【题目】结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）The following table is a list of some Latin phrases in common English (使用).
（2）The (航行) from England to India used to take six months.
（3）A (指令) is an order to a computer to take some kind of action.
（4）I was certain that love was quite enough to (战胜) our differences.
（5）If you keep talking with your foreign friends, you'll soon pick up (流利的) English.
（6）The best way of learning a foreign language is to speak to the n speakers.
（7）An elderly woman rang up the police at the r of her neighbor.
（8）By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more f.
（9）Police are trying to discover the i of a baby found by the side of a road.
（10）They are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than p.
【答案】
（1）usage
（2）voyage
（3）command
（4）conquer
（5）fluent
（6）native
（7）request
（8）frequently
（9）identity
（10）petrol
【解析】（1）句意：下表列出了常用英语中的一些拉丁语短语。形容词修饰名词，故填usage。
（2）句意：从英国到印度的航行过去话六个月。冠词后接名词，故填voyage。
（3）句意：指令就是让计算机采取某个行动的命令。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填command。
（4）句意：我相信爱足以克服我们的种种差异。不定式作结果状语，故填conquer。
（5）句意：如果你坚持和外国朋友交谈，你很快就会学会流利的英语。形容词修饰名词作定语，故填fluent。
（6）句意：学一门外语最好的方法就是跟以本语言为母语的人说话。native speakers“说本族语的人”，故填native。
（7）句意：一个老太太在她邻居的要求下给警察打了电话。at the request of固定短语“在......的请求下”，故填request。
（8）句意：到这个时候她已经90多岁了，越来越频繁地需要帮助。副词修饰动词作状语，故填frequently。
（9）句意：警察正在努力寻找路边被发现的那个男孩的身份。冠词后面接名词，故填identity。
（10）句意：他们正在研发新燃料为的是找到一种燃烧起来比汽油更清洁的燃料。此处填名词“汽油”故填petrol。
长江作业本同步练习册系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】The organization devotes itself to the peace of the world, and it is o_____________ to wars strongly.
【2】Prices have risen ______________ (稳定地) during the past decade.
【3】Paul's mother had him ____________ （收养）because she couldn't look after him herself.
【4】If you _______________（订阅）to the newspaper, it’ll be beneficial to your English study.
【5】Students are studying under a lot of s___________.
【6】With more forests being destroyed, q______________of good soil are being washed away each year.
【7】We should do something together at weekends so as to s_______________ our relationship.
【8】He ____________ （瞥了一眼）at the envelope and recognized his uncle’s handwriting.
【9】I am very a _________ about my son’s health.
【10】Does he ____________ （拥有）the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?
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【题目】—Why do you have a ______ look?
—Because you almost ______ me out of life by your ______ clothes.
A.frightening; frightened; frightening
B.frightened; frightening; frightened
C.frightening; frightening; frightened
D.frightened; frightened; frightening
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】单词拼写。
结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）The dam (爆裂) under the weight of water.
（2）Although the world is full of (苦难), we don't fear it.
（3）Many people are reported killed and (受伤) in the incident.
（4）Life would be very difficult without (电).
（5）The whole city lay in (废墟) after the earthquake.
（6）Everybody on this earth needs food, s, and clothing.
（7）Every year natural's d can cause heavy loss to the world.
（8）Most of the buildings were completely d in the earthquake.
（9）Her head was b in the book when she was reading.
（10）The life boat was sent out to r the sailors from the sinking ship.
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【题目】将下列直接引语转换为间接引语，每空一词。
（1）＂Don't play fire in the building,＂ the old man said to us.
→The old man us play fire in the building.
（2）＂Come at 9:00 a.m. because the meeting begins at 9:30 a.m.,＂ Mary said to Jack.
→Mary Jack come at 9:00 a.m. because the meeting begins at 9:30 a.m.
（3）＂Give me a pen and some pieces of paper, please.＂ he said to her.
→He her give him a pen and some pieces of paper.
（4）＂Let me watch TV a little longer tonight, mother.＂ he begged.
→He his mother let him watch TV a little longer that night.
（5）My friends said, ＂You should keep on doing some exercise until you lose some weight.＂
→My friends suggested I on doing some exercise until you lose some weight.
（6）Mother said to her daughter, ＂Hurry up! Or we will miss the last train to the city.＂
→Mother her daughter hurry up, or miss the last train to the city.
（7）＂Let's have supper now.＂ he said.
→He us to have supper .
（8）He said, ＂Happy birthday.＂
→He me a happy birthday.
（9）Linda said to Jim, ＂Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.＂
→Linda Jim remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.
（10）＂Don't swim too far because the water in the middle is deep,＂ the teacher said to the boys.
→The teacher the boys to swim too far because the water in the middle is deep.
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【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Though English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up for their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so one day we bought him a cake and a gift. We also made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.
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【题目】Living with other students can be awonderful experience. Here are a few tips for student accommodations that canhelp ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships: Screen yourroommates carefully if you are given a choice. Combining the living spaces ofseveral students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience forthe outgoing students. If you are on the shy side, or prefer a quiet group to studywith, pick quieter roommates.
Divide the bills evenly. Some studentsare far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of thefinance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay thebill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money.
Carry your part of the load. Everyonehas to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime. Don’t avoid your part ofresponsibility. Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyoneto keep them tidy and healthy.
Think about someone else before youthink about yourself. Put your roommates interests above your own. Life will befar enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property andstudies of each other.
Be open and honest. Hostilities (敌意) andfrustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed. Everyone brings differentstandards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interestto put them into the open. Disagreements can be managed more warmly when your arewilling to be both open and listen to others.
（1）When it comes to the bills, every member is advised to________ .
A.foot the bill for a fellow student
B.let his/her part of the finances slide
C.pay his/her own share of money
D.take more responsibility than others
（2）The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should ________.
A.avoid making too much noise
B.take turns to keep the room tidy
C.take care of others when they are ill
D.avoid staying up and oversleeping
（3）To be a good member, one should learn to ________ according to the passage.
A.choose his/her roommates at random
B.balance his/her interests with others
C.express his/her disagreement openly and honestly
D.tolerate different standards and expectations
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A strong memory depends on the health and vitality （活力） of your brain. They say that youcan’t teach an old dog new tricks, but when it comes to the brain, scientistshave discovered that this old saying simply isn’t true.
Give your brain a workout. Memory, like muscular strength, requiresyou to “use it or lose it”. The more you work out your brain, the better you’llbe able to process and remember information.
Don’t skip the physical exercise. While mental exercise is important forbrain health, that doesn’t mean you never need to break a sweat. Physical exercise helps your brainstay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk fordisorders that lead to memory loss.
Get enough sleep. There is a big difference between the amount ofsleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best.Keep stress in check. Stress is one of the brain’s worst enemies.Over time, stress destroys braincells. Studies have also linked stress to memory loss.
Have a laugh. That holds true for the brain and the memory,as well as the body. Unlike emotional responses, which are limited to specificareas of the brain, laughter engages multiple regions across the whole brain.
Just as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. Youprobably already know that a diet based on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, “healthy”fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits, but such a diet canalso improve memory. For brain health, though, it’s not just what you eat—it’salso what you don’t eat.
A. Eat a brain-boosting diet.
B. Play games with memory.
C. Laughter is the best medicine.
D. But oversleeping is not good for yourbrain.
E. Even skipping a few hours makes adifference!
F. You have to shake things up from timeto time!
G. The human brain has an astonishingability to adapt and change.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定你是李华，你校学生会于2018年1月5日下午举行了“校园义卖”活动。请你用英语写封信给你的美国笔友Peter, 告诉他此次活动的有关情况，内容包括：
1.活动目的
2. 具体内容
3. 谈谈你的感想、收获和体会。
注意：1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.词数： 100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：校园义卖：Charity Sales in campus
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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