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    【题目】Beijing Daxing Airport is Finally Open

    Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX), also known as Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. It is also the second international airport of Beijing along with Beijing Capital International airport. The airport's design is pioneering while its location on Daxing District (the southern suburbs of Beijing) is perfect in order to serve the Chinese capital and the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin. The new mega-airport hub (大型枢纽机场) is expected to handle up to 45 million passengers per year by 2021 and reach an outstanding 100 million in the future.

    How big is Daxing Airport?

    The gigantic Daxing Airport, with the impressive shape which has given it the nickname 'Starfish', has enormous dimensions. There are 4 runways at present (with the hope of becoming 7 in the future) and a vast terminal building (航站楼) covering a 700,000m area while the ground transportation centre extends to 80,000m.

    How many runways does Daxing Airport have?

    For the time being, Daxing Airport has four runways and 79 airport stands. The 4 runways' size is impressive while the airport stands are suitable both for one twin-aisle (双通道) and two single-aisle planes. Eventually, the airport will have 7 runways in total and will be able to serve about 620,000 flights every year.

    Who designed Daxing Airport?

    Daxing Airport's terminal building is the impressive outcome of the cooperation between ADP Ingeniérie (ADPI) and the architecture team of Zaha Hadid (ZHA) who tragically passed away in 2016. As a result, in August 2018, Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to meet every passenger's needs.

    How much did Daxing Airport cost?

    The construction of the mega-airport, which is expected to eventually become the busiest airport in the world, cost an unsurprisingly large amount. The Chinese government is estimated to have paid about US $17.47 billion for this great project.

    【1】Daxing Airport is built _________________.

    A.to serve Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin

    B.only for the Chinese capital, Beijing

    C.as the second biggest airport in the world

    D.to handle up to 45 million passengers per year

    【2】What did the Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertake?

    A.The runways.B.The airport stand.

    C.The terminal building.D.The commercial terminal.

    【3】What is the purpose of the passage?

    A.To introduce Daxing Airport.

    B.To inform how Daxing Airport was built.

    C.To attract people to visit Daxing Airport.

    D.To discuss importance of Daxing Airport.

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】D

    【3】A

    【解析】

    这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于北京南郊的大兴机场。

    【1】细节理解题。根据第一段的The airport's design is pioneering while its location on Daxing District (the southern suburbs of Beijing) is perfect in order to serve the Chinese capital and the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin.(这个机场的设计是开创性的，而它的位置在大兴（北京南郊）是完美的，以服务于中国首都和临近的河北和天津)可知，大兴机场的建立是为了给北京、河北以及天津提供服务。A. to serve Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin(为了给北京、河北及天津提供服务)符合以上说法，故选A项。

    【2】细节理解题。根据Who designed Daxing Airport?部分下的Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to meet every passenger's needs.可知，香港设计事务所Lead 8承担了商务终端的设计，它可以满足每位乘客的需求。D. The commercial terminal.(商务终端)符合以上说法，故选D项。

    【3】推理判断题。根据文章的四个小标题How big is Daxing Airport? (大兴机场有多大)，How many runways does Daxing Airport have?(大型机场有多少条飞机跑道), Who designed Daxing Airport?(谁设计了大兴机场)和How much did Daxing Airport cost?(大型机场花费多少)可推测，本文的主要目的是介绍北京新建的大兴机场。A. To introduce Daxing Airport.(介绍大兴机场)符合以上推测，故选A项。

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