【题目】阅读理解
Best friends may be priceless but the cost of keeping the relationship alive is 23,870.
According to a study, a BFF (best friends forever) does not come cheap with devoted friends spending 4,679 on birthday presents alone over a lifetime. And while it costs nothing to be a shoulder to cry on, big-hearted Britons go the extra mile and spend 168 on pick-me-ups(提神物品) to get their mate through a rocky patch (艰难时刻)like the breakup of a relationship.
There's a further 242 spent on presents to show how much they mean from gifts bought on holiday to treats for no reason. And distance does not break up a close friendship as BFFs spend a whopping(巨大的) 18,000 on travel to see each other despite being miles apart because of university, jobs and marriage.
The study by cashback site TopCashBack found on average BEFs who marry can expect 431 spent on them and a further 283 on gifts when they have children. And they can rely on their pals to help out when they move houses as they will obtain 127 worth of housewarming presents and takeaways(a kind of food).
The survey based on a friendship lasting 40 years found more than eight in ten adults with a BFF felt their friendships were worth every penny.
TopCashback spokesperson Natasha Smith said: “Those friendships which stand the test of time are often the most important in our lives. However, they come at a cost. From train tickets once a month to flights and a new dress for a wedding on the Italian coast, the price paid for having a best mate can soon add up. But when we asked people to compare their friendship with the financial investment(投资), only 14% thought their friendship was equal to their investment with the vast majority thinking it was worth more."
（1）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.generous
B.ambitious
C.troublesome
D.energetic
（2）To keep the relationship, where do BEFs spend the most money?
A.Buying birthday presents.
B.Cheering up a friend in low spirits.
C.Paying for holiday gifts and other treats.
D.Going a particular distance to visit friends.
（3）What is Natasha's understanding of BEF friendship?
A.It's costly and unaffordable.
B.It's expensive but worthwhile.
C.It's rewarding but hard to keep.
D.It's changeable but worth possessing.
（4）How is the passage developed?
A.By listing figures.
B.By giving examples.
C.By analying causes.
D.By making comparisons.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】好朋友是无价的。但是文章通过调查研究后发现人们需要花很大一笔钱来维持最好朋友的这种关系。
（1）A词义猜测题。根据前一句说借肩膀来哭泣，后面的词肯定是表示朋友相处时的一种良好品质，再结合字面意思就不难猜出它是宽宏大量的意思了，故只有A项意思接近，选A。
（2）D细节理解题。根据第三段And distance does not break up a close friendship as BFFs spend a whopping(巨大的) 18,000 on travel to see each other despite being miles apart because of university, jobs and marriage.可知，路费是做多的开销，所以答案是D。
（3）B推理判断题。根据最后一段But when we asked people to compare their friendship with the financial investment(投资), only 14% thought their friendship was equal to their investment with the vast majority thinking it was worth more."可知，维持友谊虽然需要付出很多，但是却是值得的。所以答案是B。
（4）A细节理解题。从文中不断出现的数字中不难发现作者主要是用数字来说明友谊的维持问题，非常直观，所以答案是A。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold –blooded. Cold –blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet –that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
（1）The text is intended to tell us that_____.
A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.
B.many English expressions contain the word cold.
C.cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.
D.the word cold has many different meanings in English.
（2）Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A.Cold-blooded.
B.To get cold feet.
C.A cold shoulder.
D.A cold fish.
（3）If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom________.
A.is given the cold shoulder.
B.is punished by a cold fish.
C.is left out in the cold.
D.has got cold feet.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】美国学生Jim即将作为一名交换生到中国来学习。李先生一家是他约定好的住宿家庭（homestay）。请以Jim的名义给李先生写一封信，要点如下：
选择homestay的原因：
1）体验中国文化，了解中国，了解世界；
2）喜欢中国饮食健康；
个人要求：
1）准备独立的房间；
2）允许一家一起用早餐、晚餐（周一到周五）。
注意：
1）词数100字左右；
2）文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Li,
I am very glad to be a guest of your family. Thank you for accepting me.
……
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Jim
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Food picked up just a few seconds after being dropped is less likely to contain bacteria than if it is left for longer periods of time, according to the findings of research carried out at Aston University's School of Life and Health Sciences. The findings suggest there may be some scientific basis of the "5-second rule" — the belief about it being fine to eat food that has only had contact with the floor for five seconds or less. Although people have long followed the ‘5-second rule', until now it was unclear whether it actually helped.
The study, undertaken by final year Biology students and led by Anthony Hilton, Professor of Microbiology at Aston University, monitored the transfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor floor types as carpet, cement floor to toast, pasta, biscuit and a sticky sweet when contact was made from 3 to 30 seconds. The results showed that: time is a significant factor in the transfer of bacteria from a floor surface to a piece of food, and the type of flooring the food has been dropped on has an effect, with bacteria least likely to transfer from carpeted surfaces and most likely to transfer from cement flooring surfaces to moist foods making contact for more than 5 seconds. Professor Hilton said, "Consuming food dropped on the floor still carries an infection risk as it very much depends on which bacteria are present on the floor at the time."
The Aston team also carried out a survey of the number of people who employ the ‘five-second rule'. The survey showed that: 87% of the people surveyed said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or already have done so. 55% of those that would, or have eaten food dropped on the floor are women. 81% of the women who would eat food from the floor would follow the ‘5-second rule'. Professor Hilton added, "Our study showed that a surprisingly large majority of people are happy to consume dropped food, with women the most likely to do so. But they are also more likely to follow the ‘5-second rule, which our research has shown to be much than an old wives' tale."
（1）According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.A toast dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor.
B.A sticky chocolate dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor.
C.The food dropped on the carpet shares the same potential of being polluted with the food dropped on the cement floor.
D.The food dropped on the cement floor is not as safe as food dropped on the carpet within 30 seconds.
（2）What is the passage probably developed?
A.Contrast
B.Example
C.Time
D.Space
（3）How did Professor Hilton feel after analyzing how many people chose to eat dropped food?
A.Puzzled.
B.Upset.
C.Satisfied.
D.Astonished.
（4）What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The food which is dropped on the floor can be eaten safely.
B.A research on the safety of food dropped on the floor is undertaken.
C.The bacteria have no negative effect on the safety of food.
D.People surveyed in the research are willing to accept the idea.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示,在空格上填入恰当的词，使句子完整。
（1）他与他的新上司胡新的讨论注定会对他的记者生涯产生重要影响。
His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, strongly influence his life as a journalist.
（2）听上去汽车的发动机好像坏了。如果是这样的话，我们最好立刻把它送到修理厂。
It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engineer. ,we'd better take it to the garage immediately.
（3）她以前从来没有见过和罗伯特一样打网球打得这么好的人。
Never before anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
（4）我正在玩游戏，这时突然停电了。
I computer games electricity was cut off.
（5）一看到他古怪的穿着，我们都笑了。(sight)
We laughed his strange clothes.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假如你是李华，昨天收到某报社编辑王先生的邮件，得知自己在本报社主办的英语征文大赛中获得了一等奖，他代表报社邀请你参加今年八月份举办的英语夏令营。
请你根据以下要点用英语给王先生写—封邮件：
1.感谢他的邮件通知；
2.接受邀请，期待参加夏令营；
3.咨询夏令营的具体相关信息（如费用、注意事项等)。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr.Wang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改8处，多者（从第9处起）不计分。
Now bike-sharing is becoming increasing popular. It is green means of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience. Besides, problems also arise. The bicycles are left almost in everywhere on the street. Also, many people ride the bicycles on the driveway, cause many traffic accidents. My suggestions on how to improve the situation were as follows.
First of all, the city government should design certain areas for parking the bicycle. In this way, fewer people will leave the bicycles like they please. Secondly, more roads for bicycles needs to be built to make sure that cyclists aren't caught in a traffic jam.
I hope this bike-sharing project will help build better traffic or improve the air quality.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 When Joshua Blue, a head teacher at the Kennedy, hosts a lecture for his students, he wears a light violet-colored tie. "You don't want so many bright colors that the kids will get distracted," said Blue. Colors give off very specific signals, and different tie colors stand for very different impacts. Wondering what color tie to wear to your next meeting? Here's how to choose the perfect color tie for every occasion:
All powerful reds
It's not a coincidence（巧合） that many politicians wear red-colored ties with light shirts and darker suits. "Red is the powerful color," said Mark Woodman, a trend analyst who studies color in Laurel, Maryland. "There's something about red that always comes back to strength and passion." But the tone of your reds matters, too. Darker reds can help build trust, while lighter red and pink ties can be more of a statement about your personal style and be associated with creativity. When you want to convey a sense of ambition, consider a shiny red.
Royal purples
Ross Znavor, an executive in financial services in New York, wears purple ties rather than red to business meetings because the color shows a bit of self-confidence and helps him create lasting first impressions. Purple, traditionally a sign of royalty and wealth is becoming more acceptable in the workplace.
Black affairs
"While you might not wear them to meetings on a regular basis, wearing black ties to a cocktail party or even a dinner is unique and attractive," said Zyla. But remember: the formal black color can feel aggressive in many situations. "Avoid it if you are a green-hand at work," Zyla said.
Right blues
Afraid of sending the wrong message with your tie color? Consider blue as the all-purpose tie. Blue ties are a good investment because the color reminds people of the sky and ocean. "Blue is the safest color to wear," Lindsay said.
（1）Why do many politicians prefer red-colored ties?
A.Because they often wear light shirts and darker suits.
B.Because they want to get promoted.
C.Because red is related to strength and passion.
D.Because red gets their message across easily.
（2）Who will probably choose the purple ties?
A.Politicians.
B.Businessmen.
C.Artists.
D.Head teachers.
（3）What color tie will you consider if you are a green-hand at work?
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.Black.
D.Blue.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定你是李华，你的好友李明参加了今年的三中好声音(The Voice of Nanning No.3 High School)歌唱比赛，没有进入决赛，感到很伤心。请你给他写一封慰问信，要点如下：
1）表示难过和理解。
2）帮助他分析失败原因。
3）勉励他。
注意：1）词数100左右。
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：决赛：the finals
Dear Li Ming,
……
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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