第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧ ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn't learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
1.wanted后面加to
2.come改为came
3.have改为having
4.immediate改为immediately
5.on改为at
6.neither改为none
7.was改为were
8.去掉were或者looked
9.but改为and
10.a改为an
【解析】
试题分析:试题分析:题目主要考查学生对时态、非谓语动词、副词、介词、代词、主谓一致、冠词、连词等语法知识的掌握情况。
1.考查不定式。固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事;to是不能省略的,不定式to do sth作为want的宾语。故wanted后面加to 。
2.考查时态。根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时,所以把come改为came。
3.考查非谓语动词本句中动词have与句子主语we构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。故把have改为having。
4.考查副词。本句中应该使用副词immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped,在句中做状语。故把immediate改为immediately 。
5.考查介词。固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。at表示瞄准的对方或者方向。故把on改为at 。
6.考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不…;而本句中没有提及两者,应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改为none。
7.考查主谓一致。本句的主语是复数名词arrows,所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。故把was改为were 。
8.考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下,要么使用look like看起来像..;要么使用 be like…像…一 样。故去掉were或者looked。
9.考查连词。我们四处逃跑,很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。故把but改为and 。
10.考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的,所以使用an。故把a改为an 。
考点:时态、非谓语动词、副词、介词、代词、主谓一致、冠词、连词
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