in China
B.about 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010
C.the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected
D.he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong
【小题4】From the passage we can infer       .
A.in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples
B.the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced
C.babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can't get permanent right of abode now
D.the family planning policy in China is as strict as before

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists(考古学家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.
“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write.
The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground.
The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.
Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it.
Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”
The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.
【小题1】According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because _______.

A.it is only a temporary measure on the human remains
B.it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research
C.it was introduced by the government without their knowledge
D.it is vague about where and how to rebury human remains
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.
B.Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh.
C.Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.
D.Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed.
【小题3】What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?
A.The Ministry of Justice did not intend it to protect human remains.
B.The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.
C.The law on human remains hasn’t changed in recent decades.
D.The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law.
【小题4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.
B.Research time should be extended, scientists require.
C.Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.
D.Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archaeologists warn.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.
Until now the local government has only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.
The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government said in the past that they would not undertake (agree) to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster.
Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term. They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.
【小题1】What is the aim of the plan?

A.To prevent the students’ road accidents.
B.To relieve the traffic pressure.
C.To save time for the parents and students.
D.To help the parents save money.
【小题2】How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?
A.By letting the bus run in the morning only.
B.By limiting the number of the students.
C.By getting the support from the headmaster.
D.By linking the new bus service with the existing one.
【小题3】Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?
A.The bus company will make much more money.
B.The children can choose whatever school they like.
C.The parents can get rid of their worries.
D.The students in Impington School can have free bus rides.
【小题4】This passage is most probably____________.
A.a personal letterB.an advertisement
C.a headmaster’s reportD.a newspaper article

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案